This quiz titled 'Block 7 Linkage Analysis MCQs' focuses on evaluating the understanding of linkage analysis in genetics, particularly through LOD scores and pedigree analysis. It assesses key genetic concepts relevant for students and professionals in biological sciences.
The disease and the marker are not linked
The result is uninformative
The DNA typing has had problems
The result is promising, but more members of the pedigree must be typed to get a meaningful result
The odds are better than 1000:1 that the disease is linked to this marker
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They are not always on the same chromosome
Mutations at both loci cause the same disease
Alleles at the same loci interact to cause the same disease
If recombination fraction between loci is 0.05 then this means that on average alleles in coupling at these loci will cosegregate in 95% of meioses
Alleles at these loci must show linkage disequilibrium
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Individual A
Individual B
Individual C
Individual D
Individual E
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Tight linkage
Allelic heterogeneity
Loose linkage
Linkage disequilibrium
Locus heterogeneity
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S1
S2
S4
S1 and S4
S1, S2 and S4
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Cardiomyopathy must be on a gene exactly 5 cM from the chromosome 3 marker
Cardiomyopathy is closely linked to this marker in this family.
This must be a critical gene for cardiomyopathy since the LOD score is so high
Cardiomyopathy could be lined to this marker, but you will need to confirm linkage in another family.
Cardiomyopathy is linked somewhere on chromosome 3.
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Is not linked to the same chromosome three locus as the Middle Eastern family.
May be l inked to chromosome 3 , but further away from this marker
Shows that the linkage results from Middle Eastern family were misleading
Is also linked in this family, since the combined LOD (Z) scores obtained by Adding these two families are still greater than 3
Is due to genetic drift
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