Which of these is described by this: [1 Mark.]This organelle is covered in some sort of round, hard substance. Vesicles can be seen leaving this organelle with a protein structure inside. It is close to the Nucleus.

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)

Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER)

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)

As Biology (New 2008 Specification) Revision. (Module 1, Cells And Transport)

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Questions: 10 | Attempts: 472 | Updated: Mar 19, 2023

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This quiz is aimed at helping people taking the new AS specification Biology (2008 onwards)with their revision using a short quiz to test their knowledge with upcoming exams or coursework or tests, or whatever you wish. Module 1 (January Exams).

Questions and Answers

1.

Which tissue in a plant transports ions and minerals - such as glucose - to the roots? [1 Mark.]
- A.
  
  Xylem Vessel
- B.
  
  Phloem Tubes
- C.
  
  Stem Cells
- D.
  
  The Epithelium of the Cortex
- E.
  
  One not mentioned
Correct Answer
B. Phloem Tubes

Explanation
Phloem Tubes (made almost entirely of organelle-less sieve tubes) use Active Transport to transport minerals created by the leaves - usually glucose - to the roots where they are needed to keep the root healthy; and alive.

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1
0
2.

What instrument is used to measure gas exchange in a plant? [1 Mark.]
- A.
  
  A Thermometer
- B.
  
  A Botometer
- C.
  
  A FIlimeter
- D.
  
  A Potometer
- E.
  
  Something else, not mentioned.
Correct Answer
D. A Potometer

Explanation
A potometer is used to measure the amount of oxygen released by a plant, via photosynthesis. Alot of care is needed to set up the equipment. Alot of variables - such as temperature and windspeed - can be changed to test if the gas released is altered in anyway.

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3.

Fill In The Blank: The Heart has 4 chambers: The left and right ______, and the left and right _______. [2 Marks.]Write both answers, one after the other, with an and in the middle.

Correct Answer
Atrium and Ventricle
Atria and Ventricle
Ventricle and Atrium
Ventricle and Atria

Explanation
Remember! The left is seen on the right, and the right is seen on the left: as it is seen as if LOOKING at the heart from the front of someone. It is the person you're looking at's left and right.

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4
4.

This is a very common question in the exams:Describe how the heartbeat is initiated and co-ordinated. [7 Marks, 1 Written Communication.]You must use correct terms, spelt correctly.
5.

Which of these is present in a Cell Membrane? [3 Marks.]
- A.
  
  Phosphocarbohydrates
- B.
  
  Cholesterol
- C.
  
  Integral Proteins
- D.
  
  Nuclei
- E.
  
  Glycocalix
Correct Answer(s)
B. Cholesterol
C. Integral Proteins
E. Glycocalix

Explanation
You will need to know how to draw and fully label a Cell Membrane - if you don't know this, then learn it. It is very likely to come up in the exam.

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6.

In ORDER:State the 3rd phase of Mitosis. [1 Mark.]You will need to spell it correctly.

Correct Answer(s)
Anaphase

Explanation
Remember that Interphase comes before Mitosis, and that Cytokinesis comes afterwards. Usually, a nice rhyme helps you remember. Mine was rude... but one that isn't might be Politicians Make Awful Tea. Make one up for yourself: It will help you remember.

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4
7.

A _____ is used to measure the breathing rates of an individual. [1 Mark.]Remember to spell it correctly.

Correct Answer(s)
Spirometer

Explanation
A spirometer is a device used to measure the breathing rates of an individual. It measures the volume of air inhaled and exhaled by the lungs. By analyzing the data collected by a spirometer, healthcare professionals can assess lung function and diagnose respiratory conditions such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The device is commonly used in pulmonary function tests to evaluate lung capacity and efficiency.

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4
8.

Which of these is described by this: [1 Mark.]This organelle is covered in some sort of round, hard substance. Vesicles can be seen leaving this organelle with a protein structure inside. It is close to the Nucleus.
- A.
  
  Nuclear Envolope
- B.
  
  Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum (SER)
- C.
  
  Ribosomes
- D.
  
  Centrioles
- E.
  
  Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)
Correct Answer
E. Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum (RER)

Explanation
Remember: RER is covered in Ribosomes, SER isn't.

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9.

Describe what happens when a plant cell is placed in a hypertonic solution. [4 marks.]You must use correct terms, spelt correctly.
10.

Answer this question:A palisade cell is seen under a microscope. When measured under the microscope, which is Magnification x100, the cell is 80mm long. What is it's actual size? Give your answer in mm. [2 Marks, N.B One mark in the exam would be for correct workings.]Hint: There is a specific formula needed for this question, which you must know.

Correct Answer
0.8mm
8/10 mm
4/5 mm

Explanation
The formula you need is Magnification = percieved size/actual size. This formula can be re-arranged to give you an answer you need.

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4

As Biology (New 2008 Specification) Revision. (Module 1, Cells And Transport)

Which tissue in a plant transports ions and minerals - such as glucose - to the roots? [1 Mark.]

What instrument is used to measure gas exchange in a plant? [1 Mark.]

Fill In The Blank: The Heart has 4 chambers: The left and right , and the left and right _. [2 Marks.]Write both answers, one after the other, with an and in the middle.

This is a very common question in the exams:Describe how the heartbeat is initiated and co-ordinated. [7 Marks, 1 Written Communication.]You must use correct terms, spelt correctly.

Which of these is present in a Cell Membrane? [3 Marks.]

In ORDER:State the 3rd phase of Mitosis. [1 Mark.]You will need to spell it correctly.

A _____ is used to measure the breathing rates of an individual. [1 Mark.]Remember to spell it correctly.

Which of these is described by this: [1 Mark.]This organelle is covered in some sort of round, hard substance. Vesicles can be seen leaving this organelle with a protein structure inside. It is close to the Nucleus.

Describe what happens when a plant cell is placed in a hypertonic solution. [4 marks.]You must use correct terms, spelt correctly.

As Biology (New 2008 Specification) Revision. (Module 1, Cells And Transport)

Which tissue in a plant transports ions and minerals - such as glucose - to the roots? [1 Mark.]

What instrument is used to measure gas exchange in a plant? [1 Mark.]

Fill In The Blank: The Heart has 4 chambers: The left and right ______, and the left and right _______. [2 Marks.]Write both answers, one after the other, with an and in the middle.

This is a very common question in the exams:Describe how the heartbeat is initiated and co-ordinated. [7 Marks, 1 Written Communication.]You must use correct terms, spelt correctly.

Which of these is present in a Cell Membrane? [3 Marks.]

In ORDER:State the 3rd phase of Mitosis. [1 Mark.]You will need to spell it correctly.

A _____ is used to measure the breathing rates of an individual. [1 Mark.]Remember to spell it correctly.

Which of these is described by this: [1 Mark.]This organelle is covered in some sort of round, hard substance. Vesicles can be seen leaving this organelle with a protein structure inside. It is close to the Nucleus.

Describe what happens when a plant cell is placed in a hypertonic solution. [4 marks.]You must use correct terms, spelt correctly.

Fill In The Blank: The Heart has 4 chambers: The left and right , and the left and right _. [2 Marks.]Write both answers, one after the other, with an and in the middle.