1.
What did the ancient Aksum tribe do to grieve and decorate their nobles' burial grounds?
Correct Answer
B. Built giant obelisks to mark their resting place
Explanation
The ancient Aksum tribe decorated their nobles' burial grounds by building giant obelisks to mark their resting place. This was a common practice in many ancient civilizations, including Aksum. Obelisks were tall, slender structures made of stone, often carved and decorated with inscriptions or symbols. They were erected as monuments or markers of important individuals or events. In the case of the Aksum tribe, these obelisks served as a way to honor and remember their nobles, creating a lasting tribute to their memory.
2.
Where was the ancient Aksum tribe located?
Correct Answer
A. Northwestern Ethiopia
Explanation
The ancient Aksum tribe was located in Northwestern Ethiopia. This region is historically significant as it was the center of the Aksumite Empire, which was one of the most powerful civilizations in the ancient world. The Aksumites were known for their advanced architecture, trade networks, and for being one of the first civilizations to adopt Christianity. The location of Northwestern Ethiopia aligns with the historical records and archaeological evidence that supports the existence of the Aksum tribe in this region.
3.
What great leader changed the religion of ancient Aksum to Christianity to unite the military?
Correct Answer
C. Ezana
Explanation
Ezana is the correct answer because he was a great leader who changed the religion of ancient Aksum to Christianity in order to unite the military. By adopting Christianity, Ezana was able to create a sense of unity and loyalty among his troops, which ultimately strengthened the military and helped him maintain control over his kingdom. This religious conversion also had significant cultural and political implications, as it brought about changes in Aksum's religious practices, architecture, and trade relationships with other Christian nations.
4.
Kush shared culture, such as their writing system, with what famous civilization?
Correct Answer
C. Egypt
Explanation
Kush shared culture, such as their writing system, with Egypt. This is because Kush, also known as the Kingdom of Kush, was located in the region of Nubia, which is present-day Sudan. Nubia had close ties with Ancient Egypt, and at times, it was even ruled by Egyptian pharaohs. As a result, Kush adopted many aspects of Egyptian culture, including their writing system, known as hieroglyphics. The influence of Egypt on Kush can be seen in various archaeological findings, such as inscriptions and texts written in the Kushite language using Egyptian hieroglyphs.
5.
Kush became which dynasty of Egypt in 750 BC?
Correct Answer
A. 25th
Explanation
The correct answer is 25th. In 750 BC, Kush became the 25th dynasty of Egypt. This dynasty was known as the Kushite dynasty or the Nubian dynasty. It was a period when the rulers of Kush, which was located in modern-day Sudan, gained control over Egypt. The Kushite pharaohs ruled for nearly a century, during which they made significant contributions to Egyptian culture and art. This period marked a unique blend of Nubian and Egyptian influences in the region.
6.
What important resource did Kush have that they traded for luxury items, and valuables?
Correct Answer
B. Iron
Explanation
Kush had access to iron, which they traded for luxury items and valuables. Iron was a valuable resource during this time period as it was used for making tools, weapons, and other important items. The ability to produce and trade iron allowed Kush to acquire luxury items and valuables in exchange, enhancing their economic and social status.
7.
What was Nubia?
Correct Answer
B. A collection of tribes that shared cultural characteristics
Explanation
Nubia was a collection of tribes that shared cultural characteristics. This suggests that Nubia was not a physical location like a small island, but rather a region inhabited by various tribes with similar cultural practices and traditions. The term "Nubia" is often used to refer to the ancient civilization that existed in the Nile Valley, particularly in what is now modern-day Sudan. These tribes shared common language, religious beliefs, and artistic styles, contributing to a distinct Nubian culture.
8.
Ghana was known for their friendly interactions between which two religious groups?
Correct Answer
A. Christians and Muslims
Explanation
Ghana was known for their friendly interactions between Christians and Muslims. This is because Ghana has a diverse religious landscape, with a significant population of both Christians and Muslims. The country has a long history of religious tolerance and coexistence, with Christians and Muslims living side by side and engaging in friendly interactions. This is evident in the peaceful coexistence of churches and mosques in many communities, as well as the celebration of religious festivals together. The friendly interactions between Christians and Muslims in Ghana contribute to the country's reputation for religious harmony.
9.
What was the main religion of the Ghana people?
Correct Answer
C. Christianity
10.
What three resources did Ghana have to trade with other nations?
Correct Answer
A. Gold, ivory, and salt
Explanation
Ghana had three resources to trade with other nations: gold, ivory, and salt. These resources were valuable and in high demand, making them ideal for trade. Gold was particularly sought after, as it symbolized wealth and power. Ivory, derived from elephant tusks, was used for decorative purposes and was considered a luxury item. Salt was essential for preserving food and was a valuable commodity in the hot and arid regions. By trading these resources, Ghana was able to establish economic relationships and accumulate wealth.
11.
What three resources did the Mali Empire have to trade?
Correct Answer
B. Cotton, food crops, and livestock
Explanation
The Mali Empire had an abundance of cotton, food crops, and livestock to trade. Cotton was a valuable resource as it could be used to make clothing and textiles. Food crops, such as grains and vegetables, were essential for sustenance and could be exchanged for other goods. Livestock, including cattle and sheep, provided meat, milk, and other products that were in high demand. These resources allowed the Mali Empire to engage in profitable trade and establish economic prosperity.
12.
King Sundiata of the Mali Empire was known as whom?
Correct Answer
C. The Lion King
Explanation
King Sundiata of the Mali Empire was known as "The Lion King" because he was a powerful and courageous ruler who established the empire and expanded its territories through military conquests. The title "The Lion King" symbolizes his strength, bravery, and leadership qualities, much like a lion, which is often associated with royalty and dominance in African culture. This title highlights his significant role in the history of the Mali Empire and his reputation as a formidable ruler.
13.
What types of churches did the Mali people construct to help promote the growth of Islam?
Correct Answer
C. Mosques
Explanation
The Mali people constructed mosques to help promote the growth of Islam. Mosques are places of worship for Muslims and serve as centers for religious activities, community gatherings, and education. By building mosques, the Mali people were able to establish a physical space for practicing their faith, spreading Islamic teachings, and fostering a sense of community among believers. Mosques played a crucial role in the spread and development of Islam in Mali and continue to be important religious and cultural landmarks in the region.
14.
What empire did the Songhai civilization emerge from?
Correct Answer
C. Mali
Explanation
The Songhai civilization emerged from the Mali Empire. The Mali Empire was a powerful West African empire that existed from the 13th to the 16th century. It was known for its wealth, trade, and strong military. The Songhai civilization, which thrived from the 15th to the 16th century, emerged as a successor state to the Mali Empire. The Songhai Empire expanded its territory and became a major center of trade and Islamic learning in West Africa.
15.
Which great ruler of Songhai was titled "Ruler of Western Africa"?
Correct Answer
C. Askia Mohammed
Explanation
Askia Mohammed was titled "Ruler of Western Africa" because he was one of the greatest rulers of the Songhai Empire, which was located in Western Africa. He expanded the empire's territory and established a centralized government, making him a powerful ruler in the region. His title reflects his authority and influence over Western Africa during his reign.