Anatomy And Physiology 141 Lab Practical 2

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Quizzes Created: 6 | Total Attempts: 35,140

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Name C

About This Quiz

Practice for Lab practical 2. Bio 141 A&P. Uses drawings and photographs of models. ALL answers must be spelled correctly for credit. Bones, joints, muscles. Yes, it's a very long practical, but it covers a good majority of what is expected.

Anatomy And Physiology 141 Lab Practical 2 - Quiz

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2.

Name A
3.

Name B
4.

Name bone A

Explanation
The correct answer is "parietal, parietal bone." This suggests that the name of the bone is "parietal" and it is also referred to as the "parietal bone."

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5.

Name bone E

Explanation
The correct answer is "occipital, occipital bone". The occipital bone is a cranial bone located at the back of the skull. It forms the base of the skull and protects the brainstem and cerebellum. It is connected to the parietal and temporal bones, as well as the sphenoid bone. The occipital bone has several important features, including the foramen magnum, which allows the spinal cord to connect with the brain, and the occipital condyles, which articulate with the first cervical vertebrae.

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6.

Name D
7.

Name A
8.

Name bone D

Explanation
The correct answer is "temporal" or "temporal bone" because the given information mentions the name "bone D" and specifies that it is a temporal bone. Therefore, the correct answer is either "temporal" or "temporal bone" as they both accurately describe the bone mentioned in the question.

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9.

Name this bone

Explanation
The bone being referred to in this question is called the atlas. The atlas is the first cervical vertebra in the spine, located at the top of the neck. It is responsible for supporting the skull and allowing for the nodding motion of the head. The atlas is named after the Greek mythological figure Atlas, who was said to carry the weight of the world on his shoulders.

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10.

Name this bone

Explanation
The bone being referred to in this question is the axis.

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11.

Name C
12.

Name F
13.

Name A

Explanation
The spinous process is a bony projection that extends from the posterior part of a vertebra. It can be felt as a ridge of bone along the midline of the back. The spinous process serves as a point of attachment for muscles and ligaments, providing stability and support to the spine. It also helps to protect the spinal cord and nerves that pass through the vertebral column.

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14.

Name D
15.

Name A
16.

Name this bone

Explanation
The bone in question is called the humerus. The humerus is the long bone located in the upper arm, between the shoulder and the elbow. It is the largest bone in the arm and plays a crucial role in allowing for movement and flexibility of the arm.

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17.

Name the bone on the left.

Explanation
The bone on the left is called the radius.

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18.

Name A
19.

Name bone B

Explanation
The correct answer is "frontal, frontal bone" because the question is asking for the name of bone B, and both "frontal" and "frontal bone" are correct names for this bone.

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20.

Name A
21.

Name E

Explanation
The correct answer is "sphenoid" or "sphenoid bone". The sphenoid bone is a complex bone located at the base of the skull. It is butterfly-shaped and forms part of the cranial floor. The sphenoid bone is situated in the middle of the skull, behind the eye sockets, and helps to protect the brain and support the structures of the face and skull. It also plays a role in the formation of the nasal cavity, orbits, and the pituitary gland.

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22.

Name this type of vertebrae

Explanation
The correct answer is "lumbar" or "lumbar vertebrae". The lumbar vertebrae are the five largest and strongest vertebrae in the lower back region of the spine. They are responsible for supporting the majority of the body's weight and providing stability and flexibility to the spine. The term "lumbar" refers specifically to this region of the spine, and the term "lumbar vertebrae" refers to the individual bones that make up this region.

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23.

Name this bone

Explanation
The correct answer for this question is "femur" or "thigh bone." The femur is the largest bone in the human body and is located in the thigh region. It is a long, strong bone that connects the hip to the knee and plays a crucial role in supporting the body's weight and facilitating movement. Therefore, the femur is commonly referred to as the thigh bone.

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24.

Name B

Explanation
The given answer "metatarsals" is the correct answer because it is a term used in anatomy to refer to the bones in the foot that connect the ankle to the toes. The name "B" and the mention of "metatarsals" indicate that the answer is related to the bones in the foot.

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25.

Name B

Explanation
The given correct answer "metacarpals" is most likely referring to the bones in the hand that connect the fingers to the wrist. These metacarpal bones are part of the skeletal structure of the hand and play a crucial role in providing support and flexibility to the hand.

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26.

Name the bone on the right.

Explanation
The bone on the right is called the ulna.

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27.

Name a

Explanation
The question asks for a name, and the answer provided is "head". The word "head" can be a name for a person, representing the top part of the body.

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28.

Name A
29.

Name E

Explanation
The given answer, "parietal bone," is correct. The parietal bone is one of the bones that make up the human skull. It forms the sides and roof of the cranial cavity and is located towards the back of the skull. The parietal bone is paired, meaning there is one on each side of the skull, and they meet in the middle at the sagittal suture.

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0
30.

Name F

Explanation
The correct answer is "frontal bone." The question is asking for the name of the bone, and the answer is the frontal bone.

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31.

Name C

Explanation
Floating ribs, also known as vertebral ribs or false ribs, are the last two pairs of ribs in the ribcage. Unlike the other ribs, they do not directly attach to the sternum or the costal cartilage. Instead, they are only connected to the vertebrae in the back. These ribs are called "floating" because they are not attached to the front of the ribcage, giving them more flexibility. They provide protection to the organs in the abdominal area and help with breathing movements.

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32.

Name I
33.

Name suture (a)

Explanation
The correct answer is "coronal" and "coronal suture". The term "coronal" refers to a specific type of suture in the skull, which is the line where the frontal and parietal bones meet. The term "coronal suture" specifically refers to this line of junction between the frontal and parietal bones. Therefore, both "coronal" and "coronal suture" are correct answers in this context.

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34.

Name bone G

Explanation
The correct answer is "lacrimal, lacrimal bone." The lacrimal bone is a small, fragile bone located in the medial wall of the orbit. It is commonly referred to as the lacrimal bone because it houses the lacrimal gland, which produces tears. The term "lacrimal" is used to describe both the bone and its associated structures, such as the lacrimal gland and ducts. Therefore, both "lacrimal" and "lacrimal bone" are appropriate terms to refer to this specific bone.

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35.

Name A
36.

Name B

Explanation
The answer "pectoralis minor" is the name of a muscle. It is a small muscle located in the upper chest region. Its main function is to assist in the movement of the shoulder joint. The pectoralis minor muscle helps to stabilize the shoulder blade and also aids in the movement of the ribcage during breathing.

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37.

Name muscle A

Explanation
The correct answer is "biceps brachii." The biceps brachii is a muscle located in the upper arm. It is a two-headed muscle that runs from the shoulder to the elbow. The word "biceps" refers to the fact that this muscle has two heads, and "brachii" indicates its location in the arm. The biceps brachii is responsible for flexing the elbow joint and rotating the forearm.

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2
38.

Name this Bone

Explanation
The correct answer is clavicle. The clavicle, also known as the collarbone, is a long bone that is located in the upper chest region. It connects the sternum (breastbone) to the scapula (shoulder blade) and helps to support the shoulder and arm. The clavicle is easily identifiable due to its S-shape and is the only long bone in the body that lies horizontally.

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39.

Name O

Explanation
The iliac crest is the curved ridge at the top of the hip bone. It is the most prominent part of the ilium and serves as an attachment point for various muscles and ligaments. The iliac crest is easily palpable and can be used as a landmark for identifying anatomical structures and for performing certain medical procedures.

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40.

Name this bone

Explanation
The bone being referred to in this question is the atlas. The atlas is the first cervical vertebra in the spine, located at the top of the neck. It is named after the mythical Greek Titan Atlas, who was said to bear the weight of the world on his shoulders. The atlas bone is responsible for supporting the skull and allowing for the nodding motion of the head.

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41.

Name A

Explanation
The correct answer is "transverse process." The transverse process is a small bony projection that extends laterally from the vertebrae. It serves as an attachment point for muscles and ligaments, providing stability and support to the spine. Each vertebra has two transverse processes, one on each side, which help to protect the spinal cord and nerves. These processes also play a role in the movement and flexibility of the spine.

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42.

Name A

Explanation
The correct answer is "spinous process." The spinous process is a bony projection that extends off the posterior (back) of each vertebra in the spine. It can be felt as a small bump or ridge along the midline of the back. The spinous process serves as an attachment point for muscles and ligaments, providing stability and support to the spine. It also helps protect the spinal cord and nerves that pass through the spinal column.

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43.

Name H

Explanation
The answer "greater trochanter" is the name of a specific anatomical structure. It is a bony prominence located on the proximal end of the femur, specifically on the lateral side. The greater trochanter serves as an attachment point for various muscles, such as the gluteus medius and minimus, which are important for hip movement and stability.

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44.

Name M
45.

Name A
46.

Name H

Explanation
A cuboid is a three-dimensional geometric shape that has six rectangular faces. It is also known as a rectangular prism. The given name "H" does not provide any specific information about the shape, so it can be assumed that the shape being referred to is a cuboid.

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47.

Name M
48.

Name J

Explanation
The correct answer is "medial epicondyle." The name "J" is likely referring to the shape of the structure, which resembles the letter J. The term "medial epicondyle" is a specific anatomical term used to describe a bony prominence on the inner side of the elbow. This structure serves as an attachment site for various muscles and ligaments involved in elbow and forearm movement.

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49.

Name A

Explanation
The given correct answer, "tibialis anterior," is the name of a muscle. The question is asking for the name of something, and the answer provided is a specific name that matches the given context.

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