Amino Acid 3-name Abbreviation Recognition

Explanation
Aspartate is commonly abbreviated as Asp.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Cys" because "Cys" is the abbreviated form of the amino acid "Cysteine." Cysteine is a non-essential amino acid that contains a thiol group in its side chain, making it unique among the 20 standard amino acids. It plays a crucial role in protein structure and function, as well as in various biological processes such as antioxidant defense and regulation of gene expression. Therefore, "Cys" is the correct abbreviation for Cysteine.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Lys" because it is the abbreviation for the amino acid lysine. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, and lysine is an essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and various other biological processes in the body. Therefore, "Lys" is the correct abbreviation for lysine.

Explanation
Lysine is an amino acid that is essential for protein synthesis and plays a crucial role in various physiological processes in the body. It cannot be produced by the body and must be obtained through diet or supplements. Lysine is important for the growth and maintenance of tissues, as well as the production of enzymes, hormones, and antibodies. It is also known to have antiviral properties and is often used as a supplement to support immune function and prevent outbreaks of certain viruses, such as herpes simplex.

Explanation
The given correct answer "Phe" is the abbreviation for the amino acid Phenylalanine. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins, and Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid that cannot be synthesized by the body and must be obtained through the diet. It plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is also a precursor for various important molecules in the body, such as neurotransmitters like dopamine and norepinephrine.

Explanation
Threonine is an amino acid that is commonly abbreviated as Thr.

Explanation
Glutamate is a type of amino acid that acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. Its chemical abbreviation is Glu. Therefore, the correct answer is Glu.

Explanation
The given answer "Alanine" is the full form or complete name of the abbreviation "Ala".

Explanation
Isoleucine is an essential amino acid that is commonly abbreviated as Ile. It is one of the 20 amino acids used by cells to synthesize proteins. Isoleucine plays a crucial role in protein synthesis, muscle metabolism, and immune function. It is also involved in energy production and helps regulate blood sugar levels. Overall, Isoleucine is an important amino acid for maintaining overall health and proper bodily functions.

Explanation
Phenylalanine is a naturally occurring amino acid that is essential for the synthesis of proteins in the body. It is found in many dietary sources and is important for various biological processes. Phenylalanine is also a precursor for the production of other important molecules, such as neurotransmitters like dopamine, norepinephrine, and epinephrine. Therefore, phenylalanine plays a crucial role in the functioning of the central nervous system and is necessary for overall health and well-being.

Explanation
Asparagine is an amino acid that is commonly found in proteins. It is considered a non-essential amino acid, meaning that the body can synthesize it on its own. Asparagine plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is involved in various biological processes. It is also important for the proper functioning of the nervous system. Therefore, the given answer "Asparagine" is correct as it accurately identifies the amino acid.

Explanation
The given answer "Trp" is the abbreviation for Tryptophan. Tryptophan is an essential amino acid that is important for the synthesis of proteins in the body. It is also a precursor for the neurotransmitter serotonin and the hormone melatonin. The abbreviation "Trp" is commonly used in scientific literature and research to represent Tryptophan.

Explanation
Asn is the abbreviation for the amino acid asparagine. Asparagine is one of the 20 standard amino acids that are used to build proteins. It is classified as a polar, non-essential amino acid, meaning that it can be synthesized by the human body and is not required in the diet. Asn plays important roles in protein synthesis, as well as in the regulation of certain metabolic pathways. It is also involved in the formation of glycoproteins, which are proteins that have carbohydrate chains attached to them.