1.
True or False: One of the reasons the colonists came to the United States was because they wanted religious freedom.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The colonists came to the United States because they wanted religious freedom. Many of them were seeking a place where they could practice their own religion without persecution or interference from the government. This desire for religious freedom was one of the key motivations for the establishment of colonies such as Plymouth and Massachusetts Bay.
2.
Why did the colonists fight the British?
Correct Answer
A. Taxation without representation
Explanation
The colonists fought the British because they were being taxed without having any representation in the British government. This meant that they had no say in the laws and taxes that were being imposed on them. The lack of representation led to feelings of injustice and oppression, ultimately leading to the colonists' desire for independence and their decision to fight against British rule.
3.
Who wrote the Declaration of Independence of 1776?
Correct Answer
D. Thomas Jefferson
Explanation
Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration of Independence of 1776. He was one of the Founding Fathers of the United States and played a crucial role in drafting this historic document. Jefferson's eloquent and influential words in the Declaration of Independence expressed the colonists' grievances against British rule and proclaimed the principles of liberty, equality, and self-governance. His contributions to American history and his role in shaping the nation's founding principles make Thomas Jefferson the correct answer to this question.
4.
Benjamin Franklin is famous for what? Select two of the answers.
Correct Answer(s)
A. For being a U.S. diplomat
C. For starting the first free libraries
Explanation
Benjamin Franklin is famous for being a U.S. diplomat because he played a significant role in negotiating the Treaty of Paris, which ended the American Revolutionary War. He also served as the United States Ambassador to France. Additionally, he is known for starting the first free libraries, as he believed in the importance of education and access to books for all.
5.
List one person involved writing Federalists Papers. (Spelling counts!)
Correct Answer(s)
James Madison
Alexander Hamilton
John Jay
Publius
Explanation
The correct answer is James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, John Jay, Publius. These four individuals were involved in writing the Federalist Papers. James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, and John Jay are well-known Founding Fathers of the United States who collaborated in writing a series of essays known as the Federalist Papers. These essays were written under the pseudonym Publius and were instrumental in promoting the ratification of the United States Constitution.
6.
Who is known as the "Father of Our Country"? Spelling counts!
Correct Answer(s)
George Washington
Explanation
George Washington is known as the "Father of Our Country" because he was the first President of the United States and played a crucial role in the founding of the nation. He led the American Revolutionary War and served as a symbol of leadership, integrity, and patriotism. Washington's contributions to the establishment of a strong central government and his commitment to the principles of democracy earned him the title "Father of Our Country." His leadership and dedication continue to inspire generations of Americans.
7.
True or False: The Civil War between the states was a war between the North and South.
Correct Answer
A. True
Explanation
The Civil War between the states refers to the American Civil War, which indeed was a war between the North and the South. The conflict arose primarily due to disagreements over slavery and states' rights, leading to the secession of Southern states and the formation of the Confederacy. The war lasted from 1861 to 1865 and resulted in the Union's victory and the abolition of slavery in the United States.
8.
The United States bought what state from France? Spelling counts!
Correct Answer
Louisiana
Explanation
The correct answer is Louisiana because it is the state that the United States bought from France.
9.
What important things did President Abraham Lincoln do?
Correct Answer
E. All of the above
Explanation
President Abraham Lincoln did all of the above. He is known for his role in freeing the slaves through the Emancipation Proclamation, which declared that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be set free. He also played a crucial role in saving the Union during the Civil War, leading the United States through this tumultuous period. Therefore, all of the options mentioned are important things that President Abraham Lincoln accomplished.
10.
True or False: The Emancipation Proclamation did not free the slaves in the Confederate/Southern States
Correct Answer
B. False
Explanation
The Emancipation Proclamation did indeed free the slaves in the Confederate/Southern States. It was issued by President Abraham Lincoln during the American Civil War and declared that all slaves in Confederate territory were to be set free. While the proclamation did not immediately free all slaves, as it only applied to areas under Confederate control, it laid the foundation for the eventual abolition of slavery in the United States.
11.
What was Susan B. Anthony famous for?
Correct Answer
C. Fighting for civil/women's rights
Explanation
Susan B. Anthony was famous for fighting for civil and women's rights. She was a prominent figure in the women's suffrage movement and played a crucial role in advocating for women's right to vote. She dedicated her life to achieving gender equality and was instrumental in the eventual passage of the 19th Amendment, which granted women the right to vote in the United States. Anthony's activism and determination made her a significant figure in the fight for civil and women's rights.
12.
Name one of the wars the USA was involved in the 1900s?
Correct Answer
World War 1
World War 2
Korean War
Vietnam War
Gulf War
Explanation
The USA was involved in several wars in the 1900s, including World War 1, World War 2, the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and the Gulf War.
13.
What countries did the United States fight against?
Correct Answer
B. Japan, Germany, and Italy
Explanation
During World War II, the United States fought against Japan, Germany, and Italy. Japan attacked the United States at Pearl Harbor in 1941, leading to the US joining the war against Japan. Germany and Italy were part of the Axis Powers, along with Japan, and the US entered the war against them in 1941 as well. The United States played a significant role in the defeat of these countries, contributing to the Allied victory in World War II.
14.
Who was president of the United States when the Great Depression and World War II began?
Correct Answer
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Explanation
Franklin D. Roosevelt was the president of the United States when both the Great Depression and World War II began. He served as the 32nd president from 1933 until his death in 1945. Roosevelt implemented various policies to combat the economic crisis of the Great Depression, such as the New Deal, which aimed to provide relief, recovery, and reform. During World War II, he led the nation through the conflict, implementing strategies to mobilize the economy and support the Allied forces. His presidency is often associated with these two major historical events in American history.
15.
Which of these are part of the Native American indian tribes?
Correct Answer
D. Blackfeet, Seminole, Cheyenne
Explanation
The Blackfeet, Seminole, and Cheyenne are all part of Native American Indian tribes. These tribes have a rich history and cultural heritage. The Blackfeet are a tribe that traditionally lived in the Great Plains region of the United States and Canada. The Seminole are a tribe indigenous to Florida and are known for their resistance against colonization. The Cheyenne are a Plains tribe with a nomadic lifestyle and were historically known for their skilled horsemanship. These tribes are recognized as important contributors to Native American history and culture.