Allama Iqbal Presidential Address December 1930

Explanation
The Two Nation theory, which proposed the division of India into separate Hindu and Muslim nations, could not fascinate the Hindus and the British because they believed in Territorial Nationalism. Territorial Nationalism emphasizes the unity and identity of a nation based on geographical boundaries rather than religious or cultural differences. Both Hindus and the British believed in a unified India that encompassed all religious and cultural groups, rather than dividing the country along religious lines. Therefore, they did not support the Two Nation theory and instead advocated for a united India based on territorial nationalism.

Explanation
The statement suggests that Hindus wanted to exert their dominance over Muslims by pressuring them to assimilate into the Hindu majority. This implies a desire for cultural and religious homogeneity, where the Muslim identity would be subsumed by the Hindu majority. This assertion reflects a potential power dynamic and tensions between the two religious communities in a specific context.

Explanation
Muslims developed a sense of unity and political demands by 1930. This means that they started to come together as a community and became politically conscious, advocating for their rights and interests. This development suggests that Muslims recognized the need for collective action and political representation to address their concerns and achieve their goals.

Explanation
Iqbal's stay in Europe between 1905-1908 helped to shape up his thoughts. During this time, he was exposed to different cultures, ideologies, and intellectual movements, which had a significant impact on his thinking. This exposure to new ideas and experiences likely influenced his development as a philosopher, poet, and political thinker, ultimately shaping his thoughts and ideas in a profound way.

Explanation
Allama Iqbal was awarded the title of 'Sir' in 1922.

Explanation
In this question, the correct answer is "Allahabad". The clue in the question is that the person mentioned presided over a meeting and delivered a famous Presidential Address in 1930. By eliminating the other options, we can determine that the city where this event took place is Allahabad.

Explanation
The correct answer is Role of Islam. The individual assessed the significance of Islam in the lives of Muslims in British India. This suggests that he examined how Islam influenced their beliefs, practices, and overall way of life.

Explanation
The statement is true because Iqbal is stating that the European concept of separating religion and state does not apply in Indian society. This suggests that in Indian society, religion and state are not seen as separate entities, and there is a different understanding of the relationship between the two.

Explanation
Iqbal's rejection of secularism implies that he believes religion is not solely a personal matter. This suggests that he views religion as having a broader impact and relevance beyond an individual's private beliefs and practices.

Explanation
The given statement is true because Iqbal, a renowned philosopher and poet, believed that Islam is not just a set of religious beliefs and rituals, but a comprehensive way of life that influences every aspect of a Muslim's life. He argued that Islam is not static, but rather a dynamic force that adapts to changing times and circumstances. According to Iqbal, Islam plays a significant role in shaping the lives, thoughts, and actions of Indian Muslims, making it a living and impactful force in their society.