Administration Review Questions Part 1

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AN SPO AND A TEST QUESTION IS THAT THE TEST QUESTION _______ RESPOND DIRECTLY TO THE SPO AND FOR EVERY SPO THERE IS A TEST QUESTION (Possible Answers: MIGHT; MUST; CANNOT)

THE ULTIMATE REASON FOR TRAINING IS SUCCESSFUL JOB PERFORMANCE:WHEN UNDER STRESS OR IN EMERGENCY SITUATIONS, OFFICERS RESPOND AS TRAINED

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

THE DEFINITION OF “ROLE” IS: (Check the two answers that apply)

• A.

  GOALS SET BY AN EMPLOYEE

• B.

  THE CHARACTERISTIC AND EXPECTED SOCIAL BEHAVIOR OF AN INDIVIDUAL

• C.

  THOSE BEHAVIORS TYPICALLY PERFORMED BY AN INDIVIDUAL IN A PARTICULAR SITUATION OR OCCUPATION

“OCCUPATIONAL ROLE” IS DEFINED AS: BEHAVIORS PERFORMED IN THE COURSE OF PURSUING ONE’S JOB OR VOCATION

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

ROLE CONFLICT OCCURS WHEN: THE OFFICER PERCEIVES A _________ BETWEEN COMPETING PERCEPTIONS, VALUES AND STANDARDS WHEN DECIDING WHAT BEHAVIOR IS APPROPRIATE

• A.

  CLASH

• B.

  UNDERSTANDING

• C.

  AGREEMENT

STRESS MAY BE DEFINED AS(Check the 2 correct answers) 

• A.

  A STATE OF PHYSICAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL AROUSAL

• B.

  THE WEAR AND TEAR ON THE BODY

• C.

  TROUBLE WITH HEARING AND SEEING

A CRITICAL INCIDENT MAY BE DEFINED AS A SPECIFIC EVENT WHICH CAUSES UNUSALLY STRONG _____________ REACTIONS AND WHICH HAS THE POTENTIAL TO INTERFERE WITH THE ABILITY TO FUNCTION EITHER AT THE SCENE OR LATER

• A.

  EMOTIONAL

• B.

  LOGICAL

• C.

  THOUGHTFUL

CATEGORIES OF STRESS SYMPTOMS(Check all that apply)

• A.

  COGNITIVE

• B.

  PHYSICAL

• C.

  EMOTIONAL

• D.

  BEHAVIORAL

• E.

  GENERAL

INITIAL INTERVENTION TECHNIQUES TO BE UTILIZED AFTER A ___________ INCIDENT♦ PHYSICAL EXERCISE♦ STRUCTURED TIME♦ TALK TO FRIENDS AND FAMILY♦ EAT HEALTHY FOODS♦ DO NOT MAKE LIFE CHANGES

• A.

  SAD

• B.

  CRITICAL

• C.

  VIOLENT

SEVEN TRADITIONAL CRITERIA OF A PROFESSION (Check all that apply)

• A.

  SPECIFIC BODY OF KNOWLEDGE

• B.

  EXTENSIVE PREPARATION THROUGH EDUCATION AND TRAINING

• C.

  CODE OF ETHICS

• D.

  LICENSING, REGULATION BY BOARDS AND COUNCILS

• E.

  DREAMS OF A FUTURE

• F.

  COMMITMENT AND OBLIGATION TO CLIENTELE

• G.

  RELATIVE PROFESSIONAL AUTONOMY

• H.

  GOALS FOR YOUR JOB

• I.

  PUBLIC ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF STATUS

DISCRETION CAN BE DEFINED AS: “THE USE OF ________________ JUDGMENT BY OFFICERS IN MAKING DECISIONS AS TO WHICH OF SEVERAL BEHAVIORAL RESPONSES IS APPROPRIATE IN SPECIFIC SITUATIONS”

• A.

  YOUR

• B.

  INDIVIDUAL

• C.

  IMPORTANT

A DUAL SYSTEM OF GOVERNMENT: is the definition of?

• A.

  FEDERALISM

• B.

  DEMOCRACY

• C.

  NATIONALISM

THE PROCESS OF ASSURING FUNDAMENTAL FAIRNESS IN THE APPLICATION OF CRIMINAL JUSTICE

• A.

  DUE PROCESS OF LAW

• B.

  EQUAL TREATMENT FOR ALL PERPETRATORS

• C.

  JUDICIAL HEARING

THE FACTS AND CIRCUMSTANCES WHICH WOULD LEAD A REASONABLE PERSON TO BELIEVE THAT A CONDITION EXISTS THAT JUSTIFIES THE ACTION TO BE TAKEN

• A.

  PROBABLE CAUSE

• B.

  REASONABLE SUSPICION

• C.

  BEYOND ALL DOUBT

THE ACCUSED’S GUILT MUST BE ESTABLISHED TO THE POINT THAT THE FACTS PROVEN MUST, BY VIRTUE OF THEIR PROBATIVE FORCE, ESTABLISH GUILT

• A.

  PROOF BEYOND A REASONABLE DOUBT

• B.

  REASONABLE SUSPICION

• C.

  CRIMINAL GUILT

PREPONDERANCE OF EVIDENCE IS: WHERE THERE IS MORE LIKELIHOOD OF AN EVENT THAN THERE IS DOUBT

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

THIS TERM MEANS THAT THE ACCUSED DID IN FACT COMMIT THE CRIME OR ACT IN QUESTION, OR THERE IS SUBSTANTIAL EVIDENCE OF PROOF BEYOND A REASONABLE DOUBT THAT THE ACCUSED DID SO

• A.

  FACTUAL GUILT

• B.

  FACTUAL GUILT plus LEGAL GUILT

• C.

  LEGAL GUILT

LEGAL ______ HAS 3 COMPONENTS: ♦ WAS THE ACCUSED PROPERLY TREATED IN BEING BROUGHT TO JUSTICE♦ WAS HE OR SHE GIVEN HIS/HER PROCEDURAL RIGHTS♦ WAS DUE PROCESS ADHERED TO

• A.

  GUILT

• B.

  INNOCENCE

• C.

  POLICY

CRIME CONTROL PERSPECTIVE contrasted with DUE PROCESS PERSPECTIVE CRIME CONTROL PERSPECTIVE: (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY)

• A.

  THE FOCUS OF CRIME CONTROL IS ON FACTUAL GUILT AND SPEEDY PROCESSING OF THE ACCUSED THROUGH THE SYSTEM

• B.

  A CRIME CONTROL PERSPECTIVE TENDS TO VIEW THE OFFENDER AS GUILTY UNTIL PROVEN INNOCENT

• C.

  IT IS NICKNAMED “ASSEMBLY LINE JUSTICE”

CRIME CONTROL PERSPECTIVE contrasted with DUE PROCESS PERSPECTIVE DUE PROCESS PERSPECTIVE: (CHECK ALL THAT APPLY)

• A.

  THE ACCUSED IS AFFORDED THE PROPER CONSTITUTIONAL AND CIVIL RIGHTS

• B.

  EMPHASIS IS PLACED ON FOLLOWING THE PROPER PROCEDURES

• C.

  IT IS NICKNAMED “OBSTACLE COURSE JUSTICE” BECAUSE OF THE NUMBER OF “TECHNICALITIES” BUILT INTO THE SYSTEM

THE RIGHTS AND PRIVILEGES AFFORDED ALL PERSONS IN SOCIETY BY THE LEGISLATIVE ACTS OF CONGRESS, THE STATE, AND LOCAL ORDINANCES(IS THE DEFINITION OF?)

• A.

  HUMANISM

• B.

  CIVIL RIGHTS

• C.

  ADJUDICATION

SECTION 42 U.S.C. 1983 STATES: EVERY PERSON WHO, UNDER COLOR OF ANY STATUTE, ORDINANCE, REGULATION, CUSTOM OR USAGE, OR ANY STATE OR TERRITORY, SUBJECTS, OR CAUSES TO BE SUBJECTED, ANY CITIZENS OF THE  UNITED STATES OR OTHER PERSONS WITHIN THE JURISDICTION THEREOF TO THE DEPRIVATION OF ANY RIGHTS, PRIVILEGES, OR IMMUNITIES SECURED BY THE CONSTITUTION AND LAWS, SHALL BE LIABLE TO THE PARTY INJURED IN AN ACTION AT LAW, SUIT IN EQUITY OR OTHER PROPER PROCEEDING FOR REDRESS

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

THE _________ JUSTICE SYSTEM MAY BE DEFINED AS: THE FORMAL SYSTEM ESTABLISHED BY THE UNITED STATES FOR MAINTAINING SOCIAL CONTROL AND HANDLING _________ CONDUCT

• A.

  LEGAL

• B.

  CRIMINAL

• C.

  DEMOCRATIC

FOUR COMPONENTS OF THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM (PICK ALL 4 FROM THE LIST BELOW)

• A.

  LAW ENFORCEMENT

• B.

  SUSPECTS

• C.

  PROSECUTION AND DEFENSE

• D.

  JUDICIARY

• E.

  VICTIMS

• F.

  CORRECTIONS

THE TITLES OF THE  ________S  IN OHIO ♦ THE SUPREME ________ OF OHIO♦ ________ OF APPEALS♦ COMMON PLEAS ________♦ COUNTY ________♦ MUNICIPAL ________♦ MAYOR’S ________♦ ________ OF CLAIMS

• A.

  SYSTEM

• B.

  COURT

• C.

  POLICE

♦ QUO WARRANTO ♦ MANDAMUS ♦ HABEAS CORPUS ♦ PROHIBITION ♦ PROCEDENDO

• A.

  FIVE MATTERS OVER WHICH THE OHIO SUPREME COURT HAS ORIGINAL JURISDICTION

• B.

  CRIMINAL JUSTICE TERMINOLOGY FOR LAW ENFORCEMENT

• C.

  FUNNY WORDS THAT YOU DON'T UNDERSTAND

OFFENSES ARE DIVIDED INTO TWO BROAD CLASSES (CHECK BOTH FROM THE LIST BELOW)

• A.

  CRIMINAL

• B.

  FELONY

• C.

  CIVIL

• D.

  MISDEMEANOR

A FELONY IS AN OFFENSE DEFINED BY LAW AS A FELONY

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

A MISDEMEANOR IS AN OFFENSE DEFINED BY LAW AS A MISDEMEANOR

• A.

  True

• B.

  False

TWO PURPOSES OF FELONY SENTENCING: TO PROTECT THE PUBLIC FROM FUTURE CRIME BY THE OFFENDER AND OTHERSAND

• A.

  TO PUNISH THE OFFENDER

• B.

  MAKE MONEY FOR THE STATE

• C.

  HELP VICTIMS

FOUR ______S A COURT IS REQUIRED TO CONSIDER WHEN IMPOSING A FELONY SENTENCE: ♦ THE ______ FOR INCAPACITATING THE OFFENDER ♦ THE ______ FOR DETERRING THE OFFENDER AND OTHERS FROM FUTURE CRIME ♦ THE ______ TO REHABILITATE THE OFFENDER ♦ THE ______ FOR MAKING RESTITUTION TO THE VICTIM OF THE OFFENSE, THE PUBLIC OR BOTH

• A.

  HELP

• B.

  NEED

• C.

  ABILITY

A FELONY SENTENCE IMPOSED BY THE COURT ______ SATISFY 3 REQUIREMENTS:1. IT ______ BE REASONABLY CALCULATED TO ACHIEVE THE CONSIDERATIONS OF THE COURT2. IT ______ BE COMMENSURATE WITH AND NOT DEMEANING TO THE SERIOUSNESS OF THE OFFENDER’S CONDUCT AND ITS IMPACT ON THE VICTIM 3. IT ______ BE CONSISTENT WITH SENTENCES IMPOSED FOR SIMILAR CRIMES COMMITTED BY OTHER OFFENDERS WITH SIMILAR CHARACTERISTICS

• A.

  MAY

• B.

  MUST

• C.

  MIGHT

♦ INVESTIGATION ♦ ARREST ♦ BOOKING ♦ INITIAL APPEARANCE ♦ PRELIMINARY HEARING ♦ GRAND JURY ♦ ARRAIGNMENT ♦ PRE-TRIAL MOTIONS AND HEARINGS ♦ TRIAL ♦ SENTENCING ♦ APPEAL

• A.

  ELEVEN SEQUENTIAL STEPS NECESSARY TO PROCESS AN ADULT FELON THROUGH THE OHIO CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM

• B.

  ELEVEN WAYS TO MAKE PEOPLE MAD AT THE POLICE

• C.

  ELEVEN TERMS USED IN THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM

♦ INVESTIGATION ♦ ARREST/SUMMONS/CITATION ♦ INITIAL APPEARANCE ♦ ARRAIGNMENT ♦ TRIAL ♦ SENTENCING ♦ APPEAL

• A.

  SEVEN WAYS TO ENFORCE LAWS IN OHIO

• B.

  SEVEN SEQUENTIAL STEPS NECESSARY FOR PROCESSING AN ADULT MISDEMEANOR OFFENDER THROUGH THE CRIMINAL JUSTICE SYSTEM

• C.

  SEVEN STEPS NECESSARY TO MAKE PEOPLE MADE AT THE POLICE

♦ INVESTIGATION ♦ TAKING INTO CUSTODY ♦ INTAKE/DETENTION HEARING ♦ FORMAL COMPLAINT ♦ PRE-ADJUDICATION HEARING ♦ PRELIMINARY CONFERENCES ♦ ADJUDICATION HEARING ♦ DISPOSITION ♦ APPEAL

• A.

  NINE STAGES OF THE JUVENILE JUSTICE PROCESS IN SEQUENCE

• B.

  NINE STEPS TO HOOKING UP A TEENAGER

• C.

  NINE STEPS TO SOLVING A CASE IN OHIO