1.
This problem __________ by your brother yesterday.
Correct Answer
A. Was solved
Explanation
The correct answer is "was solved". The sentence is in the past tense and refers to an action that was completed in the past. Therefore, the correct verb form to use is the past tense "was solved".
2.
My father wrote this book. It _____________ by my father.
Correct Answer
B. Was written
Explanation
The verb tense in the first sentence is past tense, indicating that the book was already written in the past. Therefore, the correct verb tense to use in the second sentence is also past tense. "Was written" is the correct past tense form of the verb "write" in this context.
3.
This clock ________ in 1750.
Correct Answer
B. Was made
Explanation
The correct answer is "was made" because the sentence is referring to an action that happened in the past. The verb "was" is the past tense of the verb "to be" and is used to indicate that the clock was created or manufactured in 1750.
4.
Bronson scored a goal. Yes, a goal ____________ by Bronson.
Correct Answer
D. Was scored
Explanation
The sentence is in the past tense, indicating that the goal has already been scored. Therefore, the correct verb form to use is "was scored."
5.
This job ___________ by my friend next week.
Correct Answer
C. Will be done
Explanation
In this sentence, the verb "will be done" is the correct answer because it indicates that the job is going to be completed by the friend in the future. The use of "will" suggests a future action, and "be done" indicates that the job will be carried out.
6.
This house was __________ my grandfather.
Correct Answer
D. Built by
Explanation
This house was "built by" my grandfather.
7.
This exercise will ______________ at home by me.
Correct Answer
D. Be done
Explanation
The correct answer is "be done" because the sentence is in the passive voice. The subject of the sentence is "this exercise," and the action is being performed on it by someone else, indicated by "by me." In the passive voice, we use the form "be" + past participle, so "be done" is the correct choice.
8.
Was the window pane ____________ the children?
Correct Answer
B. Broken by
Explanation
The correct answer is "broken by." This is because the sentence is asking about the action that caused the window pane to become broken. "Broken by" indicates that the children were the ones who caused the window pane to break.
9.
All the beds were _________ my grandmother.
Correct Answer
A. Made by
Explanation
The correct answer is "made by". This means that all the beds were created or constructed by my grandmother.
10.
Many writers were __________ Shakespeare.
Correct Answer
B. Influenced by
Explanation
The correct answer is "influenced by" because the sentence is talking about the writers who were affected or influenced by Shakespeare. The preposition "by" is used to indicate the source or cause of the influence.
11.
The money __________ stolen by the thieves if you leave it there.
Correct Answer
B. Will be
Explanation
The correct answer is "will be" because it indicates a future action. The sentence suggests that if you leave the money there, the thieves will steal it in the future.
12.
Mr. Johnson __________ this book.
Correct Answer
C. Translated
Explanation
The correct answer is "translated" because it is the correct form of the verb to match the subject "Mr. Johnson". The sentence is in the past tense, so "was translated" is not correct. "Is translated" is also not correct because it is in the present tense. "Translated by" is a prepositional phrase and does not fit grammatically in the sentence. Therefore, the correct answer is "translated".
13.
This policeman _________ that man.
Correct Answer
C. Arrested
Explanation
The correct answer is "arrested" because it is the past tense form of the verb "arrest" and it correctly completes the sentence.
14.
We will _____________ by that teacher.
Correct Answer
C. Be taught
Explanation
The correct answer is "be taught" because the sentence is in passive voice and the verb "taught" is in the past participle form. In passive voice, the subject of the sentence receives the action of the verb. Therefore, the correct form is "be taught" to indicate that the subject will receive the teaching action from the teacher.
15.
Many things ____________ in this house.
Correct Answer
B. Are said
Explanation
The correct answer is "are said" because the sentence is referring to multiple things that are being said in the house. The verb "are" agrees with the plural subject "many things."
16.
This mansion ____________ in 1750.
Correct Answer
B. Was built
Explanation
The correct answer is "was built" because the sentence is in the past tense and refers to an action that happened in the past. "Was built" is the past tense of the verb "to build" and correctly indicates that the mansion was constructed in 1750.
17.
They will _______ this car soon.
Correct Answer
C. Buy
Explanation
The correct answer is "buy" because the sentence is in future tense and the word "soon" indicates that the action of buying the car will happen in the near future.
18.
This car will ___________ soon.
Correct Answer
A. Be bought
Explanation
The correct answer is "be bought". This is because the sentence is in the future tense and the verb "will" indicates a future action. In this case, the action is the car being bought. The passive form "be bought" is used to indicate that someone will purchase the car in the future.
19.
The jar ___________ by the maid.
Correct Answer
A. Was broken
Explanation
The correct answer is "was broken" because it is in the past tense and agrees with the subject "the jar." This indicates that the jar was broken by the maid at some point in the past.
20.
The center forward ______________ a goal.
Correct Answer
D. Has scored
Explanation
The correct answer is "has scored". This is because the phrase "has scored" is in the present perfect tense, which is used to talk about an action that happened at an unspecified time before now. In this case, it implies that the center forward has recently scored a goal.
21.
The fire _____________ an electrical fault.
Correct Answer
C. Was caused by
Explanation
The correct answer is "was caused by." This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the phrase "was caused by" indicates that the fire was a result of an electrical fault.
22.
These boys ________ the missing child.
Correct Answer
A. Found
Explanation
The correct answer is "found". This is because "found" is the past tense of the verb "find", which means to discover or locate something or someone that was lost or missing. In this context, the boys discovered or located the missing child.
23.
This car __________ by Johnson in the race tomorrow.
Correct Answer
B. Will be driven
Explanation
This sentence is in the future tense and passive voice. The subject of the sentence is "this car" and it is not specified who will drive it. Therefore, the correct answer is "will be driven" as it indicates that someone will drive the car in the future.
24.
The center forward ________ two goals.
Correct Answer
C. Scored
Explanation
The correct answer is "scored". This is because the subject "center forward" is singular and requires the verb "scored" to agree with it. The verb "scored" indicates that the center forward was the one who scored the two goals.
25.
This work will ________ these children.
Correct Answer
B. Be done by
Explanation
The correct answer is "be done by". This means that the work will be completed or carried out by these children. The phrase "be done by" indicates that the action of doing the work is being performed by the children.
26.
The final match ____________ at Wankhede Stadium
Correct Answer
A. Is being played
Explanation
The phrase "is being played" is the correct answer because it indicates that the final match is currently in progress at Wankhede Stadium. The use of the present continuous tense suggests that the match is happening at the present moment.
27.
Football __________ by her.
Correct Answer
D. Has been played
Explanation
The correct answer is "has been played." This is because the sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that the subject (football) is the receiver of the action (playing). The present perfect passive form is used to show that the action of playing football started in the past and is still ongoing or has just finished.
28.
Students __________ for tricking the class teacher.
Correct Answer
C. Are being punished
Explanation
The correct answer is "are being punished." This is because the verb "are being" is used to indicate that the action of punishing is currently happening to the students. It implies that the punishment is ongoing or in progress.
29.
Her work ____________ by her.
Correct Answer
A. Has been done
Explanation
The sentence is in the passive voice, indicating that someone else performed the action of "doing her work." The correct form of the verb to be used in the passive voice is "has been done."
30.
Change the statement to passive. 'I am learning yoga.'
Correct Answer
C. Yoga is being learned by me.
Explanation
The correct answer is "Yoga is being learned by me." This answer correctly changes the given statement "I am learning yoga" to the passive voice. The passive voice is formed by using the verb "to be" in the appropriate tense (in this case, "is being") followed by the past participle of the main verb ("learned"). The subject of the active sentence ("I") becomes the object in the passive sentence ("me"). Therefore, "Yoga is being learned by me" is the correct passive form of the given statement.