9th Grade Vocabulary Quiz: Prefixes And Suffixes!

The prefix "dys-" means "bad, disordered, difficult". In this case, when combined with the word "city", it creates the word "dyscity", which would mean a city that is in a state of disorder or difficulty. The prefix "dys-" is commonly used to indicate something negative or abnormal, so it makes sense that it would convey a sense of negativity or difficulty when combined with the word "city".

The word "jud/jur/jus" is related to the concept of law and right. This can be seen in words like "judicial" which refers to the legal system and "jurisdiction" which refers to the authority of a court to hear and decide cases. The word "right" is also associated with the idea of justice and fairness. Therefore, the correct answer for this question is "law, right".

not-available-via-ai

The word "counter-" is a prefix that is used to indicate opposition or opposition to something. It is derived from the Latin word "contra" which means against or opposite. Therefore, when used as a prefix, "counter-" means contrary or opposite.

not-available-via-ai

The word "light" can be associated with the root "luc/lum" because it shares a similar meaning. "Light" refers to brightness or illumination, while "luc/lum" also pertains to light. Therefore, the word "light" is a suitable answer in this context.

The word "duc/duct" refers to the root meaning "to lead." This root is commonly found in words like "conduct" and "induce," which both involve leading or guiding something. Therefore, the correct answer is "to lead."

The prefix "ante-" means "before" or "in front of." It is used to indicate something that occurs or is positioned prior to or in front of something else.

The suffix "-hood" is used to indicate the state or condition of something. It is added to a noun to form a new noun that represents the state or condition associated with the original noun. For example, "childhood" refers to the state or condition of being a child. Similarly, "neighborhood" refers to the state or condition of living in a particular area or community. Therefore, the correct answer is "state, condition of".

The word "fac" is derived from the Latin word "facere" which means "to do" or "to make". This explanation is supported by the fact that "fac" is commonly used as a root in various English words such as "factory" (a place where things are made) and "facilitate" (to make something easier). Therefore, the correct answer is "to do, make".

The suffix "-ic" is used to form adjectives that describe a characteristic or quality. In this case, "pertaining to, like" fits this definition. It suggests that the word ending in "-ic" is related to or has similarities to the root word. The other options, such as "bad, disordered, difficult" or "contrary, opposite" do not accurately describe the function of the "-ic" suffix.

The word "belli" is derived from the Latin word "bellum" which means war. The suffix "-like" is added to the word "belli" to form the adjective "warlike." This adjective describes someone or something that is inclined towards or characteristic of war. Therefore, the correct answer is "warlike."