8th Grade Practice Msa

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1. 5.  The table below shows the distance in kilometers between some towns. How much farther is it from Edgertown to Parker than from Aurora to Broomfield?

Explanation

Looking on the table, Edgertown to Parker is 8.4 km, and Aurora to Broomfield is 4.7 km. "How much farther..?" means subtract.

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About This Quiz
8th Grade Practice Msa - Quiz

All that you have studied in algebra so far in the 8th grade is about to be put to test in the end of year exam. How ready... see moredo you feel you are to tackle the questions? Take up the practice test below on every topic and find out. Use of calculators is allowed. see less

2. 8.  This scatterplot compares the height and weight of 9 elementary school students.  What conclusion can you draw from this scatter plot? 

Explanation

The scatterplot shows a positive correlation between height and weight. As the height of the students increases, their weight also tends to increase.

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3. 20. Shawna paid $7.40 for 4 gallons of gasoline.  At that rate, how much would she pay for 6 gallons of gasoline?

Explanation

Set up a proportion.

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4. 6. Identify the hypotenuse of this right triangle.

Explanation

The hypotenuse of a right triangle is the side that doesn't touch the right angle (PR). Sides PQ and RQ meet to form the right angle, so they are the legs of the triangle.

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5. 11. In this diagram, line a is parallel to line b, and line t is a transversal.  If the measure of angle 8 = 41 degrees, what is the measure of angle 1?

Explanation

Angles 1 and 8 are alternate exterior angles, so they are congruent (equal).

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6. 15. Harvey bought a stereo that cost $325.  The sales tax in his state is 6%.  How much tax did Harvey have to pay on the stereo?

Explanation

First you need to change the 6% to a decimal 0.06. Then multiply 0.06 by the price.

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7. 10.  Which of the following best describes this graph?

Explanation

Linear means a straight line, and nonlinear means everything but a straight line. Answers c and d don't make sense. Since the parabola is curved, it is nonlinear.

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8. 18. Which expression is the same as (-7 x 8) + (-7 x 2)?

Explanation

This problem shows the distributive property in reverse.

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9. 13.  This year Lucy joined a mail order book club.  She paid a basic membership fee of $7.50.  Each book she bought cost $4.95.  If n stands for the number of books she has bought through the club, which expression shows the total amount she has spent in the book club?

Explanation

The expression $7.50 + $4.95n represents the total amount Lucy has spent in the book club. The $7.50 represents the basic membership fee that she paid, which is a fixed cost. The $4.95n represents the cost of each book she bought, multiplied by the number of books she has bought (n). So, adding the fixed cost and the variable cost gives the total amount spent in the book club.

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10. 12.  Which of the following shows 7.4 x 10-4 in standard notation?

Explanation

The number 7.4 x 10-4 in standard notation is equivalent to 0.00074. In scientific notation, the number is written as 7.4 multiplied by 10 raised to the power of -4. To convert it to standard notation, we move the decimal point four places to the left, resulting in 0.00074.

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11. 1.  What is the ninth term in this sequence?

5, 14, 23, 32, .....

Explanation

The pattern is add nine. Continue to add nine to each term until you have nine numbers.

5, 14, 23, 32, 41, 50, 59, 68, 77

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12. 17.  What is the slope of this line?

Explanation

Slope is the rise over the run. Since the line is pointing down as you go from left to right, the slope is negative. The rise is -3 and the run is 2. So the slope is -3/2.

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13. 4. A circle has a diameter of 12 inches.  Which is the best estimate of the area of the circle?

Explanation

The area of a circle is pi times radius squared. Since the diameter is 12, the radius is 6. The radius squared is 36. Pi (3.14) times 36 is closest to answer C.

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14. 9. What is the total number of outcomes of drawing a card from a deck of 10 different cards, flipping a coin, and rolling a number cube?

Explanation

The fundamental counting principle says to multiply the number of outcomes for each event. So 10 x 2 x 6 = 120.

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15. 14. Which linear equation corresponds to this graph?

Explanation

The y-intercept is - 3. The line is going up one, over one, so the rise over run is 1/1 or 1. You don't need to write the 1 in front of the x.

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16. 2.  In this diagram line a is parallel to line b, and line t is a transversal.  Which pair of angles are corresponding angles?

Explanation

Corresponding angles are angles that are in the same position on each of the parallel lines. Angle 2 and angle 6 are both above and right of the parallel lines and transversal. Other corresponding angle pairs are: 1 and 5, 3 and 7, and 4 and 8.

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17. 19. Which is the best estimate of the volume of a cylinder whose radius is 6 cm and whose height is 8 cm?

Explanation

The volume of a cylinder is the area of the circular base times the height. The area of the circular base is pi x r-squared = pi x 36 = 113. Then multiply 113 x 8 = 904.

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18. 3. This drawing shows how to ....

Explanation

Looking at the picture, the lines are perpendicular (at right angles). So answers b and d are wrong. The lines are not bisecting eachother because R is not the midpoint of the horizontal segment. So answer a is the correct answer.

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19. 7.  What is the area of this figure? 

Explanation

The area of a triangle is one-half times base times height. The top of the figure is a 3 x 6 triangle, so the area is 1/2(3 x 6) = 9. The left and right sides of the figure are 3 x 4 triangles. Each has an area of 1/2(3 x 4) or 6. The center of the figure is a 6 x 4 rectangle, which has an area of 24. Add all the parts: 9 + 6 + 6 + 24 = 45.

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20. 16. Ada and Beth met at a corner cafe for lunch.  From there, Ada took a bus 5 km north to her house, and Beth took a bus 12 km east to her house.  How far is Ada's house from Beth's house?

Explanation

Since Ada is traveling north and Beth is traveling east, their paths are perpendicular. The distance between the houses would be the hypotenuse of the right triangle. Use the pythagorean thereom to find the distance. Five-squared + 12-squared = hypotenuse squared = 25 + 144 = 169. Then take the square root of 169 = 13.

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5.  The table below shows the distance in kilometers between some...
8.  This scatterplot compares the height and weight of 9...
20. Shawna paid $7.40 for 4 gallons of gasoline.  At that rate,...
6. Identify the hypotenuse of this right triangle.
11. In this diagram, line a is parallel to line b, and line t is a...
15. Harvey bought a stereo that cost $325.  The sales tax in his...
10.  Which of the following best describes this graph?
18. Which expression is the same as (-7 x 8) + (-7 x 2)?
13.  This year Lucy joined a mail order book club.  She paid...
12.  Which of the following shows 7.4 x 10-4 in standard...
1.  What is the ninth term in this sequence?5, 14, 23, 32, .....
17.  What is the slope of this line?
4. A circle has a diameter of 12 inches.  Which is the best...
9. What is the total number of outcomes of drawing a card from a deck...
14. Which linear equation corresponds to this graph?
2.  In this diagram line a is parallel to line b, and line t is a...
19. Which is the best estimate of the volume of a cylinder whose...
3. This drawing shows how to ....
7.  What is the area of this figure? 
16. Ada and Beth met at a corner cafe for lunch.  From there, Ada...
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