7.3 & 7.4 Quiz
Daily Life in Ancient Rome and The Beginnings of Christianity
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Wealthy people in Rome had __________________ called villas.
- A.
Country estates
- B.
Urban apartments
Correct Answer
A. Country estatesExplanation
Wealthy people in Rome had country estates called villas. The term "villa" refers to a luxurious and spacious residence located outside the city, typically surrounded by gardens and farmland. These country estates were a symbol of wealth and status, providing the wealthy with a retreat from the bustling city life. The villas served as a place for relaxation, entertainment, and agricultural activities. They were often equipped with amenities such as baths, gardens, and even private theaters. The concept of country estates allowed the wealthy Romans to enjoy the benefits of both urban and rural lifestyles.Rate this question:
-
- 2.
In Rome,, ______________________ were known as circuses.
- A.
Bakeries
- B.
Arenas
Correct Answer
B. ArenasExplanation
In Rome, arenas were known as circuses.Rate this question:
-
- 3.
The Roman Empire offered the poor free grain and __________________.
- A.
Circuses
- B.
Jobs
Correct Answer
A. CircusesExplanation
During the time of the Roman Empire, the government provided free grain to the poor as a form of social welfare. This was done to ensure that the basic needs of the impoverished population were met. In addition to this, the government also organized and funded circuses, which were popular entertainment events. These circuses served as a means of distracting and appeasing the masses, diverting their attention away from any potential social or political unrest. By offering free grain and organizing circuses, the Roman Empire aimed to maintain social stability and prevent uprisings among the poor.Rate this question:
-
- 4.
A majority of Roman citizens were
- A.
Slaves
- B.
Unemployed
- C.
Lived in luxary
Correct Answer
B. UnemployedExplanation
The correct answer is "unemployed" because the question states that a majority of Roman citizens were something. Out of the given options, "unemployed" is the most logical choice as it indicates that the majority of Roman citizens did not have a job or occupation. The other options, "slaves" and "lived in luxury," do not necessarily imply a majority, and therefore, "unemployed" is the most appropriate answer.Rate this question:
-
- 5.
Which was true of the homes of most people in the city of Rome?
- A.
Plumbing met the best standards of engineers
- B.
Large feasts were held regularly
- C.
Fires were a major danger
Correct Answer
C. Fires were a major dangerExplanation
In ancient Rome, fires were a major danger for most people's homes. The city was densely populated and built mostly of wood, which made it susceptible to fires. The narrow streets and lack of proper firefighting equipment made it difficult to control and extinguish fires. As a result, fires were a common occurrence and posed a significant threat to the homes and lives of the residents of Rome.Rate this question:
-
- 6.
Wealthy Roman citizens in Rome were known for
- A.
Receiving free grain from the government
- B.
Refusing to attend circuses with the poor
- C.
Their parties and banquets
- D.
Freeing their slaves
Correct Answer
C. Their parties and banquetsExplanation
Wealthy Roman citizens in Rome were known for their extravagant parties and banquets. These events were a way for the wealthy to display their wealth and social status. They would often invite other elites and influential individuals to these gatherings, where they would indulge in lavish feasts, entertainment, and luxurious surroundings. These parties and banquets were seen as a symbol of wealth and power, and they played a significant role in the social and political life of the wealthy Romans.Rate this question:
-
- 7.
Which was true of the slaves in the Roman Empire?
- A.
Those in agriculture and mining had some of the hardest lives
- B.
Their conditions were equally bad across the empire
- C.
Household slaves suffered the most
Correct Answer
A. Those in agriculture and mining had some of the hardest livesExplanation
Slaves in the Roman Empire who worked in agriculture and mining had some of the hardest lives. This means that they faced more difficult conditions and challenges compared to slaves in other occupations. The nature of their work in these industries likely involved strenuous physical labor and harsh living conditions, contributing to the hardships they experienced. It is important to note that this statement does not imply that all slaves in the Roman Empire had equally bad conditions or that household slaves suffered the most, but rather highlights the specific difficulties faced by those in agriculture and mining.Rate this question:
-
- 8.
During a day's events at a Roman circus
- A.
Public executions were not permitted
- B.
Humans fought both humans and animals
- C.
Human only fought with other humans
Correct Answer
B. Humans fought both humans and animalsExplanation
During a day's events at a Roman circus, it was common for humans to engage in fights with both other humans and animals. Public executions were not allowed in the circus, but the spectacle often included gladiatorial battles where humans would fight against each other or against wild animals. These fights were a form of entertainment for the Roman audience, showcasing the bravery and skill of the fighters.Rate this question:
-
- 9.
A follower of Jesus
- A.
Gospel
- B.
Epistle
- C.
Messiah
- D.
Martyr
- E.
Disciple
Correct Answer
E. DiscipleExplanation
A disciple is a term used to describe a follower or student of a particular teacher or leader. In the context of Christianity, a disciple refers to someone who follows and learns from Jesus. They are committed to following his teachings and spreading the message of the Gospel. The other options, such as Gospel, epistle, messiah, and martyr, do not accurately describe a follower of Jesus, making disciple the correct answer.Rate this question:
-
- 10.
A person who chooses to die for a cause
- A.
Gospel
- B.
Epistle
- C.
Martyr
- D.
Messiah
- E.
Disciple
Correct Answer
C. MartyrExplanation
A martyr is a person who chooses to die for a cause. They are willing to sacrifice their life for their beliefs or principles. This term is often associated with religious contexts, where individuals are persecuted or killed for their faith. Martyrs are seen as heroes and examples of devotion and dedication to their cause. They are willing to endure suffering and death rather than renounce their beliefs.Rate this question:
-
- 11.
A letter about Christianity
- A.
Gospel
- B.
Epistle
- C.
Messiah
- D.
Martyr
- E.
Disciple
Correct Answer
B. EpistleExplanation
The term "epistle" refers to a letter, particularly one that is written with a religious or moral purpose. In the context of the given question, "a letter about Christianity," the term "epistle" is the most suitable answer. It is a specific type of letter commonly found in the New Testament of the Bible, where the apostles wrote letters to early Christian communities to provide guidance, teachings, and encouragement. The other options, such as "Gospel" (referring to the books of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John), "messiah" (a title for Jesus Christ), "martyr" (someone who dies for their faith), and "disciple" (a follower of Jesus), do not specifically refer to a letter about Christianity.Rate this question:
-
- 12.
A savior who brings justice and freedom
- A.
Gospel
- B.
Epistle
- C.
Messiah
- D.
Martyr
- E.
Disciple
Correct Answer
C. MessiahExplanation
The term "messiah" refers to a savior figure who is believed to bring justice and freedom to people. In various religious and cultural contexts, the messiah is seen as a divine or chosen individual who will bring about a significant change or deliverance. This term is often associated with the Jewish and Christian traditions, where it is believed that the messiah will fulfill prophecies and bring salvation to humanity.Rate this question:
-
- 13.
Why did the Roman governor condemn Jesus to death?
- A.
He was organizing the common people to overthrow the emperor
- B.
He had been accused of teaching that God was greater than the emperor
- C.
He had been accused of stealing from the rich
- D.
His followers refused to work
Correct Answer
B. He had been accused of teaching that God was greater than the emperorExplanation
The Roman governor condemned Jesus to death because he had been accused of teaching that God was greater than the emperor. This would have been seen as a direct challenge to the authority and power of the emperor, which was a serious offense in Roman society.Rate this question:
-
- 14.
Whose writings helped turn Christianity into an organized religion?
- A.
Nero
- B.
Jesus
- C.
Hadrian
- D.
Paul
Correct Answer
D. PaulExplanation
Paul's writings played a significant role in turning Christianity into an organized religion. After his conversion to Christianity, Paul became one of the most influential figures in the early Christian movement. He traveled extensively, establishing churches and spreading the teachings of Jesus. Paul's letters, known as the Pauline Epistles, provided guidance and instruction to these early Christian communities, shaping their beliefs and practices. His writings helped to establish a cohesive theology and structure for the growing Christian faith, ultimately contributing to the organization and development of Christianity as a distinct religion.Rate this question:
-
- 15.
Because Roman emperors sent many Christians to their deaths
- A.
The Roman Empire was revived
- B.
Many Romans admired the Christians
- C.
The emperor's moral standing improved
- D.
Christianity disappeared
Correct Answer
B. Many Romans admired the ChristiansExplanation
Many Romans admired the Christians because they were known for their strong moral values and their willingness to die for their beliefs. This admiration may have been one of the factors that contributed to the spread of Christianity in the Roman Empire. However, it is important to note that Christianity did not disappear, as the answer suggests. Instead, it became the dominant religion in the Roman Empire and eventually spread throughout the world.Rate this question:
-
- 16.
According to the Gospels, which of the following is true about Jesus?
- A.
His parables were lengthy written essays criticizing the emperor
- B.
He rose from the dead and spoke to his disciples
- C.
He believed there were several true gods
Correct Answer
B. He rose from the dead and spoke to his disciplesExplanation
The correct answer is "He rose from the dead and spoke to his disciples." This is based on the accounts in the Gospels, where it is mentioned that Jesus resurrected three days after his crucifixion and appeared to his disciples, speaking to them and giving them instructions. This event is a significant aspect of the Christian faith and is often referred to as the resurrection of Jesus.Rate this question:
-
- 17.
During the decline of Rome, the emperors
- A.
Blamed Christianity for a wide variety of problems
- B.
Decided to ignore Christianity
- C.
Ruled that Christianity could only spread to Egypt
Correct Answer
A. Blamed Christianity for a wide variety of problemsExplanation
During the decline of Rome, the emperors blamed Christianity for a wide variety of problems. This suggests that the emperors held Christianity responsible for the issues faced by the empire during that time. This blame could have been used as a way to divert attention from other internal problems or to maintain control over the population by scapegoating a particular group. This blaming of Christianity indicates a negative perception of the religion and its followers during this period.Rate this question:
-
Back to top