1.
Careless or unwise, without thought for what might happen or result.
Correct Answer
D. Rash
Explanation
Rash means acting without careful consideration or thought for the consequences. It suggests a lack of caution or prudence in decision-making, often resulting in negative outcomes. Someone who is rash may take risks or make impulsive decisions without considering the potential dangers or negative effects. This word accurately describes a person who acts without thought or care for what might happen or result.
2.
Something you must do because of a rule or law.
Correct Answer
C. Compulsory
Explanation
Compulsory means something that is required or mandatory due to a rule or law. It suggests that there is an obligation or necessity to do it, regardless of personal preference or choice. Therefore, it fits the given description of something that must be done because of a rule or law.
3.
Full of activity; very busy and fast.
Correct Answer
B. Hectic
Explanation
Hectic is the correct answer because it means full of activity and very busy and fast. This word accurately describes a situation or environment that is bustling and filled with a lot of activity and movement. It conveys a sense of busyness and a fast pace, indicating that there is a lot going on and little time for rest or relaxation.
4.
To agree to become involved in an organized activity.
Correct Answer
B. Sign up
Explanation
The phrase "sign up" means to agree or commit to participate in an organized activity. This involves voluntarily joining or registering for a specific event, program, or group. It implies a willingness to become involved and actively participate in the activity. "Drop out" means to quit or withdraw from an activity, "stick to" means to continue with or adhere to something, and "cope with" means to deal with or handle a difficult situation.
5.
To do or use one particular thing and not change to anything else.
Correct Answer
C. Stick to
Explanation
Stick to means to continue to do or use one particular thing and not change to anything else. It implies staying committed or loyal to a specific action, decision, or plan without deviating or giving up easily. This term suggests perseverance and determination in following through with something, even in the face of challenges or temptations to switch to alternative options.
6.
To not do something that you were going to do, or to stop doing something before you have completely finished.
Correct Answer
A. Drop out
Explanation
The phrase "drop out" means to not continue or complete something that was initially planned or started. It implies a decision to withdraw or quit before finishing. This term is commonly used in the context of education, where a student may choose to drop out of school before completing their studies. It can also be used in other situations where someone decides to abandon or give up on a particular endeavor or activity.
7.
To deal successfully with a difficult situation.
Correct Answer
D. Cope with
Explanation
To deal successfully with a difficult situation means to handle or manage it effectively. "Cope with" is the correct answer because it specifically conveys the idea of successfully managing or handling a difficult situation. The other options, such as "drop out," "sign up," and "stick to," do not accurately convey the concept of dealing with a difficult situation.
8.
The thought or belief that something will happen or someone will arrive.
Correct Answer
A. Expectation
Explanation
Expectation refers to the anticipation or belief that something will happen or someone will arrive. It is a state of looking forward to a certain outcome or event. This can be based on previous experiences, hopes, or even assumptions. Expectations can influence our emotions and actions, as they shape our perception of what is likely to occur.
9.
Bad luck, or an unlucky event or accident.
Correct Answer
C. Mishap
Explanation
The given correct answer is "mishap." A mishap refers to an unfortunate or unlucky event or accident. It suggests that something unexpected or undesirable has occurred, leading to an unfavorable outcome. This term is often used to describe incidents that happen by chance or accident, rather than being intentional or planned.
10.
When you do not have things or conditions that are usually considered necessary for a pleasant life.
Correct Answer
B. Deprivation
Explanation
Deprivation refers to the lack or absence of things or conditions that are typically necessary for a pleasant life. It implies a state of being deprived or lacking in essential resources, comforts, or opportunities. In this context, when one does not have the things or conditions that are considered necessary for a pleasant life, they are experiencing deprivation.