The Cambodian Holocaust Trivia Quiz!

Explanation
Pol Pot is the correct answer because he was the leader of the Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia during the time of the Cambodian holocaust. Under his leadership, millions of Cambodians lost their lives due to forced labor, executions, and mass killings. Pol Pot's regime aimed to create an agrarian communist society by eliminating perceived enemies and intellectuals, resulting in one of the deadliest genocides in history. Adolf Hitler, Jihn Kror, and George Bush are not relevant to the Cambodian holocaust.

Explanation
The Cambodian genocide, orchestrated by the Khmer Rouge regime under the leadership of Pol Pot, lasted from 1975 to 1979. During these years, millions of people died due to starvation, forced labor, and execution in an attempt to form a classless communist society. This period is marked by extreme brutality and significant loss of life, impacting nearly every family in Cambodia.

Explanation
During the Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia, millions of Cambodians lost their lives due to a combination of factors including forced labor, executions, and starvation. The civil war led by Pol Pot, the leader of the Khmer Rouge, was a major contributing factor to the loss of lives. Therefore, it is estimated that the civil war led by Pol Pot claimed around 3 million lives.

Explanation
The correct answer is Stalinism and Maoism. The Khmer Rouge, led by Pol Pot, aimed to create a society based on the principles of Stalinism and Maoism. They sought to eliminate class distinctions and establish a self-sufficient agrarian society through radical agricultural reforms and the abolition of private property. The regime implemented brutal policies, including forced labor, mass executions, and the targeting of intellectuals and perceived enemies, resulting in the deaths of an estimated 1.7 to 2.2 million people.

Explanation
The correct answer is Nuon Chea and Khieu Samphan. The Cambodian government passed legislation to establish the Khmer Rouge Tribunal to try the KR leadership. Nuon Chea and Khieu Samphan were both high-ranking officials in the Khmer Rouge regime and were found guilty of crimes against humanity. They were sentenced to life imprisonment for their involvement in the genocide and other atrocities committed during the Khmer Rouge era.

Explanation
In May 1976, Duch moved his headquarters to the final location, which was a former high school known as Tuol Sleng. This location had the capacity to hold up to 1500 prisoners. Along with the move, Duch also established a security apparatus to maintain control and carry out his operations. This security apparatus was called "Santebal".

Explanation
In the given context, the correct answer is Pol Pot. The statement mentions factional struggles and armed attempts to topple, which aligns with the actions and history of Pol Pot and the Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia during the 1970s. Pol Pot led a brutal regime that resulted in the deaths of millions of Cambodians through forced labor, executions, and genocide. The mention of Osama bin Laden and Khang Khek seems unrelated to the given information and historical context.

Explanation
The correct answer is Khang Khek leu because the question asks about the person who operated the prison camp at the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum. Khang Khek leu was one of the top leaders of the Khmer Rouge and was responsible for overseeing the prison camp where torture methods were used. Pol Pot was the leader of the Khmer Rouge, but he did not directly operate the prison camp. Khmer Rogue is a misspelling of Khmer Rouge, which was the name of the communist regime in Cambodia. Tuol Sleng is the name of the prison camp itself, not the person who operated it.

Explanation
The torture system at Tuol Sleng was specifically designed to extract confessions from prisoners. In these confessions, the prisoners were asked to describe their personal background, providing information about their past, upbringing, and personal history. This information would then be used by their captors to further incriminate and justify their imprisonment.

Explanation
The Khmer Rouge was responsible for the massacre of Chinese Cambodians, which is considered the worst disaster to ever befall any ethnic Chinese community in Southeast Asia. The Khmer Rouge, led by Pol Pot, was a communist regime that ruled Cambodia from 1975 to 1979. During their regime, they implemented radical policies that aimed to create an agrarian utopia, resulting in the deaths of an estimated 1.7 to 2.2 million people through execution, forced labor, and starvation. Chinese Cambodians were specifically targeted and subjected to persecution and violence, leading to a significant loss of life within their community.