What Do You Know About Shivaji Maharaj?

Reviewed by Andrea Glass

Andrea Glass, Bachelor's Degree, History |

History Exppert

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Andrea is an accomplished historian with a Master's degree in medieval history from the University of Leicester. Her expertise, cultivated over a decade of academic research and paper writing, spans various historical topics. Her passion for history fuels her commitment to sharing knowledge through diverse mediums, enriching understanding and fostering appreciation for the past. Andrea's meticulous attention to detail and comprehensive understanding of historical subjects also extends to her role in reviewing historical quizzes, ensuring accuracy, relevance, and educational value for students and enthusiasts alike.

, Bachelor's Degree, History

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What Do You Know About Shivaji Maharaj? - Quiz

What do you know about Shivaji Maharaj? Take this Shivaji Maharaj quiz with questions and answers to learn more about him! If you are a history lover, you will understand that you should be pleased to be born in the territory of a courageous heart. Shivaji Maharaj was one such legend whose life keeps on being a motivation. Do you think that you know Shivaji so well? Take this short quiz to test yourself.

Questions and Answers

1.

Where was Shivaji Maharaj born?
- A.
  
  Shivneri
- B.
  
  Raigadh
- C.
  
  Pune
- D.
  
  Bijapur
Correct Answer
A. Shivneri

Explanation
Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Empire, was born at the Shivneri Fort in Junnar, near Pune, Maharashtra, India.

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2.

What year was Shivaji born?
- A.
  
  1730
- B.
  
  1520
- C.
  
  1630
- D.
  
  1830
Correct Answer
C. 1630

Explanation
The exact date of his birth is a matter of debate among historians, but it is commonly believed to be around February 19, 1630. He grew up in the Pune region and went on to become a prominent military leader and the founder of the Maratha Empire.

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40
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3.

What is the name of Shivaji's father?
- A.
  
  Shahaji
- B.
  
  Nerbi
- C.
  
  Tukabai
- D.
  
  None of these
Correct Answer
A. Shahaji

Explanation
Shivaji's father was Shahaji Bhonsle. Shahaji Bhonsle was a military leader and nobleman in the Deccan region, serving various rulers, including the Adil Shahi Sultanate of Bijapur and the Mughal Empire.

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50
1
4.

What was his mother's name?
- A.
  
  Meerabai
- B.
  
  Tukabai
- C.
  
  Jijabai
- D.
  
  Laxmibai
Correct Answer
C. Jijabai

Explanation
Shivaji's mother's name was Jijabai. She played a significant role in Shivaji's upbringing and is often recognized for her influence on his character and values. Jijabai was known for her wisdom and strong personality, and she had a notable impact on the early life of Shivaji Maharaj.

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30
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5.

In which city did Shivaji go to join his father after attaining the age of 12?
- A.
  
  Bangalore
- B.
  
  Gwalior
- C.
  
  Bijapur
- D.
  
  Nagpur
Correct Answer
A. Bangalore

Explanation
Historical records say that he came to Bengaluru as a 12-year-old with his mother, Jijabai to meet his father Shahaji Raje, who then ruled Bengaluru.

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31
1
6.

Who was Shivaji's guru?
- A.
  
  Adishwar Guru
- B.
  
  Samarth Ramdas
- C.
  
  Sant Gyaneshwar
- D.
  
  Sant Namdev
Correct Answer
B. Samarth Ramdas

Explanation
Samarth Ramdas was Shivaji's guru. He was a spiritual leader and a saint who played a significant role in shaping Shivaji's character and guiding him in his endeavors. Ramdas was known for his teachings on righteousness, valor, and devotion to God, which greatly influenced Shivaji's principles and actions. He was not only a spiritual guide but also a mentor and advisor to Shivaji, providing him with guidance and support throughout his life.

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22
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7.

Whose statue was erected alongside Shivaji's memorial?
- A.
  
  Shivaji's pet dog
- B.
  
  Shivaji's mother
- C.
  
  Shivaji's guru
- D.
  
  Shivaji's son
Correct Answer
A. Shivaji's pet dog

Explanation
The statue erected alongside Shivaji's memorial was that of his pet dog, Waghya. This suggests that the dog held a significant place in Shivaji's life and was honored by having a statue erected alongside his own memorial.

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17
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8.

Shivaji lived for:
- A.
  
  40 years
- B.
  
  45 years
- C.
  
  50 years
- D.
  
  55 years
Correct Answer
C. 50 years

Explanation
He passed away on April 3, 1680, at the age of 50. Shivaji's legacy endured long after his death, and he is remembered as a visionary leader who implemented innovative military tactics, effective governance, and a sense of justice.

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19
0
9.

Shivaji died on the eve of:
- A.
  
  Holi
- B.
  
  Diwali
- C.
  
  Hanuman Jayanthi
- D.
  
  None of these
Correct Answer
C. Hanuman Jayanthi

Explanation
Shivaji died on the eve of Hanuman Jayanthi. Hanuman Jayanthi is a Hindu festival that celebrates the birth of Lord Hanuman, who is considered a symbol of strength and devotion. It is observed on the full moon day of the Hindu month of Chaitra, which usually falls in March or April. This festival holds significance for many Hindus, and it is believed that Shivaji passed away on this auspicious day.

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36
1
10.

Which Maratha clan did Shivaji belong to?
- A.
  
  The Gaekwad clan
- B.
  
  The Holkar clan
- C.
  
  The Scindia clan
- D.
  
  The Bhonsle clan
Correct Answer
D. The Bhonsle clan

Explanation
Shivaji belonged to the Bhonsle clan. The Bhonsles were a Maratha clan that played a significant role in the establishment of the Maratha Empire. Shivaji, as the founder of the empire, was a member of this clan. He was born into the Bhonsle family and went on to become a prominent leader and warrior, known for his military strategies and administrative skills.

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26
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11.

Who succeeded Shivaji after his death?
- A.
  
  Shahu
- B.
  
  Rajaram
- C.
  
  Sambhaji
- D.
  
  Balaji Vishwanath
Correct Answer
C. Sambhaji

Explanation
Sambhaji succeeded Shivaji after his death. Sambhaji was the eldest son of Shivaji and became the second Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire. He ruled from 1680 until his death in 1689. Sambhaji faced significant challenges during his reign, including conflicts with the Mughal Empire and internal disputes within the Maratha kingdom. Despite these challenges, he continued his father's legacy and expanded the Maratha Empire's territories. Sambhaji's reign was marked by his bravery and determination to protect and strengthen the Maratha kingdom.

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6
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12.

When did Shivaji kill Afzal Khan?
- A.
  
  1659
- B.
  
  1650
- C.
  
  1670
- D.
  
  1656
Correct Answer
A. 1659

Explanation
Shivaji killed Afzal Khan in 1659. This event took place during the Battle of Pratapgad, where Shivaji ambushed and killed Afzal Khan, a general of the Adil Shahi dynasty. This victory was significant for Shivaji as it established his reputation as a strong and capable leader in the region.

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Andrea Glass |Bachelor's Degree, History |

History Exppert

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Current Version
Jan 05, 2024

Quiz Edited by
ProProfs Editorial Team

Expert Reviewed by
Andrea Glass
Nov 22, 2017

Quiz Created by
Jaksiboy

What Do You Know About Shivaji Maharaj?

Where was Shivaji Maharaj born?

What year was Shivaji born?

What is the name of Shivaji's father?

What was his mother's name?

In which city did Shivaji go to join his father after attaining the age of 12?

Who was Shivaji's guru?

Whose statue was erected alongside Shivaji's memorial?

Shivaji lived for:

Shivaji died on the eve of:

Which Maratha clan did Shivaji belong to?

Who succeeded Shivaji after his death?

When did Shivaji kill Afzal Khan?