What Do You Know About Chronic Kidney Disease?

Reviewed by Editorial Team
The ProProfs editorial team is comprised of experienced subject matter experts. They've collectively created over 10,000 quizzes and lessons, serving over 100 million users. Our team includes in-house content moderators and subject matter experts, as well as a global network of rigorously trained contributors. All adhere to our comprehensive editorial guidelines, ensuring the delivery of high-quality content.
Learn about Our Editorial Process
| By AdewumiKoju
A
AdewumiKoju
Community Contributor
Quizzes Created: 809 | Total Attempts: 1,195,838
| Attempts: 792
SettingsSettings
Please wait...
  • 1/10 Questions

    Which of the following causes chronic kidney disease?

    • High blood pressure
    • Tonsillitis
    • Toxoplasmosis
    • Thyroid cancer
Please wait...
About This Quiz

Chronic kidney disease is a condition in which the kidneys filter wastes and excess fluids from the blood, which are then excreted in one's urine. When chronic kidney disease reaches a more damaging stage, dangerous levels of fluid, electrolytes and wastes can build up in the body. Chronic kidney disease is able to progress to end-stage kidney failure, which will lead to the loss of life of the patient if artificial filtering (dialysis) or a kidney transplant is not done.

What Do You Know About Chronic Kidney Disease? - Quiz

Quiz Preview

  • 2. 
    Which of the following best describes CKD? - ProProfs

    Which of the following best describes CKD?

    • It's an abrupt loss of kidney function

    • The symptoms are usually easily noticed

    • Complications do not include anemia

    • The process of loss of kidney function is gradual

    Correct Answer
    A. The process of loss of kidney function is gradual
    Explanation
    CKD, or chronic kidney disease, is a condition characterized by the gradual loss of kidney function over time. Unlike an abrupt loss of kidney function, CKD develops slowly and may not cause noticeable symptoms in the early stages. Complications of CKD can include anemia, among other health issues. Therefore, the statement "The process of loss of kidney function is gradual" best describes CKD.

    Rate this question:

  • 3. 
    What is the difference between CKD and Acute Kidney Injury? - ProProfs

    What is the difference between CKD and Acute Kidney Injury?

    • AKI can be reversible

    • CKD occurs faster than AKI

    • Patients with AKI already have a history of kidney problems

    • None of the above

    Correct Answer
    A. AKI can be reversible
    Explanation
    The correct answer is AKI can be reversible. Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) refers to a sudden and temporary loss of kidney function, which can be caused by various factors such as dehydration, medication side effects, or infections. Unlike Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), which is a long-term condition that progresses slowly and is irreversible, AKI can often be reversed with proper treatment and management of the underlying cause. Therefore, the key difference between CKD and AKI is that AKI is potentially reversible, while CKD is not.

    Rate this question:

  • 4. 
    Which of the following is not a symptom of CKD? - ProProfs

    Which of the following is not a symptom of CKD?

    • Increase in blood pressure

    • Accumulation of Urea

    • Decrease in serum creatinine

    • Accumulation of potassium in the blood

    Correct Answer
    A. Decrease in serum creatinine
    Explanation
    CKD (Chronic Kidney Disease) is a condition where the kidneys are not able to function properly. Increase in blood pressure, accumulation of urea, and accumulation of potassium in the blood are all common symptoms of CKD. However, a decrease in serum creatinine is not a symptom of CKD. Serum creatinine levels usually increase in CKD as the kidneys are not able to filter waste products effectively. Therefore, a decrease in serum creatinine would indicate improved kidney function rather than a symptom of CKD.

    Rate this question:

  • 5. 
    Which of the options is the most common cause of CKD as of 2015? - ProProfs

    Which of the options is the most common cause of CKD as of 2015?

    • High blood pressure

    • Glomerulonephritis

    • Idiopathic

    • Diabetes mellitus

    Correct Answer
    A. Diabetes mellitus
    Explanation
    Diabetes mellitus is the most common cause of CKD as of 2015. This is because high blood sugar levels over time can damage the blood vessels and filters in the kidneys, leading to kidney damage and eventually CKD. Diabetes affects the kidneys by causing diabetic nephropathy, a condition where the kidneys become less efficient at filtering waste and excess fluid from the blood. Therefore, diabetes mellitus is the most common cause of CKD.

    Rate this question:

  • 6. 
    How many people died from having CKD in 2015? - ProProfs

    How many people died from having CKD in 2015?

    • 1 million

    • 1.2 million

    • 1.4 million

    • 1.6 million

    Correct Answer
    A. 1.2 million
    Explanation
    In 2015, approximately 1.2 million people died from having CKD.

    Rate this question:

  • 7. 
    Pinworms can cause which of the following? - ProProfs

    Pinworms can cause which of the following?

    • Nephropathy

    • Benign prostatic hyperplasia

    • Polycystic kidney disease

    • Vasculitis

    Correct Answer
    A. Nephropathy
    Explanation
    Pinworms can cause nephropathy, which is a condition that affects the kidneys. Pinworms are parasites that infect the intestines, and in severe cases, they can migrate to other parts of the body, including the kidneys. This can lead to inflammation and damage to the kidneys, resulting in nephropathy. Therefore, pinworm infection can be a potential cause of nephropathy.

    Rate this question:

  • 8. 
    Which of the following is false? - ProProfs

    Which of the following is false?

    • People with CKD suffer from sexual dysfunction

    • Women with CKD suffer from painful menstruation

    • People with CKD are less likely to develop cardiovascular disease

    • People with CKD suffer from accelerated atherosclerosis

    Correct Answer
    A. People with CKD are less likely to develop cardiovascular disease
    Explanation
    The given statement that "People with CKD are less likely to develop cardiovascular disease" is false. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease. This is because CKD can lead to the accumulation of waste products and fluid in the body, causing damage to blood vessels and increasing the risk of conditions such as high blood pressure, heart attack, and stroke. Therefore, individuals with CKD are actually more likely to develop cardiovascular disease.

    Rate this question:

  • 9. 
    Which of the following can also be referred to as agricultural nephropathy? - ProProfs

    Which of the following can also be referred to as agricultural nephropathy?

    • Reflux nephropathy

    • Diabetic nephropathy

    • IgA nephropathy

    • Mesoamerican nephropathy

    Correct Answer
    A. Mesoamerican nephropathy
    Explanation
    Mesoamerican nephropathy can also be referred to as agricultural nephropathy. This condition is a type of chronic kidney disease that affects agricultural workers in Central America, particularly those involved in sugarcane farming. It is believed to be caused by a combination of heat, dehydration, and exposure to toxins in the environment, such as pesticides and heavy metals. The condition is characterized by progressive kidney damage and can lead to end-stage renal disease.

    Rate this question:

  • 10. 
    Uremic toxins have how many groups? - ProProfs

    Uremic toxins have how many groups?

    • 5

    • 7

    • 4

    • 3

    Correct Answer
    A. 3
    Explanation
    Uremic toxins are waste products that accumulate in the body when the kidneys are unable to filter them out effectively. These toxins are categorized into three main groups: small water-soluble molecules, protein-bound molecules, and middle molecules. Therefore, the correct answer is 3.

    Rate this question:

Quiz Review Timeline (Updated): Mar 22, 2023 +

Our quizzes are rigorously reviewed, monitored and continuously updated by our expert board to maintain accuracy, relevance, and timeliness.

  • Current Version
  • Mar 22, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 26, 2018
    Quiz Created by
    AdewumiKoju
Back to Top Back to top
Advertisement
×

Wait!
Here's an interesting quiz for you.

We have other quizzes matching your interest.