DSST Art Of The Western World Exam Prep

1. What does "chiaroscuro" implies?

Light and shadow

Closed shadow

Aerial perspective

One directional perspective

"Chiaroscuro" is an Italian term used in art to describe the contrast between light and dark. It refers to the technique of using strong contrasts of light and shadow to create a sense of depth and volume in a painting or drawing. This technique is often used to create dramatic and realistic effects by emphasizing the play of light on the subject. Therefore, the correct answer is "Light and shadow."

Explanation

"Chiaroscuro" is an Italian term used in art to describe the contrast between light and dark. It refers to the technique of using strong contrasts of light and shadow to create a sense of depth and volume in a painting or drawing. This technique is often used to create dramatic and realistic effects by emphasizing the play of light on the subject. Therefore, the correct answer is "Light and shadow."

2. Which of these designs is peculiar with Christian churches in middle ages?

Ara pacis

Pantheon

Greek temple

Roman basilica

During the Middle Ages, Christian churches were often designed in the style of Roman basilicas. Roman basilicas were large rectangular buildings with a central nave and side aisles, often with a semicircular apse at one end. This design allowed for a clear division between the clergy and the congregation, with the nave serving as the space for the congregation and the apse as the area for the altar and clergy. The Roman basilica design was adapted and became the standard for Christian churches during the Middle Ages, making it peculiar to that time period.

Explanation

During the Middle Ages, Christian churches were often designed in the style of Roman basilicas. Roman basilicas were large rectangular buildings with a central nave and side aisles, often with a semicircular apse at one end. This design allowed for a clear division between the clergy and the congregation, with the nave serving as the space for the congregation and the apse as the area for the altar and clergy. The Roman basilica design was adapted and became the standard for Christian churches during the Middle Ages, making it peculiar to that time period.

3. Which of these was not discussed in the book?

Pop art

Ara paintings

Kaolin oven

Process art

The correct answer is "Kaolin oven". The question asks which topic was not discussed in the book, and while the other options (Pop art, Ara paintings, Process art) were discussed, there is no mention of a Kaolin oven in the book.

Explanation

The correct answer is "Kaolin oven". The question asks which topic was not discussed in the book, and while the other options (Pop art, Ara paintings, Process art) were discussed, there is no mention of a Kaolin oven in the book.

4. What is Ruben's art known for?

Calm and order

Interpretation of landscape elements

Interpretation of mythological themes

Dynamism

Ruben's art is known for its dynamism. This means that his artworks are characterized by a sense of movement and energy. Ruben's paintings often depict figures in motion, with dynamic poses and gestures. This creates a sense of vitality and liveliness in his artwork. Additionally, Ruben's use of bold and vibrant colors further enhances the overall sense of dynamism in his art.

Explanation

Ruben's art is known for its dynamism. This means that his artworks are characterized by a sense of movement and energy. Ruben's paintings often depict figures in motion, with dynamic poses and gestures. This creates a sense of vitality and liveliness in his artwork. Additionally, Ruben's use of bold and vibrant colors further enhances the overall sense of dynamism in his art.

5. What year saw the beginning of TV series based on the book?

1989

1956

1981

1988

In 1989, the beginning of a TV series based on the book occurred.

Explanation

In 1989, the beginning of a TV series based on the book occurred.

6. What century saw the French neoclassical become popular?

19th century

20th century

21st century

18th century

The French neoclassical style became popular in the 18th century, not the 19th century. Therefore, the correct answer is incorrect.

Explanation

The French neoclassical style became popular in the 18th century, not the 19th century. Therefore, the correct answer is incorrect.

7. What was the French neoclassical popular for?

Hue

Fantasy

Chiaroscuro

Line

The French neoclassical style was popular for its emphasis on line. Line was a key element in neoclassical art, as it was used to define the contours and shapes of the subjects depicted. Neoclassical artists focused on clean, precise lines to create a sense of order and clarity in their artwork. This emphasis on line was a departure from the previous Rococo style, which had favored more fluid and decorative forms.

Explanation

The French neoclassical style was popular for its emphasis on line. Line was a key element in neoclassical art, as it was used to define the contours and shapes of the subjects depicted. Neoclassical artists focused on clean, precise lines to create a sense of order and clarity in their artwork. This emphasis on line was a departure from the previous Rococo style, which had favored more fluid and decorative forms.

8. Which of these is odd as far as middle age paintings ate is concerned?

Landscape

Tint

Black

Hue

In the context of middle age paintings, landscape, black, and hue are all elements commonly found and used. However, tint refers to the addition of white to a color, which was not a common technique used in middle age paintings. Therefore, tint is the odd one out in terms of middle age paintings.

Explanation

In the context of middle age paintings, landscape, black, and hue are all elements commonly found and used. However, tint refers to the addition of white to a color, which was not a common technique used in middle age paintings. Therefore, tint is the odd one out in terms of middle age paintings.