Do You Know The Carthaginian Hannibal?

Hannibal's army defeated the Roman army at the Battle of Cannae. This battle took place in 216 BC during the Second Punic War. Hannibal, a Carthaginian general, strategically outmaneuvered and surrounded the larger Roman army, resulting in a devastating defeat for the Romans. The Battle of Cannae is considered one of the greatest military victories in history and is known for its innovative tactics, such as the double envelopment strategy used by Hannibal.

Publius Cornelius Scipio defeated Hannibal Barca at Zama. Scipio was a Roman general who led the Roman army in the Second Punic War. He devised a strategy to counter Hannibal's tactics and successfully defeated him in the Battle of Zama in 202 BC. This victory marked the end of the war and established Rome as the dominant power in the Mediterranean region. Scipio's victory at Zama is considered one of the greatest military achievements in Roman history.

Archimedes was a renowned scientist who lived in Syracuse during the war. He made significant contributions to mathematics, physics, and engineering. It is known that Archimedes was killed during the Roman siege of Syracuse in 212 BC. He was murdered by a Roman soldier, despite orders from the Roman general to spare his life. This act of violence marked the tragic end of Archimedes' life and the loss of a brilliant scientist.

Hannibal Barca died in Libyssa.

Hannibal Barca was born in 247 BC. This is evident from the given options, where 247 BC is the only year mentioned.

Hannibal crossed the Ebro river, which led to Rome declaring the 2nd Punic War.

Hannibal escaped to Antioch when Romans sent a commission of request to Carthage.

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Hannibal had his first victory over Rome at the Ticinius River.

Philip V of Macedonia became an ally of Hannibal. This alliance was formed during the Second Punic War, when Hannibal was leading the Carthaginian forces against Rome. Philip V saw an opportunity to expand his own power and territory by aligning with Hannibal. This alliance allowed Philip V to launch attacks on Rome's allies in Greece and the Adriatic, further weakening Rome's position. However, this alliance ultimately proved unsuccessful as Rome was able to defeat both Philip V and Hannibal, leading to the eventual downfall of Macedonia.