1.
What is the unit of hereditary that affects how a child’s brain develop?
Correct Answer
A. Gene
Explanation
Genes are the units of heredity that affect how a child's brain develops. Genes are segments of DNA that contain instructions for building and maintaining the body. They determine various traits and characteristics, including brain development. Genes provide the blueprint for the formation of proteins, which are essential for the growth and functioning of brain cells. Therefore, genes play a crucial role in shaping the structure and function of the brain during a child's development.
2.
Which one of these affects a child’s brain development?
Correct Answer
A. Nutrition
Explanation
Nutrition plays a crucial role in a child's brain development. Adequate intake of essential nutrients, such as vitamins, minerals, and omega-3 fatty acids, supports the growth and functioning of the brain. Proper nutrition during the early years is particularly important as the brain undergoes rapid development during this period. Nutritional deficiencies can lead to cognitive impairments and developmental delays. Therefore, ensuring a healthy and balanced diet is essential for promoting optimal brain development in children.
3.
What does exposure to toxins and infection mean?
Correct Answer
A. Poison
Explanation
Exposure to toxins and infection refers to the process of coming into contact with harmful substances or pathogens that can cause harm to the body. This can include exposure to poisonous substances or being infected by bacteria, viruses, or other microorganisms. It is important to avoid or minimize exposure to toxins and infections to maintain good health.
4.
What does relationship mean among the following?
Correct Answer
B. Experience
Explanation
The relationship among poison, experience, and emotions is that they are all related to personal encounters and feelings. Poison can be a harmful substance that someone may have experienced, which can evoke strong emotions. Similarly, experiences in general can shape and influence one's emotions. Therefore, the common thread among these terms is the connection to personal encounters and the impact they have on one's emotional state.
5.
How many years does a child use in fully developing its brain?
Correct Answer
A. 3
Explanation
During the early years of a child's life, their brain undergoes rapid development and growth. By the age of 3, a child's brain is considered to be fully developed. This is when most of the brain's neural connections are formed, allowing for crucial cognitive, emotional, and physical development. Therefore, the correct answer is 3.
6.
Who is a child’s first caregiver?
Correct Answer
A. Parent
Explanation
A child's first caregiver is typically their parent. Parents are responsible for providing care, support, and guidance to their children from the moment they are born. They are the primary source of love, protection, and nurturing for a child. Siblings may also play a role in caregiving, but parents are usually the main caregivers. Teachers, on the other hand, are important figures in a child's life but they do not typically fulfill the role of a primary caregiver. Therefore, the correct answer is parent.
7.
Which of these is usually required to be taken by a child?
Correct Answer
A. Vaccination
Explanation
Vaccination is usually required to be taken by a child. This is because vaccinations help protect children from various diseases and illnesses. They work by stimulating the immune system to produce antibodies, which provide immunity against specific infections. Vaccinations are an important part of a child's healthcare routine and are typically administered at specific ages according to a recommended schedule. By ensuring that a child receives the necessary vaccinations, parents and healthcare providers can help prevent the spread of diseases and safeguard the child's health.
8.
Which of the following promotes an healthy child’s brain growth?
Correct Answer
A. Folic Acid
Explanation
Folic acid promotes healthy brain growth in children. It is a B vitamin that plays a crucial role in the development of the brain and nervous system. Adequate levels of folic acid during pregnancy and early childhood have been linked to improved cognitive development and reduced risk of neural tube defects. Folic acid is found naturally in foods such as leafy green vegetables, citrus fruits, and beans, but it is also commonly taken as a supplement.
9.
What duration does a child brain develop faster?
Correct Answer
A. 0-3
Explanation
During the first three years of a child's life, their brain develops at a faster rate compared to other age ranges. This is a critical period for brain development as the brain forms important neural connections and pathways that lay the foundation for future learning and development. The brain's plasticity during this period allows for rapid growth and adaptation to the child's environment, making it a crucial time for learning and acquiring new skills.
10.
What percentage of the brain is usually developed at Age 3?
Correct Answer
B. 80
Explanation
At age 3, approximately 80% of the brain is usually developed. This means that most of the brain's neural connections and structures have formed by this age. It is during the early years of life that the brain undergoes rapid development, with significant growth and maturation occurring in various regions responsible for cognition, language, motor skills, and social-emotional development. This high percentage of brain development at age 3 highlights the critical period for learning and the importance of early childhood experiences in shaping cognitive abilities and overall development.