3.6 Population Growth Problems

Explanation
Exponential population growth can lead to various problems such as poverty, lack of clean water, and energy shortages. However, abandoned homes are not directly caused by population growth. Abandoned homes are typically a result of economic factors, urban migration, or decline in specific areas. While population growth can contribute to housing demand, it does not directly cause homes to be abandoned.

Explanation
Exponential population growth leads to high levels of poverty because the available resources, services, and jobs are not enough to meet the needs of the growing population. As the population increases rapidly, the demand for resources such as food, water, and housing also increases. This leads to scarcity and competition for these resources, resulting in poverty for those who cannot access or afford them. Additionally, the limited availability of services and job opportunities further exacerbates the poverty situation as people struggle to meet their basic needs and find employment to sustain themselves.

Explanation
The lack of fossil fuels does not directly contribute to increased levels of disease. Fossil fuels are primarily used for energy production and transportation, and their scarcity would lead to changes in these sectors. While the lack of fossil fuels may have indirect effects on living conditions and access to resources, it does not directly contribute to the spread or prevalence of diseases. On the other hand, the build-up of waste, unclean water, and unsafe living conditions can all create environments that are conducive to the spread of diseases.

Explanation
As the city of Newtown, Vermont grows and developers clear out trees to build houses, it is destroying habitats of other species. This is because trees provide shelter, food, and nesting sites for various animals and insects. By removing trees, their habitats are being destroyed, which can lead to a decline in their populations or even extinction. This disruption of ecosystems can have negative impacts on the overall biodiversity and balance of the environment.

Explanation
The correct answer includes all the negative consequences of population growth. As the population increases, the demand for food also increases, which can lead to a lack of sufficient food. Additionally, if adults are unable to support their children due to limited resources, it can have negative social and economic impacts. The increase in population can also put pressure on the availability and quality of water, leading to unclean water. Finally, as the population expands, there is a higher demand for housing and infrastructure, which can result in the destruction of local habitats.