Trivia Quiz On CompTIA A+ OS Certification Exam!

1. Which protocol is required by HTTP, FTP, and SMTP?

NetBeui

IPX/SPX

TCP/IP

NetBios

WINS

HTTP, FTP, and SMTP are all network protocols used for different purposes. TCP/IP is a widely used protocol that provides reliable and efficient communication between devices on a network. It is required by HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) for transmitting web pages, FTP (File Transfer Protocol) for transferring files, and SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) for sending emails. Therefore, TCP/IP is the correct answer as it is the common protocol used by all three of these services.

Explanation

HTTP, FTP, and SMTP are all network protocols used for different purposes. TCP/IP is a widely used protocol that provides reliable and efficient communication between devices on a network. It is required by HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) for transmitting web pages, FTP (File Transfer Protocol) for transferring files, and SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) for sending emails. Therefore, TCP/IP is the correct answer as it is the common protocol used by all three of these services.

2. When a hard disk is partitioned, what is the first partition that is created called?

Logical partition

Extended partition

Primary partition

Expanded partition

Secondary partition

When a hard disk is partitioned, the first partition that is created is called a primary partition. This partition is typically used to install the operating system and contains the boot files necessary for the computer to start up. Additional partitions can be created after the primary partition to store data and files.

Explanation

When a hard disk is partitioned, the first partition that is created is called a primary partition. This partition is typically used to install the operating system and contains the boot files necessary for the computer to start up. Additional partitions can be created after the primary partition to store data and files.

3. What type of resources do you configure in Device Manager?

Hardware

Software

Files and Folders

Applications

Memory

In Device Manager, you configure hardware resources. Device Manager is a Windows utility that allows users to view and manage the hardware devices installed on a computer. It provides information about the devices, their drivers, and allows users to enable, disable, update, or uninstall them. Therefore, the correct answer is hardware.

Explanation

In Device Manager, you configure hardware resources. Device Manager is a Windows utility that allows users to view and manage the hardware devices installed on a computer. It provides information about the devices, their drivers, and allows users to enable, disable, update, or uninstall them. Therefore, the correct answer is hardware.

4. In Windows 95/98, how can you determine if your hard drive is formatted with FAT16 or FAT32?

Open My Computer, right-click on the desired drive, and click Properties.

Open Network Neighborhood, right-click on the desired drive, and click Properties.

Open the System applet from the Control Panel and select Device Manager.

Open the System applet from the Control Panel and click the Format tab.

To determine if your hard drive is formatted with FAT16 or FAT32 in Windows 95/98, you can open My Computer, right-click on the desired drive, and click Properties. This will open the properties window for the drive, where you can find information about the file system used for formatting.

Explanation

To determine if your hard drive is formatted with FAT16 or FAT32 in Windows 95/98, you can open My Computer, right-click on the desired drive, and click Properties. This will open the properties window for the drive, where you can find information about the file system used for formatting.

5. To back up the files on your disk in Windows, which program can you use?

Disk management

Backup

My Computer

Control Panel

You can use the "Backup" program in Windows to back up your files on the disk. This program allows you to create copies of your important files and store them in a separate location, ensuring that you have a backup in case of data loss or system failure. With the Backup program, you can easily schedule regular backups, choose specific files or folders to back up, and restore your files when needed.

Explanation

You can use the "Backup" program in Windows to back up your files on the disk. This program allows you to create copies of your important files and store them in a separate location, ensuring that you have a backup in case of data loss or system failure. With the Backup program, you can easily schedule regular backups, choose specific files or folders to back up, and restore your files when needed.

6. A virus has damaged the Master Boot Record of your hard drive, making the system unbootable. What command can you use to replace the Master Boot Record with a valid one without losing any data on the disk?

SCANDISK C: /P

FDISK /MBR

DEFRAG C:

FORMAT C:

SCANREGW C: /S

FDISK /MBR is the correct answer because it is a command that can be used to replace the Master Boot Record (MBR) with a valid one without losing any data on the disk. The Master Boot Record is a crucial part of the hard drive that contains information about the partitions and the boot loader. By using the FDISK /MBR command, you can restore the MBR to its original state, effectively repairing the system and allowing it to boot again.

Explanation

FDISK /MBR is the correct answer because it is a command that can be used to replace the Master Boot Record (MBR) with a valid one without losing any data on the disk. The Master Boot Record is a crucial part of the hard drive that contains information about the partitions and the boot loader. By using the FDISK /MBR command, you can restore the MBR to its original state, effectively repairing the system and allowing it to boot again.

7. Which of the following is a software "infestation" that makes its way into a computer disguised as something else, like a game or screen saver?

Macro Virus

Worm Virus

Trojan Horse Virus

Boot Sector Virus

A Trojan Horse Virus is a software "infestation" that disguises itself as something else, like a game or screen saver, in order to gain access to a computer. Once inside, it can perform malicious actions, such as stealing personal information or damaging files. Unlike other types of viruses, a Trojan Horse Virus does not replicate itself, but instead relies on the user unknowingly installing it. This makes it particularly dangerous as it can often go undetected until it's too late.

Explanation

A Trojan Horse Virus is a software "infestation" that disguises itself as something else, like a game or screen saver, in order to gain access to a computer. Once inside, it can perform malicious actions, such as stealing personal information or damaging files. Unlike other types of viruses, a Trojan Horse Virus does not replicate itself, but instead relies on the user unknowingly installing it. This makes it particularly dangerous as it can often go undetected until it's too late.

8. What does Safe Mode permit you to do?

Run Windows without processing AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS

Boot the system without formatting drives

Start Windows using only basic files and drives

Start the computer in a DOS environment

Safe Mode is a diagnostic mode in Windows that allows the operating system to start with only the essential files and drivers necessary for it to function. It bypasses the loading of unnecessary startup programs and drivers, including AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files. This helps in troubleshooting various issues such as software conflicts, driver problems, or malware infections. Safe Mode does not involve formatting drives or starting the computer in a DOS environment, but rather provides a minimal and stable environment for resolving system problems.

Explanation

Safe Mode is a diagnostic mode in Windows that allows the operating system to start with only the essential files and drivers necessary for it to function. It bypasses the loading of unnecessary startup programs and drivers, including AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS files. This helps in troubleshooting various issues such as software conflicts, driver problems, or malware infections. Safe Mode does not involve formatting drives or starting the computer in a DOS environment, but rather provides a minimal and stable environment for resolving system problems.

9. Which of the following is a routable protocol used for Internet Connectivity?

IPX/SPX

TCP/IP

NetBeui

PPP

SMTP

TCP/IP is a routable protocol used for Internet Connectivity. It is the most widely used protocol suite for connecting devices and networks on the internet. TCP/IP provides a set of rules and protocols that enable data transmission between devices, ensuring reliable and secure communication. It includes protocols like IP (Internet Protocol) for addressing and routing packets, and TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) for establishing and managing connections. TCP/IP is essential for connecting devices to the internet and enables the exchange of data across networks.

Explanation

TCP/IP is a routable protocol used for Internet Connectivity. It is the most widely used protocol suite for connecting devices and networks on the internet. TCP/IP provides a set of rules and protocols that enable data transmission between devices, ensuring reliable and secure communication. It includes protocols like IP (Internet Protocol) for addressing and routing packets, and TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) for establishing and managing connections. TCP/IP is essential for connecting devices to the internet and enables the exchange of data across networks.

10. You have just assembled a new computer and are preparing to install a Windows 9.x operating system. Which of the following is the FIRST step in preparing the hard drive for the installation of Windows 9.x?

Low level formatting

Partitioning

Optimizing

Defragmenting

Scandisk

The first step in preparing the hard drive for the installation of Windows 9.x is partitioning. Partitioning involves dividing the hard drive into separate sections or partitions, which allows for better organization and management of data. By creating partitions, you can allocate space for the operating system and other files, ensuring that the installation process goes smoothly and efficiently.

Explanation

The first step in preparing the hard drive for the installation of Windows 9.x is partitioning. Partitioning involves dividing the hard drive into separate sections or partitions, which allows for better organization and management of data. By creating partitions, you can allocate space for the operating system and other files, ensuring that the installation process goes smoothly and efficiently.

11. To be able to view hidden files, which utility do you use to change viewing options?

MSConfig

Windows Explorer

Sysedit

Internet Explorer

Windows Explorer is the correct answer because it is the utility that allows users to navigate through the file system on a Windows operating system. It provides a graphical user interface for accessing and managing files and folders. Within Windows Explorer, users can change the viewing options to show hidden files and folders by adjusting the settings in the Folder Options menu.

Explanation

Windows Explorer is the correct answer because it is the utility that allows users to navigate through the file system on a Windows operating system. It provides a graphical user interface for accessing and managing files and folders. Within Windows Explorer, users can change the viewing options to show hidden files and folders by adjusting the settings in the Folder Options menu.

12. Your PC experiences an Invalid Page Fault. What will happen to the application that is running?

The application will be able to continue after you locate the proper page

The application will be corrupted and will have to be reinstalled.

The application will continue running normally

The application will stop running and have to be reloaded

When a PC experiences an Invalid Page Fault, it means that the application has tried to access a page in memory that is not valid or does not exist. As a result, the operating system will terminate the application to prevent any further issues. Therefore, the application will stop running and will need to be reloaded in order to continue its execution.

Explanation

When a PC experiences an Invalid Page Fault, it means that the application has tried to access a page in memory that is not valid or does not exist. As a result, the operating system will terminate the application to prevent any further issues. Therefore, the application will stop running and will need to be reloaded in order to continue its execution.

13. Which two of the following protocols are used for sending and receiving email?

SMTP

HTTP

PPP

POP

SNMP

SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is used for sending email, while POP (Post Office Protocol) is used for receiving email. SMTP is responsible for sending email messages from the sender's email client to the recipient's mail server, while POP allows the recipient to retrieve and download email messages from the mail server to their email client. HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is used for transmitting web pages, PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) is used for establishing a direct connection between two network nodes, and SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is used for managing and monitoring network devices. Therefore, SMTP and POP are the correct protocols for sending and receiving email.

Explanation

SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) is used for sending email, while POP (Post Office Protocol) is used for receiving email. SMTP is responsible for sending email messages from the sender's email client to the recipient's mail server, while POP allows the recipient to retrieve and download email messages from the mail server to their email client. HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) is used for transmitting web pages, PPP (Point-to-Point Protocol) is used for establishing a direct connection between two network nodes, and SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) is used for managing and monitoring network devices. Therefore, SMTP and POP are the correct protocols for sending and receiving email.

Submit

14. What key can you press while Windows 98 or Windows 2000 is starting up to see a menu of startup options, including booting to Safe Mode?

Esc

F5

F1

F8

CTRL+F10

During the startup process of Windows 98 or Windows 2000, pressing the F8 key allows the user to access a menu of startup options. This menu includes the option to boot into Safe Mode, which is a troubleshooting mode that loads only essential system files and drivers. By selecting this option, the user can diagnose and fix any issues that may be preventing the operating system from starting normally.

Explanation

During the startup process of Windows 98 or Windows 2000, pressing the F8 key allows the user to access a menu of startup options. This menu includes the option to boot into Safe Mode, which is a troubleshooting mode that loads only essential system files and drivers. By selecting this option, the user can diagnose and fix any issues that may be preventing the operating system from starting normally.

15. What is the purpose of the Automatic Skip Driver utility in Windows 98 and Me?

It helps prevent skipping on CDs and DVDs by storing upcoming data.

Setup uses it to determine what to load in Safe Mode.

It flags drivers that have caused Windows to stop responding so that they can be bypassed during subsequent system loads.

The purpose of the Automatic Skip Driver utility in Windows 98 and Me is to flag drivers that have caused Windows to stop responding. This allows the drivers to be bypassed during subsequent system loads, preventing further issues and improving system stability.

Explanation

The purpose of the Automatic Skip Driver utility in Windows 98 and Me is to flag drivers that have caused Windows to stop responding. This allows the drivers to be bypassed during subsequent system loads, preventing further issues and improving system stability.

16. The program that perfoms the Windows 9x installation is called ______?

INSTALL.BAT

SETUP.DAT

SETUP.EXE

INSTALL.EXE

INSTALL.COM

The program that performs the Windows 9x installation is called SETUP.EXE. This executable file is responsible for initiating the installation process and configuring the necessary settings for the operating system. It is commonly used to launch the graphical user interface (GUI) installer, where users can select installation options and proceed with the setup.

Explanation

The program that performs the Windows 9x installation is called SETUP.EXE. This executable file is responsible for initiating the installation process and configuring the necessary settings for the operating system. It is commonly used to launch the graphical user interface (GUI) installer, where users can select installation options and proceed with the setup.

17. Which statement best describes the Registry?

The Registry consists of administrative information, as well as usernames and passwords.

The Registry consists of network hardware and configuration information and settings.

The Registry consists of computer hardware configuration information and user-specific settings.

The Registry consists of computer software version information and administrative information.

The Registry is a database in Windows operating systems that stores computer hardware configuration information and user-specific settings. It is used by the operating system and applications to access and modify this information. The Registry does not contain network hardware and configuration information, computer software version information, or administrative information such as usernames and passwords. Therefore, the statement that best describes the Registry is that it consists of computer hardware configuration information and user-specific settings.

Explanation

The Registry is a database in Windows operating systems that stores computer hardware configuration information and user-specific settings. It is used by the operating system and applications to access and modify this information. The Registry does not contain network hardware and configuration information, computer software version information, or administrative information such as usernames and passwords. Therefore, the statement that best describes the Registry is that it consists of computer hardware configuration information and user-specific settings.

18. You've installed a printer for network use, but no one on the network is able to print to it. Which of the following would be a viable solution to fix the problem?

Right click the printer icon, click network, and configure the printer

Right click the printer icon, click properties, click the sharing tab, and configure the printer

Open control panel, double click the printer icon, click network, and configure the printer

You must install the printer on each computer that wishes to use it.

The correct solution to fix the problem of not being able to print to the network printer is to right click the printer icon, click properties, click the sharing tab, and configure the printer. By doing this, the printer can be shared with other users on the network, allowing them to print to it. This will enable the printer to be accessible and usable by everyone on the network.

Explanation

The correct solution to fix the problem of not being able to print to the network printer is to right click the printer icon, click properties, click the sharing tab, and configure the printer. By doing this, the printer can be shared with other users on the network, allowing them to print to it. This will enable the printer to be accessible and usable by everyone on the network.

19. Where is the file that specifies the Settings for MS-DOS applications backward compatability in Windows XP? This file can be modified with any text editor, including Notepad.

C:\WinXP\

C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32

C:\WINNT\SYSTEM32

C:\WINDOWS\

The file that specifies the settings for MS-DOS applications backward compatibility in Windows XP is located in the C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32 directory. This file can be modified with any text editor, including Notepad.

Explanation

The file that specifies the settings for MS-DOS applications backward compatibility in Windows XP is located in the C:\WINDOWS\SYSTEM32 directory. This file can be modified with any text editor, including Notepad.

20. After installing a new sound card driver, your Windows Me system fails to complete a normal boot up. You have been successful starting in Safe Mode. You want to load the Automatic Skip Driver (ASD) Agent to skip drivers that may be causing the system to stall on startup. Where can you find the ASD Agent to run it on the next boot?

ASDA is found in the device manager

ASDA is found on the tools menu of the system information window in system tools.

ASDA can be configured when you run SCANREG

ASDA is found on the edit menu of the Regedit

The ASD Agent can be found on the tools menu of the system information window in system tools. This option allows you to skip drivers that may be causing the system to stall on startup. By accessing the system information window and selecting the tools menu, you can locate and run the ASD Agent to resolve the boot up issue.

Explanation

The ASD Agent can be found on the tools menu of the system information window in system tools. This option allows you to skip drivers that may be causing the system to stall on startup. By accessing the system information window and selecting the tools menu, you can locate and run the ASD Agent to resolve the boot up issue.

21. Where are the Windows 2000/XP registry files stored?

%SystemRoot%\system

%SystemRoot%

%SystemRoot%\Registration

%SystemRoot%\system32\config

The correct answer is %SystemRoot%\system32\config. This is where the Windows 2000/XP registry files are stored. The %SystemRoot% variable represents the location of the Windows installation directory, and the system32\config folder within it contains the registry files.

Explanation

The correct answer is %SystemRoot%\system32\config. This is where the Windows 2000/XP registry files are stored. The %SystemRoot% variable represents the location of the Windows installation directory, and the system32\config folder within it contains the registry files.

22. You are installing Windows 98 on a new computer. You know that the computer will be connected to a network with other Windows 98 computers. During the installation process, the Setup utility detected the network card in the computer and opened the Network Configuration dialog box. You want to enable Windows 98 networking and to let other users access the computer's files. Which options or services must be installed to accomplish this? (Select three.)

Client for Netware Networks

Client for Microsoft Networks

A Compatible Protocol

File and Print Sharing for Netware Networks

File and Print Sharing for Microsoft Networks

To enable Windows 98 networking and allow other users to access the computer's files, three options or services must be installed.

1. Client for Microsoft Networks: This option allows the computer to connect to a Microsoft network and access shared resources such as files and printers.

2. A Compatible Protocol: A compatible protocol, such as TCP/IP, is necessary for communication between the computer and other devices on the network.

3. File and Print Sharing for Microsoft Networks: This service enables the computer to share its files and printers with other users on the network.

Explanation

To enable Windows 98 networking and allow other users to access the computer's files, three options or services must be installed.

1. Client for Microsoft Networks: This option allows the computer to connect to a Microsoft network and access shared resources such as files and printers.

2. A Compatible Protocol: A compatible protocol, such as TCP/IP, is necessary for communication between the computer and other devices on the network.

3. File and Print Sharing for Microsoft Networks: This service enables the computer to share its files and printers with other users on the network.

Submit

23. Which of the following files does Windows 2000 need to enable SCSI drives necessary to boot the system?

BOOTSECT.DOS

NTBOOTDD.SYS

NTLDR

NTDETECT.COM

NTOSKRNL.EXE

NTBOOTDD.SYS is the correct answer because it is a Windows 2000 driver file that is specifically designed to enable SCSI drives necessary for the system to boot. This file is responsible for loading the SCSI adapter driver during the boot process, allowing the operating system to recognize and access SCSI drives.

Explanation

NTBOOTDD.SYS is the correct answer because it is a Windows 2000 driver file that is specifically designed to enable SCSI drives necessary for the system to boot. This file is responsible for loading the SCSI adapter driver during the boot process, allowing the operating system to recognize and access SCSI drives.

24. Which file attributes are available in all versions of Windows?

Hidden, Read only, Archive, System

Compression, Hidden, Archive, System

Read only, Hidden, System

Indexing, Read only, Hidden, System, Compression

The file attributes that are available in all versions of Windows are Hidden, Read only, Archive, and System. These attributes allow users to control the visibility, access, and management of files on their Windows systems. The Hidden attribute hides files from being displayed in file explorers, the Read only attribute prevents files from being modified, the Archive attribute indicates whether a file has been backed up or modified since the last backup, and the System attribute designates files that are essential for the functioning of the operating system.

Explanation

The file attributes that are available in all versions of Windows are Hidden, Read only, Archive, and System. These attributes allow users to control the visibility, access, and management of files on their Windows systems. The Hidden attribute hides files from being displayed in file explorers, the Read only attribute prevents files from being modified, the Archive attribute indicates whether a file has been backed up or modified since the last backup, and the System attribute designates files that are essential for the functioning of the operating system.

25. Which version of Windows does NOT come with a disk-defragmentation Utility?

9x

NT

2000

XP

Windows NT does not come with a disk-defragmentation utility. The other versions of Windows mentioned in the question (9x, 2000, and XP) all include a disk-defragmentation utility.

Explanation

Windows NT does not come with a disk-defragmentation utility. The other versions of Windows mentioned in the question (9x, 2000, and XP) all include a disk-defragmentation utility.

26. What do you use in Windows XP to create a Recovery Disk?

RDISK.EXE

SCANREGW.EXE

Automated System Recovery

Enhanced Startup Disk

Windows XP doesnt need a recovery disk

Automated System Recovery is the correct answer because it is a feature in Windows XP that allows users to create a recovery disk. This recovery disk can be used to restore the system to a previously saved state in case of system failure or other issues. It is a useful tool for troubleshooting and recovering from critical errors.

Explanation

Automated System Recovery is the correct answer because it is a feature in Windows XP that allows users to create a recovery disk. This recovery disk can be used to restore the system to a previously saved state in case of system failure or other issues. It is a useful tool for troubleshooting and recovering from critical errors.

27. Which utility can you use to recover the uninstalled programs for which you cannot find the original installation disks?

Recovery Console

System Restore

Add/Remove Programs

Recyle Bin Undelete

MMC

System Restore is the utility that allows you to recover uninstalled programs for which you cannot find the original installation disks. It creates restore points, which are snapshots of your computer's settings and system files at a specific point in time. If you encounter any issues or accidentally uninstall a program, you can use System Restore to revert your computer back to a previous restore point, effectively recovering the uninstalled programs without needing the original installation disks.

Explanation

System Restore is the utility that allows you to recover uninstalled programs for which you cannot find the original installation disks. It creates restore points, which are snapshots of your computer's settings and system files at a specific point in time. If you encounter any issues or accidentally uninstall a program, you can use System Restore to revert your computer back to a previous restore point, effectively recovering the uninstalled programs without needing the original installation disks.

28. You had to reformat your hard disk drive. You need to reinstall the Windows operating system. After you boot from a boot floppy disk, you cannot access the CD-ROM drive. Which of the following will help the most in accessing the CD-ROM drive?

ATAPI

MSCDEX

HIMEM.COM

LOADHIGH

CD

MSCDEX is a device driver used for accessing CD-ROM drives in MS-DOS and Windows operating systems. It stands for "Microsoft CD-ROM Extensions" and is specifically designed to enable CD-ROM access during the boot process. In this scenario, since the user is unable to access the CD-ROM drive after booting from a floppy disk, installing the MSCDEX driver would be the most helpful solution to regain access to the CD-ROM drive.

Explanation

MSCDEX is a device driver used for accessing CD-ROM drives in MS-DOS and Windows operating systems. It stands for "Microsoft CD-ROM Extensions" and is specifically designed to enable CD-ROM access during the boot process. In this scenario, since the user is unable to access the CD-ROM drive after booting from a floppy disk, installing the MSCDEX driver would be the most helpful solution to regain access to the CD-ROM drive.

29. In Windows NT/2000 boot sequence, which file loads NTOSKRNL.EXE?

NTDETECT.COM

NTLDR

BOOT.INI

IO.SYS

NTBOOTDD.COM

NTLDR is responsible for loading the NTOSKRNL.EXE file in the Windows NT/2000 boot sequence. NTLDR (NT Loader) is the initial program that is executed by the system during the boot process. It reads the BOOT.INI file to determine the operating system options and then loads the NTOSKRNL.EXE (NT Kernel) file, which is the core component of the Windows operating system. Therefore, NTLDR is the correct answer as it is the file that loads NTOSKRNL.EXE.

Explanation

NTLDR is responsible for loading the NTOSKRNL.EXE file in the Windows NT/2000 boot sequence. NTLDR (NT Loader) is the initial program that is executed by the system during the boot process. It reads the BOOT.INI file to determine the operating system options and then loads the NTOSKRNL.EXE (NT Kernel) file, which is the core component of the Windows operating system. Therefore, NTLDR is the correct answer as it is the file that loads NTOSKRNL.EXE.

30. The swap file is called a _________ in Windows NT.

VXD file

Paging file

Swap file

Temp file

Page file

The swap file in Windows NT is commonly referred to as the "page file". This file is used by the operating system to temporarily store data that cannot fit in the physical memory (RAM). When the RAM is full, the operating system moves less frequently used data to the page file, making space for more important data in the RAM. The page file helps to optimize memory usage and ensure smooth operation of the system.

Explanation

The swap file in Windows NT is commonly referred to as the "page file". This file is used by the operating system to temporarily store data that cannot fit in the physical memory (RAM). When the RAM is full, the operating system moves less frequently used data to the page file, making space for more important data in the RAM. The page file helps to optimize memory usage and ensure smooth operation of the system.

31. Your computer running Windows NT 4.0 Server will not boot properly. You try to boot using the ERD you created a few weeks ago from this computer, but the diskette is not working properly. Mark suggests that you use the ERD from the other server. Which task should NOT be performed with the other server's ERD?

Repair the boot sector

Repair the Registry files

Replace the Windows NT system files

Replace the files in the startup environment

The other server's ERD should not be used to repair the Registry files. The Registry files are specific to each individual server and contain configuration settings and information specific to that server. Using the ERD from another server to repair the Registry files may cause compatibility issues and potentially corrupt the Registry, leading to further booting problems.

Explanation

The other server's ERD should not be used to repair the Registry files. The Registry files are specific to each individual server and contain configuration settings and information specific to that server. Using the ERD from another server to repair the Registry files may cause compatibility issues and potentially corrupt the Registry, leading to further booting problems.

32. Which of the following is the correct way to create an Emergency Repair Disk (ERD) in Windows 2000?

Enter ERD at a command prompt

Use the backup program

Use the Add/Remove program applet in Control panel

Enter RDISK /S in the Run dialog box

The correct way to create an Emergency Repair Disk (ERD) in Windows 2000 is to use the backup program. This program provides the functionality to create an ERD, which can be used to repair the system in case of any emergency or system failure.

Explanation

The correct way to create an Emergency Repair Disk (ERD) in Windows 2000 is to use the backup program. This program provides the functionality to create an ERD, which can be used to repair the system in case of any emergency or system failure.

33. In the CONFIG.SYS file for a Windows 9x computer, you find a command "Files=99". What is the result of this command?

It creates 99 buffers for temporary file storage

The command limits IO.SYS to opening 99 files at a time.

It specifies that COMMAND.COM is 99 files from the master boot record.

During bootup the system creates 99 temporary files to be used for Internet browsing.

The command "Files=99" in the CONFIG.SYS file for a Windows 9x computer limits IO.SYS to opening 99 files at a time. This means that the operating system will only allow a maximum of 99 files to be opened simultaneously by the IO.SYS component.

Explanation

The command "Files=99" in the CONFIG.SYS file for a Windows 9x computer limits IO.SYS to opening 99 files at a time. This means that the operating system will only allow a maximum of 99 files to be opened simultaneously by the IO.SYS component.

34. Which of the following is a Windows 2000 command-line interface used to perform troubleshooting and repair tasks?

Dr. Watson

Event Viewer

Recovery Console

MMC

ERD

The Recovery Console is a command-line interface in Windows 2000 that is used for troubleshooting and repair tasks. It provides advanced diagnostic and repair utilities, allowing users to fix issues with the operating system, such as repairing the Master Boot Record, restoring system files, and enabling or disabling services. The Recovery Console is accessed by booting from the Windows 2000 installation CD or by using the Windows 2000 Setup disks.

Explanation

The Recovery Console is a command-line interface in Windows 2000 that is used for troubleshooting and repair tasks. It provides advanced diagnostic and repair utilities, allowing users to fix issues with the operating system, such as repairing the Master Boot Record, restoring system files, and enabling or disabling services. The Recovery Console is accessed by booting from the Windows 2000 installation CD or by using the Windows 2000 Setup disks.

35. Which feature of Windows XP permits Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) clients to automatically self-configure an IP address and subnet mask when their DHCP server cannot be found?

DNS

APIPA

IPCONFIG

WINS

IPX/SPX

APIPA stands for Automatic Private IP Addressing, which is a feature in Windows XP that allows DHCP clients to automatically assign themselves an IP address and subnet mask when they cannot find a DHCP server. This feature is useful in situations where a DHCP server is not available, allowing devices to still connect to a network and communicate with other devices using a private IP address.

Explanation

APIPA stands for Automatic Private IP Addressing, which is a feature in Windows XP that allows DHCP clients to automatically assign themselves an IP address and subnet mask when they cannot find a DHCP server. This feature is useful in situations where a DHCP server is not available, allowing devices to still connect to a network and communicate with other devices using a private IP address.

36. Which of the following is a non-routable transport protocol used by Microsoft operating systems?

TCP/IP

NetBios

NetBeui

IPX/SPX

DHCP

NetBeui is a non-routable transport protocol used by Microsoft operating systems. It is primarily used for small local area networks (LANs) and does not support routing between different networks. Unlike TCP/IP, which is a routable protocol used for communication across different networks, NetBeui is limited to communication within a single LAN. This protocol was commonly used in earlier versions of Windows but has been largely replaced by TCP/IP in modern operating systems.

Explanation

NetBeui is a non-routable transport protocol used by Microsoft operating systems. It is primarily used for small local area networks (LANs) and does not support routing between different networks. Unlike TCP/IP, which is a routable protocol used for communication across different networks, NetBeui is limited to communication within a single LAN. This protocol was commonly used in earlier versions of Windows but has been largely replaced by TCP/IP in modern operating systems.

37. Which of the following are the minimum requirements to install Windows 2000 Professional on a PC? (Choose three.)

Pentium 233 or Equivalent

Pentium 133 or Equivalent

650MB available disk space

633MB available disk space

64MB Ram

The minimum requirements to install Windows 2000 Professional on a PC are a Pentium 133 or Equivalent processor, 650MB available disk space, and 64MB of RAM. These specifications are necessary to ensure that the operating system can run smoothly and efficiently on the computer. The Pentium 133 or Equivalent processor provides the necessary processing power, while the 650MB available disk space allows for the installation of the operating system and any additional software. The 64MB of RAM ensures that there is enough memory to handle the operations and tasks of the operating system.

Explanation

The minimum requirements to install Windows 2000 Professional on a PC are a Pentium 133 or Equivalent processor, 650MB available disk space, and 64MB of RAM. These specifications are necessary to ensure that the operating system can run smoothly and efficiently on the computer. The Pentium 133 or Equivalent processor provides the necessary processing power, while the 650MB available disk space allows for the installation of the operating system and any additional software. The 64MB of RAM ensures that there is enough memory to handle the operations and tasks of the operating system.

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38. In Windows 2000, which utility do you use to create and ERD?

Disk Management

Backup

SYSEDIT

Windows 2000 doesnt support ERD

In Control Panel click tools, System Maintenance

The correct answer is Backup. In Windows 2000, the utility used to create an ERD (Emergency Repair Disk) is the Backup utility. The ERD is a bootable floppy disk that contains essential system files and can be used to repair the system in case of a failure. By using the Backup utility, users can create a backup of important system files and settings, including the registry, which can be used to restore the system to a working state using the ERD.

Explanation

The correct answer is Backup. In Windows 2000, the utility used to create an ERD (Emergency Repair Disk) is the Backup utility. The ERD is a bootable floppy disk that contains essential system files and can be used to repair the system in case of a failure. By using the Backup utility, users can create a backup of important system files and settings, including the registry, which can be used to restore the system to a working state using the ERD.

39. What is the first step when installing Windows 9x onto a system that doesnt have a functioning OS?

Formatting

Partitioning

Redirecting

Insert the CD

Insert the Bootable Floppy

The first step when installing Windows 9x onto a system that doesn't have a functioning OS is partitioning. Partitioning involves dividing the hard drive into separate sections or partitions, which allows the operating system to be installed on one of the partitions while keeping other data separate. By partitioning the hard drive, it ensures that the system has a designated space for the new operating system to be installed. Once the hard drive is partitioned, the installation process can proceed.

Explanation

The first step when installing Windows 9x onto a system that doesn't have a functioning OS is partitioning. Partitioning involves dividing the hard drive into separate sections or partitions, which allows the operating system to be installed on one of the partitions while keeping other data separate. By partitioning the hard drive, it ensures that the system has a designated space for the new operating system to be installed. Once the hard drive is partitioned, the installation process can proceed.

40. Which Windows 9x startup file enables the operating system to interact with the system BIOS?

HIMEM.SYS

WIN.INI

NTLDR

IO.SYS

BOOT.INI

IO.SYS is the correct answer because it is a Windows 9x startup file that enables the operating system to interact with the system BIOS. The IO.SYS file contains essential device driver information and is responsible for initializing hardware components during the boot process. It allows the operating system to communicate with the BIOS and establish the necessary connections for proper system operation.

Explanation

IO.SYS is the correct answer because it is a Windows 9x startup file that enables the operating system to interact with the system BIOS. The IO.SYS file contains essential device driver information and is responsible for initializing hardware components during the boot process. It allows the operating system to communicate with the BIOS and establish the necessary connections for proper system operation.

41. Which Windows error message is displayed when a program is forced to quit because it did something Windows didn't like?

BSD (Blue screen of death)

Invalid Page Fault

System lockup

General Protection fault

Illegal operation

When a program is forced to quit because it did something Windows didn't like, the error message displayed is "Illegal operation". This error message indicates that the program performed an operation that violated the rules or protocols set by the Windows operating system. It could be due to issues such as accessing restricted memory, attempting to execute an invalid instruction, or violating system integrity. This error message alerts the user that the program has encountered a problem and needs to be terminated.

Explanation

When a program is forced to quit because it did something Windows didn't like, the error message displayed is "Illegal operation". This error message indicates that the program performed an operation that violated the rules or protocols set by the Windows operating system. It could be due to issues such as accessing restricted memory, attempting to execute an invalid instruction, or violating system integrity. This error message alerts the user that the program has encountered a problem and needs to be terminated.

42. Virtual Memory is configured through which system tool?

Taskbar

System control panel

Memory manager

Virtual Configuration

Computer Management

The correct answer is System control panel. The system control panel is a system tool that allows users to configure various settings related to their computer's operating system. One of the settings that can be configured through the system control panel is virtual memory. Virtual memory is a memory management technique that allows the computer to use a portion of the hard drive as an extension of the physical RAM. By configuring virtual memory through the system control panel, users can optimize their computer's performance by adjusting the amount of virtual memory allocated to different applications and processes.

Explanation

The correct answer is System control panel. The system control panel is a system tool that allows users to configure various settings related to their computer's operating system. One of the settings that can be configured through the system control panel is virtual memory. Virtual memory is a memory management technique that allows the computer to use a portion of the hard drive as an extension of the physical RAM. By configuring virtual memory through the system control panel, users can optimize their computer's performance by adjusting the amount of virtual memory allocated to different applications and processes.

43. Which utility is used to upgrade Windows 98 to Windows XP?

INSTALL.EXE

WINNT32.EXE

WINNT.EXE

WINXP.EXE

WINNT.EXE /XP

WINNT32.EXE is the utility used to upgrade Windows 98 to Windows XP. This utility is specifically designed for the purpose of upgrading the operating system and is commonly used for this task. It allows for a smooth transition from one version of Windows to another, ensuring that all necessary files and settings are properly transferred and configured.

Explanation

WINNT32.EXE is the utility used to upgrade Windows 98 to Windows XP. This utility is specifically designed for the purpose of upgrading the operating system and is commonly used for this task. It allows for a smooth transition from one version of Windows to another, ensuring that all necessary files and settings are properly transferred and configured.

44. To Create an Emergency Repair Disk in Windows NT, you need to do which of the following?

Select Create Startup Disk from the OS Loader menue

Use the Backup utility

Run RDISK.EXE

Run MAKEDSK from the OS installation CD's root directory

Run Scanregw

To create an Emergency Repair Disk in Windows NT, you need to run RDISK.EXE. This command is used to create a backup of the system's registry and critical system files. By running RDISK.EXE, you can generate an Emergency Repair Disk that can be used to restore the system in case of any issues or failures.

Explanation

To create an Emergency Repair Disk in Windows NT, you need to run RDISK.EXE. This command is used to create a backup of the system's registry and critical system files. By running RDISK.EXE, you can generate an Emergency Repair Disk that can be used to restore the system in case of any issues or failures.

45. Event Viewer categorizes application notices into three different types. Which of the following are Event Viewer categories? (Select all that apply.)

Information

Fatal Exception

Error

Warning

Notification

Event Viewer categorizes application notices into three different types: Information, Error, and Warning. These categories help to classify the severity and type of the events recorded in the Event Viewer. Information events provide general information about the application's operations, errors indicate issues or problems that occurred, and warnings highlight potential problems that may need attention. Fatal Exception and Notification are not Event Viewer categories and are therefore not included in the correct answer.

Explanation

Event Viewer categorizes application notices into three different types: Information, Error, and Warning. These categories help to classify the severity and type of the events recorded in the Event Viewer. Information events provide general information about the application's operations, errors indicate issues or problems that occurred, and warnings highlight potential problems that may need attention. Fatal Exception and Notification are not Event Viewer categories and are therefore not included in the correct answer.

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46. You are configuring a network for Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows 2000 clients that will have multiple communication protocols. Which of the following are choices for transport protocols supported by Windows 95, Windows 98 and Windows 2000? (Select three.)

TCP/IP

NetBEUI

DNS

IPX/SPX

NetBios

Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows 2000 support TCP/IP, NetBEUI, and IPX/SPX as transport protocols. TCP/IP is the most commonly used protocol for communication over the internet and local networks. NetBEUI is a protocol used for communication between computers in a local area network. IPX/SPX is a protocol used for communication in Novell NetWare networks. DNS (Domain Name System) is not a transport protocol but a system that translates domain names to IP addresses. NetBios is not a transport protocol but a programming interface used for communication between computers in a local area network.

Explanation

Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows 2000 support TCP/IP, NetBEUI, and IPX/SPX as transport protocols. TCP/IP is the most commonly used protocol for communication over the internet and local networks. NetBEUI is a protocol used for communication between computers in a local area network. IPX/SPX is a protocol used for communication in Novell NetWare networks. DNS (Domain Name System) is not a transport protocol but a system that translates domain names to IP addresses. NetBios is not a transport protocol but a programming interface used for communication between computers in a local area network.

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47. Windows 2000 Professional allows you to upgrade from which of the following operating systems? (Choose all that apply.)

DOS

Windows 95

Windows 98

Windows for Workgroups 3.11

Windows NT Workstation 4.0

Windows 2000 Professional allows you to upgrade from Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows NT Workstation 4.0. This means that if you have any of these operating systems installed on your computer, you can upgrade to Windows 2000 Professional without having to perform a clean installation. However, it does not allow upgrading from DOS or Windows for Workgroups 3.11.

Explanation

Windows 2000 Professional allows you to upgrade from Windows 95, Windows 98, and Windows NT Workstation 4.0. This means that if you have any of these operating systems installed on your computer, you can upgrade to Windows 2000 Professional without having to perform a clean installation. However, it does not allow upgrading from DOS or Windows for Workgroups 3.11.

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48. In Windows 9x, what is WIN.COM responsible for during setup?

Parses SYSTEM.INI

Loads IO.SYS

Initiates the Windows 9x protected load phase

Sets particular values corresponding to the Windows 9x environment

WIN.COM is responsible for initiating the Windows 9x protected load phase during setup. This phase is an essential part of the setup process where the operating system loads protected mode drivers and initializes the system environment. It ensures that the necessary components are loaded correctly and sets up the environment for the Windows 9x operating system to run smoothly.

Explanation

WIN.COM is responsible for initiating the Windows 9x protected load phase during setup. This phase is an essential part of the setup process where the operating system loads protected mode drivers and initializes the system environment. It ensures that the necessary components are loaded correctly and sets up the environment for the Windows 9x operating system to run smoothly.

49. All of the following are Windows file-related problems except _________?

System files not found

Configuration file issues

AutoExec.Bat issues

Swap-File issues

NT Boot issues

AutoExec.Bat issues are not Windows file-related problems. AutoExec.Bat is a batch file that was used in older versions of Windows to automatically execute commands during the system startup. It is not a system file or a configuration file, but rather a user-created file that contains custom commands. Therefore, it is not considered a Windows file-related problem.

Explanation

AutoExec.Bat issues are not Windows file-related problems. AutoExec.Bat is a batch file that was used in older versions of Windows to automatically execute commands during the system startup. It is not a system file or a configuration file, but rather a user-created file that contains custom commands. Therefore, it is not considered a Windows file-related problem.

50. Using a Windows workstation, which of the following components do you need to connect to a Microsoft network server? (Check all that apply)

Client

Protocol

Adapter

Sharing

Browser

To connect to a Microsoft network server using a Windows workstation, you need the following components: a client, a protocol, and an adapter. The client is the software that allows the workstation to communicate with the server. The protocol is the set of rules and procedures that govern the communication between the workstation and the server. The adapter is the hardware or software that enables the workstation to connect to the network. The other options, sharing and browser, are not necessary components for connecting to a Microsoft network server.

Explanation

To connect to a Microsoft network server using a Windows workstation, you need the following components: a client, a protocol, and an adapter. The client is the software that allows the workstation to communicate with the server. The protocol is the set of rules and procedures that govern the communication between the workstation and the server. The adapter is the hardware or software that enables the workstation to connect to the network. The other options, sharing and browser, are not necessary components for connecting to a Microsoft network server.

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51. You are using Windows 98. You want to launch the Windows IP Configuration tool to see your currently assigned IP address. What command should you use in the Run dialog box?

WIPCFG

IPCONFIG

WINIPCONFIG

WINIPCFG

IPWINCFG

To launch the Windows IP Configuration tool in Windows 98, you should use the command "WINIPCFG" in the Run dialog box.

Explanation

To launch the Windows IP Configuration tool in Windows 98, you should use the command "WINIPCFG" in the Run dialog box.

52. You have a PC with Windows 98 installed on the primary partition (C:). You have decided that you want to dual-boot with Windows 2000 Professional on your second partition (D:). You do not have any SCSI devices on your PC. Which of the following Windows 2000 files will be installed on the primary partition (C:)? (Choose all that apply.)

NTOSKRNL.EXE

NTDETECT.COM

BOOT.INI

NTLDR

NTBOOTDD.SYS

The files NTDETECT.COM, BOOT.INI, and NTLDR will be installed on the primary partition (C:). These files are essential for the boot process of Windows 2000 Professional. NTDETECT.COM is responsible for detecting hardware during the boot process, BOOT.INI is the configuration file for the boot loader, and NTLDR is the boot loader itself. These files need to be present on the primary partition in order for the dual-boot configuration to work properly.

Explanation

The files NTDETECT.COM, BOOT.INI, and NTLDR will be installed on the primary partition (C:). These files are essential for the boot process of Windows 2000 Professional. NTDETECT.COM is responsible for detecting hardware during the boot process, BOOT.INI is the configuration file for the boot loader, and NTLDR is the boot loader itself. These files need to be present on the primary partition in order for the dual-boot configuration to work properly.

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53. Bart accidentally associated all .TXT files with Word instead of WordPad, as he originally intended. In Windows 2000, where can he go to change the association? (Select all that apply.)

Control Panel | Folder Options | File Types

My Computer | Tools | Folder Options | File Types

My Computer | C drive Properties

Control Panel | Folder Options | General

Control Panel | Administrative Tools | Server Extensions

Bart can go to Control Panel and then select Folder Options. From there, he can navigate to the File Types tab and change the association for .TXT files. Additionally, he can also go to My Computer, select Tools, and then choose Folder Options. From there, he can access the File Types tab and change the association for .TXT files.

Explanation

Bart can go to Control Panel and then select Folder Options. From there, he can navigate to the File Types tab and change the association for .TXT files. Additionally, he can also go to My Computer, select Tools, and then choose Folder Options. From there, he can access the File Types tab and change the association for .TXT files.

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54. While there are five main keys in the Window 2000 Registry, two of them contain the data, and the other three are sub-keys of the two containing the data. Which two of the following are the main keys containing the data? (Choose two.)

Hkey_Local_Machine

Hkey_Current_Users

Hkey_Classes_Root

Hkey_Users

Hkey_Current_Config

The two main keys containing the data in the Window 2000 Registry are Hkey_Local_Machine and Hkey_Users. These keys hold important system and user-specific information respectively.

Explanation

The two main keys containing the data in the Window 2000 Registry are Hkey_Local_Machine and Hkey_Users. These keys hold important system and user-specific information respectively.

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55. How can you load a basic version of Windows Me to correct the problem of a faulty driver that loads on startup?

Press the F5 key at bootup to start in Safe Mode.

Press the F8 key at bootup to start in Safe Mode.

Press the F5 key at bootup to start in Step-by-Step Mode.

Select "Restart in DOS Mode" from the shut down menu.

Press the F1 key at bootup to start the ASD program

Pressing the F5 key at bootup allows the user to start the computer in Safe Mode. Safe Mode is a troubleshooting mode in Windows that loads only the essential drivers and services, which can help to isolate and fix problems caused by faulty or incompatible drivers. By starting in Safe Mode, the user can access the basic version of Windows Me and correct the problem with the faulty driver that loads on startup.

Explanation

Pressing the F5 key at bootup allows the user to start the computer in Safe Mode. Safe Mode is a troubleshooting mode in Windows that loads only the essential drivers and services, which can help to isolate and fix problems caused by faulty or incompatible drivers. By starting in Safe Mode, the user can access the basic version of Windows Me and correct the problem with the faulty driver that loads on startup.

56. You need to start an FTP session with an FTP server beginning at the command line. You enter the FTP command at the command prompt and see the following prompt: FTP> Which command can you use to establish a connection to a server at IP address 135.61.85.1?

GET 135.61.85.1

LOGIN: 135.61.85.1

OPEN 135.61.85.1

FTP 135.61.85.1

CONNECT 135.61.85.1

The correct command to establish a connection to a server at IP address 135.61.85.1 is "OPEN 135.61.85.1". This command is used in FTP to initiate a connection with a remote FTP server.

Explanation

The correct command to establish a connection to a server at IP address 135.61.85.1 is "OPEN 135.61.85.1". This command is used in FTP to initiate a connection with a remote FTP server.

57. Which of the following allow 16-bit applications to register system variables within Windows 9x? (Select two.)

USER.DAT

SYSTEM.DAT

SYSTEM.INI

WIN.INI

BOOT.INI

SYSTEM.INI and WIN.INI allow 16-bit applications to register system variables within Windows 9x. These two files are configuration files that contain settings for the operating system and applications. 16-bit applications can modify these files to register system variables, which are used to store information that can be accessed by other applications. The USER.DAT and SYSTEM.DAT files, on the other hand, are registry hive files used by the Windows operating system to store user and system settings, but they do not directly allow 16-bit applications to register system variables. BOOT.INI is a system file used for configuring the boot process and does not relate to registering system variables for 16-bit applications.

Explanation

SYSTEM.INI and WIN.INI allow 16-bit applications to register system variables within Windows 9x. These two files are configuration files that contain settings for the operating system and applications. 16-bit applications can modify these files to register system variables, which are used to store information that can be accessed by other applications. The USER.DAT and SYSTEM.DAT files, on the other hand, are registry hive files used by the Windows operating system to store user and system settings, but they do not directly allow 16-bit applications to register system variables. BOOT.INI is a system file used for configuring the boot process and does not relate to registering system variables for 16-bit applications.

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58. A condition that usually happens on either startup or shutdown and that results because Windows 9x could not load or unload a virtual device driver properly is called _____________?

General Protection Fault

Windows protection error

Illegal operation

BSD (Blue Screen of Death)

System lockup

A condition that usually happens on either startup or shutdown and that results because Windows 9x could not load or unload a virtual device driver properly is called a Windows protection error.

Explanation

A condition that usually happens on either startup or shutdown and that results because Windows 9x could not load or unload a virtual device driver properly is called a Windows protection error.

59. The DOS command that partitions the hard drive is called ___________?

FDISK.EXE

FORMAT.COM

XCOPY.EXE

FDISK.COM

MBR.COM

FDISK.COM is the correct answer because it is a DOS command used to partition the hard drive. It allows users to create, delete, and modify partitions on the hard drive, which is essential for organizing and managing disk space. Other options like FORMAT.COM, XCOPY.EXE, and MBR.COM are not specifically used for partitioning the hard drive.

Explanation

FDISK.COM is the correct answer because it is a DOS command used to partition the hard drive. It allows users to create, delete, and modify partitions on the hard drive, which is essential for organizing and managing disk space. Other options like FORMAT.COM, XCOPY.EXE, and MBR.COM are not specifically used for partitioning the hard drive.

60. You have been experiencing problems with a Windows 98 computer that does not shut down correctly. Whenever the system is not shut down correctly, you want ScanDisk to run immediately with no delay the next time Windows 98 starts. Which file do you need to edit?

WIN.COM

AUTOEXEC.BAT

IO.SYS

MSDOS.SYS

To ensure that ScanDisk runs immediately with no delay the next time Windows 98 starts, you need to edit the MSDOS.SYS file. This file contains important settings and configurations for the Windows 98 operating system. By modifying the MSDOS.SYS file, you can enable or disable various system features, including ScanDisk.

Explanation

To ensure that ScanDisk runs immediately with no delay the next time Windows 98 starts, you need to edit the MSDOS.SYS file. This file contains important settings and configurations for the Windows 98 operating system. By modifying the MSDOS.SYS file, you can enable or disable various system features, including ScanDisk.

61. Which of the following is NOT a possible upgrade?

Windows 98 to Windows NT

Windows ME to Windows 2000

Windows 2000 to Windows XP

Windows NT to Windows 2000

Windows ME to Windows NT

The question asks for the option that is NOT a possible upgrade. Windows ME to Windows 2000 and Windows ME to Windows NT are both possible upgrades because Windows 2000 and Windows NT are newer versions than Windows ME. However, the other options are all valid upgrades because Windows 98 can be upgraded to Windows NT, Windows 2000 can be upgraded to Windows XP, and Windows NT can be upgraded to Windows 2000. Therefore, the correct answer is Windows ME to Windows 2000,Windows ME to Windows NT.

Explanation

The question asks for the option that is NOT a possible upgrade. Windows ME to Windows 2000 and Windows ME to Windows NT are both possible upgrades because Windows 2000 and Windows NT are newer versions than Windows ME. However, the other options are all valid upgrades because Windows 98 can be upgraded to Windows NT, Windows 2000 can be upgraded to Windows XP, and Windows NT can be upgraded to Windows 2000. Therefore, the correct answer is Windows ME to Windows 2000,Windows ME to Windows NT.

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62. TCP/IP is installed on each PC within a network. You can communicate within the network but are unable to access the Internet. Which of the following TCP/IP settings must be properly configured for Internet access?

IP Address

MAC address

Default Gateway

DNS Server

SubNet Mask

To access the internet, the IP address, default gateway, DNS server, and subnet mask must be properly configured. The IP address is necessary to identify the device on the network, the default gateway is the IP address of the router that connects the local network to the internet, the DNS server is responsible for resolving domain names to IP addresses, and the subnet mask is used to determine the network and host portions of the IP address. All of these settings need to be correctly configured in order to establish a connection to the internet.

Explanation

To access the internet, the IP address, default gateway, DNS server, and subnet mask must be properly configured. The IP address is necessary to identify the device on the network, the default gateway is the IP address of the router that connects the local network to the internet, the DNS server is responsible for resolving domain names to IP addresses, and the subnet mask is used to determine the network and host portions of the IP address. All of these settings need to be correctly configured in order to establish a connection to the internet.

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63. You are attempting to start Windows 98 and get an error message that HIMEM.SYS is missing or corrupt. How can you most easily fix the problem? (Select two.)

Boot from the startup disk and copy HIMEM.SYS from the disk to the Windows folder

Boot with the installation CD and use the Repair Windows option to restore the file.

Boot from the startup disk and copy HIMEM.SYS from the disk to the Windows\System folder.

To fix the problem of a missing or corrupt HIMEM.SYS file in Windows 98, you can use two methods. First, boot from the startup disk and copy the HIMEM.SYS file from the disk to the Windows folder. This will replace the missing or corrupt file with a working one. Second, boot from the startup disk and copy the HIMEM.SYS file from the \Win98 folder of the installation CD to the Windows folder on the computer. This will also replace the problematic file with a fresh copy from the installation CD. Both methods involve replacing the faulty HIMEM.SYS file with a working one to resolve the error message.

Explanation

To fix the problem of a missing or corrupt HIMEM.SYS file in Windows 98, you can use two methods. First, boot from the startup disk and copy the HIMEM.SYS file from the disk to the Windows folder. This will replace the missing or corrupt file with a working one. Second, boot from the startup disk and copy the HIMEM.SYS file from the \Win98 folder of the installation CD to the Windows folder on the computer. This will also replace the problematic file with a fresh copy from the installation CD. Both methods involve replacing the faulty HIMEM.SYS file with a working one to resolve the error message.

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64. Which of the following is NOT performed by formatting the hard drive?

High level formatting lays down magnetic tracks in concentric circles.

The tracks are split into pieces of 512 bytes called sectors.

A low level format which creates a file allocation table that contains information about the locations of files.

not-available-via-ai

Explanation

not-available-via-ai

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65. While it is connected through Dial-up Networking, your computer is suddenly disconnected from the Internet. Immediately after being disconnected, your telephone rings. You need to disable call waiting. Which of the following codes are commonly used by telephone companies to disable call waiting?

1170

*70

7070

70#

1*70

The codes commonly used by telephone companies to disable call waiting are 1170, *70, and 70#.

Explanation

The codes commonly used by telephone companies to disable call waiting are 1170, *70, and 70#.

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66. Which of the following versions of Windows DO NOT include MSCONFIG?

Windows 2000

Windows XP

Windows 95

Windows 98

Windows NT

Windows 2000, Windows 95, and Windows NT do not include MSCONFIG. MSCONFIG is a system configuration utility that allows users to manage startup programs and services. It was introduced in Windows XP and has been included in all subsequent versions of Windows. Therefore, Windows 2000, Windows 95, and Windows NT do not have MSCONFIG.

Explanation

Windows 2000, Windows 95, and Windows NT do not include MSCONFIG. MSCONFIG is a system configuration utility that allows users to manage startup programs and services. It was introduced in Windows XP and has been included in all subsequent versions of Windows. Therefore, Windows 2000, Windows 95, and Windows NT do not have MSCONFIG.

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