Clothing And Textiles Multiple Choice Questions And Answers

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Cheryl Lam, BS (Fashion) |

Fashion Designer

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Cheryl Lam, a seasoned designer with a Bachelor's in Textiles & Apparel Design from The University of Texas at Austin, possesses 8 years of industry experience in couture, active/dancewear, and ready-to-wear design. Specializing in color theory, garment construction, technical packs, mood boards, and trend research, Cheryl creates and executes her visions with Adobe and Microsoft Office.

, BS (Fashion)

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Which fibre is most suitable for children’s clothing due to its high absorbency and comfort properties?
- Nylon
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Microfibre

About This Quiz

Clothing has become a big part of our lives. It serves more than just the function of keeping our bodies clothed, and this quiz will test your knowledge of the purposes of clothing we don’t often think about, such as the biological, economic, environmental, and design aspects.

Clothing And Textiles Multiple Choice Questions And Answers - Quiz

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2.

How could the product life cycle of a textile item be extended?
- Introduce a new product
- Increase the product price
- Decrease the product quality
- Modify and update the product
Correct Answer

A. Modify and update the product

Explanation

By modifying and updating the product, the product life cycle of a textile item can be extended. This can be done by making improvements to the design, functionality, or features of the product. By keeping up with the latest trends and customer preferences, the product can remain relevant and appealing to consumers for a longer period of time. Regular updates and modifications can also help address any issues or limitations of the product, ensuring its continued success in the market.

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1
3.

Fashion designers use celebrities to successfully promote their designs. Of which external factor is this an example?
- Economic
- Political
- Social
- Technological
Correct Answer

A. Social

Explanation

This is an example of a social factor. Fashion designers often use celebrities to promote their designs because celebrities have a significant influence on popular culture and trends. By associating their designs with well-known celebrities, fashion designers can increase the visibility and desirability of their products among consumers. This strategy takes advantage of the social influence and impact that celebrities have on society, making it a social factor.

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4.

Which method of fabric decoration could produce a decorative design with a raised surface?
- Digital printing
- Hand embroidery
- Heat-transfer printing
- Yarn dyeing
Correct Answer

A. Hand embroidery

Explanation

Digital, heat-transfer and yarn dyeing are immersed into the fibe, yarn and/or fabric.

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1
5.

In support of breast cancer research, Australian fashion designers have incorporated pink ribbon symbols into their clothing designs. Which factor has been the major influence on the success of these products?
- Ecological
- Economic
- Social
- Technological
Correct Answer

A. Social

Explanation

The major influence on the success of these products is the social factor. Breast cancer is a cause that has gained significant attention and support from society. By incorporating pink ribbon symbols into their clothing designs, Australian fashion designers are aligning themselves with this cause and appealing to consumers who want to show their support for breast cancer research. This social connection and the desire to make a positive impact contribute to the success of these products.

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6.

Which of the following techniques would be used to consistently reproduce an accurate image on a textile item/s?
- Applique
- Dyeing
- Hand embroidery
- Heat transfer printing
Correct Answer

A. Heat transfer printing

Explanation

Heat transfer printing is a technique that involves transferring a design from a special paper onto a textile item using heat and pressure. This method ensures consistent and accurate reproduction of the image on the fabric. The heat and pressure applied during the process help to bond the design onto the textile, resulting in a durable and long-lasting image. This technique is commonly used in the textile industry to create high-quality and precise designs on various fabric items.

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7.

How have recent developments in knitting machines impacted on the production of fabric?
- By increasing the use of yarn
- By including stretch in the fabric
- By creating more job opportunities
- By increasing design possibilities for knit structures
Correct Answer

A. By increasing design possibilities for knit structures

Explanation

Recent developments in knitting machines have impacted the production of fabric by increasing design possibilities for knit structures. These advancements have allowed for more intricate and complex patterns to be created, resulting in a wider range of design options for fabrics. This has opened up new opportunities for creativity and innovation in the textile industry, allowing designers to experiment with different textures, shapes, and styles. By expanding the design possibilities, knitting machines have revolutionized the way fabrics are produced and have contributed to the evolution of the fashion and textile industry.

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8.

Which of the following is an essential textile finish used in the production of theatre stage curtains?
- Fire-retardance
- Mercerisation
- Sanforisation
- Soil resistance
Correct Answer

A. Fire-retardance

Explanation

Fire-retardance is an essential textile finish used in the production of theatre stage curtains. This finish is necessary to ensure the safety of the curtains and the people on stage, as it reduces the risk of fire spreading in case of accidents. Fire-retardant curtains are treated with special chemicals or coatings that make them resistant to flames and slow down the burning process. This allows for more time to evacuate the area and prevent the fire from spreading rapidly. Fire-retardance is therefore a crucial requirement for theatre stage curtains to meet safety standards.

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9.

Which of the following has contributed to increased productivity, and a reduction in the number of textiles workers in the Australian textiles industry?
- Increased consumer awareness
- Computer-aided manufacturing
- Development of technical textiles
- Increased environmental sustainability
Correct Answer

A. Computer-aided manufacturing

Explanation

Computer-aided manufacturing has contributed to increased productivity and a reduction in the number of textiles workers in the Australian textiles industry. This technology allows for automation and precision in the manufacturing process, leading to higher efficiency and output. It reduces the need for manual labor, thus resulting in a decrease in the number of workers required. Additionally, computer-aided manufacturing enables faster production and customization, meeting the demands of the market and enhancing productivity.

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10.

Access to the internet has increased the worldwide distribution of textile products. What is this an example of?
- Globalisation
- Technical production
- Government legislation
- Off-shore mass production
Correct Answer

A. Globalisation

Explanation

This is an example of globalization because it refers to the increased access to the internet, which has facilitated the worldwide distribution of textile products. Globalization is the process of integrating economies, cultures, and societies on a global scale, and the internet has played a significant role in connecting people and businesses from different parts of the world, allowing for the expansion of trade and the distribution of products on a global level.

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11.

Which of the following decorative techniques would most successfully achieve fabric layering on jeans?
- Applique
- Beading
- Gold foiling
- Stencilling
Correct Answer

A. Applique

Explanation

Applique is the most suitable decorative technique for achieving fabric layering on jeans. Applique involves attaching a piece of fabric onto another fabric, creating layers and adding texture to the design. By using applique on jeans, additional fabric patches can be sewn or glued onto the denim, creating a layered and textured look. This technique allows for customization and adding unique elements to the jeans, making it the most successful method for achieving fabric layering.

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12.

Technological advances in machinery have resulted in what disadvantage for the textile manufacturer?
- Reduced machine productivity
- Quick response to market trends
- Increased environmental sustainability
- Regular investment to update machinery
Correct Answer

A. Regular investment to update machinery

Explanation

Regular investment to update machinery can be seen as a disadvantage for the textile manufacturer because it requires a significant amount of financial resources. The constant need to update machinery to keep up with technological advances can be costly and may put a strain on the manufacturer's budget. Additionally, the manufacturer may need to halt production or undergo training and reorganization processes during the machinery update, leading to temporary disruptions in productivity.

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13.

A geometric graphic using six colours has been designed to be reproduced onto 500 fabric banners. Which type of printing procedure will give the quickest, most accurate, and most cost-effective result?
- Block
- Digital
- Roller
- Screen
Correct Answer

A. Digital

Explanation

Digital printing would be the quickest, most accurate, and most cost-effective procedure for reproducing the geometric graphic onto 500 fabric banners. Digital printing allows for high-speed production, precise color matching, and cost-effective printing in large quantities. It eliminates the need for manual color mixing or carving blocks, which saves time and reduces the chances of errors. Additionally, digital printing offers flexibility in terms of design modifications and customization, making it the ideal choice for this scenario.

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2
14.

A t-shirt with a designer logo displayed on it is an example of which aspect of marketing?
- Product planning
- Promotion strategy
- Product specification
- Place and distribution channels
Correct Answer

A. Promotion strategy

Explanation

A t-shirt with a designer logo displayed on it is an example of a promotion strategy. The designer logo on the t-shirt serves as a promotional tool to attract attention and create brand awareness. By displaying the logo prominently, it helps to promote the brand and its image. This is a common marketing tactic used to increase visibility and generate interest in the product.

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15.

Lightweight, high performance backpacks for mountain climbers are designed with specific consumer needs in mind. Which specific consumer group has been considered?
- Mass market
- Local market
- Target market
- Global market
Correct Answer

A. Target market

Explanation

The specific consumer group that has been considered for the design of lightweight, high performance backpacks for mountain climbers is the target market. This means that the backpacks have been designed specifically to meet the needs and preferences of a particular group of consumers who are interested in mountain climbing. The target market may include individuals who are experienced climbers, outdoor enthusiasts, or professionals in the field. By focusing on the target market, the backpacks can be tailored to their specific requirements, ensuring that they are lightweight, durable, and equipped with features that are important to mountain climbers.

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16.

The use of which of the following is a cultural influence seen in contemporary apparel and furnishings?
- Microfibre
- Knit fabric
- Embroidered textiles
- Heat transfer printing
Correct Answer

A. Embroidered textiles

Explanation

Embroidered textiles are a cultural influence seen in contemporary apparel and furnishings. Embroidery is a traditional technique that has been used for centuries in many cultures around the world. It involves decorating fabric with needle and thread, creating intricate patterns and designs. The use of embroidered textiles in contemporary fashion and home decor reflects a cultural influence, as it pays homage to the traditional craftsmanship and artistry of different cultures. Additionally, embroidered textiles often incorporate motifs and symbols that hold cultural significance, further highlighting their cultural influence in contemporary design.

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17.

Textile products in the global marketplace have become more directly available and accessible to the consumer. Which of the following has made the greatest contribution to this?
- Internet shopping and improved distribution channels
- Off-shore manufacturing and increased credit card security
- Extended trading hours and automatic teller machines (ATM)
- International competition and Electronic Funds Transfer at Point of Sale (EFTPOS) facilities
Correct Answer

A. Internet shopping and improved distribution channels

Explanation

The correct answer is Internet shopping and improved distribution channels. This is because the internet has revolutionized the way consumers shop for textile products by providing them with direct access to a global marketplace. Improved distribution channels have also played a significant role in making these products more accessible to consumers by ensuring efficient delivery and logistics. Together, these factors have greatly contributed to the increased availability and accessibility of textile products in the global marketplace.

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18.

Which of the following techniques would be used to reproduce a single large logo onto fine fabric for use as a promotional banner on the exterior of a multi-storey building?
- Block printing
- Computer-linked embroidery
- Digital imaging
- Roller printing
Correct Answer

A. Digital imaging

Explanation

Digital imaging would be the most suitable technique for reproducing a single large logo onto fine fabric for use as a promotional banner on the exterior of a multi-storey building. Digital imaging allows for high-resolution and accurate reproduction of complex designs, ensuring that the logo's details are preserved. It also provides flexibility in terms of color choices and customization. Additionally, digital imaging can easily scale up the logo to the desired size without compromising its quality, making it ideal for large-scale applications like banners on buildings.

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19.

Which of the following textile technologies is cost-effective, time efficient and enables apparel designers to transfer ideas into patterns?
- Computer-aided design
- Computerised laser cutting
- Computer-aided manufacture
- Computer seamless technology
Correct Answer

A. Computer-aided design

Explanation

Computer-aided design (CAD) is a cost-effective and time-efficient textile technology that enables apparel designers to transfer their ideas into patterns. CAD allows designers to create and modify patterns digitally, eliminating the need for manual drafting and reducing the time required for pattern development. It also offers the ability to easily make adjustments and variations to designs, saving both time and costs associated with traditional methods. CAD technology has revolutionized the fashion industry by streamlining the design process and increasing productivity.

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20.

Why would a textile garment manufacturer introduce a computer-linked sewing machine into its production operation?
- To improve garment construction and save time
- To improve garment construction and distribution channels
- To improve fabric performance and save time
- To improve fabric performance and distribution channels
Correct Answer

A. To improve garment construction and save time

Explanation

A textile garment manufacturer would introduce a computer-linked sewing machine into its production operation to improve garment construction and save time. By using a computer-linked sewing machine, the manufacturer can ensure more precise and consistent stitching, resulting in higher quality garments. Additionally, the automation provided by the computer-linked sewing machine can increase production efficiency and reduce the time required to complete each garment, ultimately saving time and increasing overall productivity.

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21.

Hand embroidery would be a suitable method of fabric decoration for which of the following end-uses?
- Beach towels, tents and cushions
- Cushions, christening gowns and wall hangings
- Fashion articles, corporate wear and wall hangings
- Hand towels, school uniforms and high-end fashion
Correct Answer

A. Cushions, christening gowns and wall hangings

Explanation

Hand embroidery would be a suitable method of fabric decoration for cushions, christening gowns, and wall hangings because these items are typically made of delicate fabrics and are often used for decorative purposes. Hand embroidery allows for intricate designs and fine details to be added to these items, enhancing their aesthetic appeal. Additionally, cushions, christening gowns, and wall hangings are not subjected to heavy wear and tear like beach towels, tents, school uniforms, and high-end fashion, making hand embroidery a more practical and long-lasting choice for these end-uses.

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22.

Which of the following finishing techniques is most appropriate for a fabric to be used on the seats in a movie theater?
- Mildewproof and calendered
- Non-pilling and water-repellent
- Sanforized and antistatic
- Soil-resistant and fire-retardant
Correct Answer

A. Soil-resistant and fire-retardant

Explanation

Soil-resistant and fire-retardant finishing techniques are the most appropriate for a fabric to be used on the seats in a movie theatre. The soil-resistant finish helps to repel and resist stains and dirt, keeping the seats clean and maintaining their appearance. The fire-retardant finish is crucial for safety in a public space like a movie theatre, as it helps to prevent the spread of fire and protect the occupants in case of an emergency.

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23.

Which of the following is a principle of applying colour to yarns?
- Bleaching
- Digital imaging
- Immersion
- Warping
Correct Answer

A. Immersion

Explanation

The principle of applying color to yarns is immersion, which involves submerging the yarn in a dye solution to achieve the desired color. This process allows the dye to penetrate the fibers of the yarn, resulting in a more even and long-lasting color. Bleaching refers to the process of removing color from yarn or fabric, while digital imaging is a technology used for designing and creating color patterns. Warping is a process in weaving where the yarn is wound onto a loom.

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24.

The impact of innovations and technological advances in machinery on garment manufacture has resulted in which of the following?
- Tariff protection
- Consistent quality
- Increased wastage
- Reduced consumer choice
Correct Answer

A. Consistent quality

Explanation

The impact of innovations and technological advances in machinery on garment manufacture has resulted in consistent quality. With the use of advanced machinery, manufacturers are able to produce garments with a higher level of precision and accuracy, leading to consistent quality across the board. This ensures that customers receive products that meet their expectations in terms of durability, fit, and overall appearance. Additionally, technological advancements also allow for better quality control processes, reducing the likelihood of defects or inconsistencies in the final product.

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25.

Which of the following products indicates how the Australian Textiles, Clothing, Footwear, and Allied Industries have satisfied changing consumer demands?
- Cotton tablecloths
- Sun-safe beach suits
- Dry clean-only jackets
- Viscose rayon business shirts
Correct Answer

A. Sun-safe beach suits

Explanation

Sun-safe beach suits indicate how the Australian Textiles, Clothing, Footwear, and Allied Industries have satisfied changing consumer demands because they cater to the increasing need for sun protection in beachwear. This suggests that the industry has recognized the importance of addressing consumer concerns about sun safety and has developed products that meet those demands.

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26.

Which of the following is an example of functional design?
- Decorative embroidery
- False pocket
- Lace trim
- Velcro fastening
Correct Answer

A. Velcro fastening

Explanation

Functional design refers to the design of a product or object that serves a specific purpose or function. In this case, Velcro fastening is an example of functional design because it is designed to securely fasten two surfaces together. Velcro consists of two strips, one with tiny hooks and the other with small loops, which interlock when pressed together. This design allows for easy and adjustable fastening, making it a practical choice for various applications such as clothing, shoes, and accessories.

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27.

Which of the following roles best describes the work of a costume designer?
- Designing apparel for dance and theatre production
- Designing stage sets and props for theatre production
- Communicating production plans for props and makeup
- Communicating production specifications for non-apparel items
Correct Answer

A. Designing apparel for dance and theatre production

Explanation

A costume designer is responsible for designing apparel for dance and theatre productions. They create and design costumes that are suitable for the characters and the overall theme of the production. Costume designers work closely with directors, actors, and other members of the production team to ensure that the costumes enhance the visual storytelling and bring the characters to life on stage. They consider factors such as historical accuracy, style, color, and fabric choice when designing the costumes. Their work is essential in creating a visually cohesive and immersive experience for the audience.

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28.

Which of the following designs uses buttons as an aesthetic feature?
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct Answer

A. A

Explanation

Design A uses buttons as an aesthetic feature.

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29.

Which of the following has increased consumer demand for clothing produced from organic sources?
- Affordability
- Globalisation
- Environmental concern
- Government legislation
Correct Answer

A. Environmental concern

Explanation

Environmental concern has increased consumer demand for clothing produced from organic sources. As people become more aware of the negative impact of conventional clothing production on the environment, they are seeking alternatives that are more sustainable and eco-friendly. Organic clothing is made from materials that are grown without the use of harmful pesticides and chemicals, reducing pollution and preserving natural resources. This increased awareness and desire to protect the environment has led to a higher demand for clothing produced from organic sources.

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30.

What is the most suitable fibre, yarn, and fabric structure for sports socks?
- Nylon, filament, single-knit
- Rayon, staple yarn, tricot knit
- Polyester, filament, double-knit
- Cotton, staple yarn, circular knit
Correct Answer

A. Cotton, staple yarn, circular knit

Explanation

Cotton is the most suitable fibre for sports socks because it is breathable and absorbs moisture, keeping the feet dry during physical activity. Staple yarn is a good choice because it provides durability and strength to withstand the wear and tear of sports. Circular knit fabric structure is ideal for sports socks as it allows for stretch and flexibility, providing a snug fit and comfort during movement.

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31.

A nylon/elastomeric fibre, multifilament yarn and tricot warp knit structure would be the most suitable fabric to produce which of the following items?
- Business suits
- School uniforms
- Beach umbrellas
- Competitive swimwear
Correct Answer

A. Competitive swimwear

Explanation

A nylon/elastomeric fibre, multifilament yarn and tricot warp knit structure would be the most suitable fabric to produce competitive swimwear. This type of fabric offers the necessary stretch and flexibility required for swimming activities. Nylon provides durability and resistance to chlorine and other chemicals found in pools, while elastomeric fibers provide elasticity and a snug fit. The multifilament yarn ensures strength and smoothness, while the tricot warp knit structure adds stability and reduces drag in the water.

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32.

A low cost, lightweight, dimensionally stable and absorbent fabric is required for cleaning cloths for the home. Which fabric structure is most appropriate for this end-use?
- Woven pile
- Knitted pile
- Non-woven washable web
- Thermally bonded non-woven
Correct Answer

A. Non-woven washable web

Explanation

A non-woven washable web is the most appropriate fabric structure for cleaning cloths for the home because it is low cost, lightweight, dimensionally stable, and absorbent. Non-woven fabrics are made by bonding or interlocking fibers together rather than weaving or knitting them, making them more affordable and lightweight. The washable web indicates that the fabric can be easily cleaned, which is important for cleaning cloths. The fabric's absorbency allows it to effectively soak up liquids and spills, making it ideal for cleaning purposes.

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33.

Which of the following textile furnishings most requires a fire retardant finish?
- Cotton towelling bath mat
- Cotton velveteen theatre curtains
- Wool twill weave infants blanket
- Wool plain weave upholstered restaurant chairs
Correct Answer

A. Cotton velveteen theatre curtains

Explanation

Cotton velveteen theatre curtains most require a fire retardant finish because they are used in a public space where fire safety regulations are strict. The curtains are made of cotton, which is a highly flammable material, and their presence on stage poses a potential fire hazard. Therefore, applying a fire retardant finish to the cotton velveteen curtains is necessary to reduce the risk of fire and ensure the safety of the audience and performers.

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34.

New technological developments in textiles have also meant that new decorative techniques have been developed. These techniques can be used to enhance the visual appeal of a design. This refers to which decorative technique.
- Applique
- Roller printing
- Digital image transfer
- Screen printing
Correct Answer

A. Digital image transfer

Explanation

The passage states that new technological developments in textiles have led to the development of new decorative techniques. This suggests that the decorative technique referred to in the passage is "Digital image transfer," as it involves using technology to transfer digital images onto textiles, enhancing their visual appeal.

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35.

The following alternatives contain factors that could determine the success or failure of a designer. Which option contains only internal factors?
- Environmental, facilities, financial
- Expertise, facilities, financial
- Expertise, environmental, cultural
- Financial, environmental, cultural
Correct Answer

A. Expertise, facilities, financial

Explanation

The alternative "Expertise, facilities, financial" contains only internal factors. Expertise refers to the designer's skills and knowledge, which are internal qualities. Facilities also refer to internal resources and infrastructure available to the designer. Financial factors are also internal as they relate to the designer's own financial resources and management. Therefore, this answer choice does not include any external factors that are outside the designer's control.

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36.

Large multi-colored graphic designs on mass-produced T-shirts are achieved by which of the following fabric decoration methods?
- Embroidery
- Resist dyeing
- Screen printing
- Roller printing
Correct Answer

A. Screen printing

Explanation

Screen printing is a fabric decoration method that allows for large multi-colored graphic designs on mass-produced T-shirts. This method involves creating a stencil of the design and then using a screen to apply ink onto the fabric. The ink is forced through the open areas of the stencil, creating the desired design. Screen printing is a popular choice for T-shirt production because it allows for vibrant and detailed designs to be easily replicated on a large scale.

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37.

Why have many Australian clothing companies chosen to manufacture garments offshore?
- To reduce pollution
- To meet changing consumer demands
- To access cheaper manufacturing costs
- To conform to legal requirements of the industry
Correct Answer

A. To access cheaper manufacturing costs

Explanation

Many Australian clothing companies have chosen to manufacture garments offshore in order to access cheaper manufacturing costs. By outsourcing production to countries with lower labor and production costs, these companies can reduce their expenses and increase their profit margins. This allows them to remain competitive in the market and offer more affordable clothing options to consumers. Additionally, offshore manufacturing can also provide access to specialized skills and technologies that may not be available domestically, further enhancing the quality and variety of the garments produced.

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38.

The work of designers is influenced by the staff expertise, facilities and finance available. What are these factors best described as?
- Ecological factors
- External factors
- Internal factors
- Social factors
Correct Answer

A. Internal factors

Explanation

The factors described in the question, such as staff expertise, facilities, and finance, are best described as internal factors. These factors are typically within the control or influence of the organization or individuals involved in the design process. They are not external factors, which would refer to factors outside of the organization's control, such as market conditions or government regulations. Additionally, they are not ecological or social factors, which would pertain to environmental or societal influences on the design process.

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39.

Which method of fabric decoration could be used to produce a textured, multicoloured motif on a black canvas jacket?
- Heat setting
- Resist dyeing
- Digital imaging
- Machine embroidery
Correct Answer

A. Machine embroidery

Explanation

Machine embroidery is the correct answer because it is a method of fabric decoration that can be used to produce a textured, multicoloured motif on a black canvas jacket. Machine embroidery involves using a sewing machine to stitch intricate designs onto fabric, allowing for the creation of detailed and colorful motifs. This technique is particularly suitable for adding texture and multiple colors to fabric, making it a suitable choice for decorating a black canvas jacket.

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40.

A 100% wool, black and white striped woven fabric is to have identical colour design on both sides of the fabric. What is the most suitable colouration technique to produce the striped design?
- Transfer printing
- Digital printing
- Piece dyeing
- Yarn dyeing
Correct Answer

A. Yarn dyeing

Explanation

Yarn dyeing is the most suitable colouration technique to produce the striped design on a 100% wool, black and white striped woven fabric. Yarn dyeing involves dyeing the yarn before it is woven into fabric, ensuring that the color is evenly distributed throughout the yarn. This allows for consistent and identical color design on both sides of the fabric, which is desired in this case. Transfer printing, digital printing, and piece dyeing are not suitable for achieving identical color design on both sides of the fabric.

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41.

Which of the following are all principles of dyeing?
- Absorption, wetting-out, abrasion
- Agitation, migration, fixation
- Decoration, absorption, fixation
- Migration, abrasion, wetting-out
Correct Answer

A. Agitation, migration, fixation

Explanation

The principles of dyeing involve agitation, migration, and fixation. Agitation refers to the movement or stirring of the dye and fabric to ensure even distribution. Migration refers to the movement of the dye molecules from the dye bath to the fabric. Fixation refers to the process of making the dye molecules chemically bond with the fabric, ensuring colorfastness. Absorption, wetting-out, abrasion, and decoration are not principles of dyeing.

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42.

Denim jeans have been continually redesigned and modified to follow current fashion. This design modification is an example of
- Direct selling.
- A distribution channel.
- A promotional strategy.
- Extending product lifecycle.
Correct Answer

A. Extending product lifecycle.

Explanation

The statement suggests that denim jeans have been redesigned and modified to keep up with current fashion trends. By doing so, the product's lifecycle is extended, as it remains relevant and appealing to consumers. This indicates that the design modification is aimed at prolonging the product's lifespan rather than directly selling it, being a distribution channel, or a promotional strategy.

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43.

What is appliqué?
- Fabric secured onto a base fabric by embroidery stitches
- A surface decoration using the application of print paste
- The application of wax as a resist method to colour fabric
- A decorative design applied by the interlacing of different coloured yarns
Correct Answer

A. Fabric secured onto a base fabric by embroidery stitches

Explanation

Appliqué is a technique where fabric is secured onto a base fabric using embroidery stitches. This involves attaching pieces of fabric onto a larger fabric background to create a decorative design or pattern. The stitches used can vary, but they are typically used to both secure the fabric and add additional embellishment to the design.

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44.

A suitable finishing technique for a school uniform would be
- Proban
- Scotchguard
- Soil-resistant
- Mercerising
Correct Answer

A. Soil-resistant

Explanation

Soil-resistant would be a suitable finishing technique for a school uniform because it helps to repel and resist stains and dirt. This is important for school uniforms as they are worn daily and can easily get dirty. A soil-resistant finish would make the uniform easier to clean and maintain, ensuring that it stays looking fresh and presentable for longer periods of time.

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45.

Use the care label to answer this question. For which item of clothing would the care label be most suitable?
- Cotton sports shirt
- Lycra bike shorts
- Nylon swimsuit
- Wool jumper
Correct Answer

A. Wool jumper

Explanation

The care label would be most suitable for a wool jumper because wool requires special care to prevent shrinking, stretching, or damage. The care label would provide instructions on how to properly wash, dry, and store the wool jumper to maintain its quality and longevity.

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46.

Which of the following are important aspects of marketing textile products?
- Personnel, product planning, price structure
- Price structure, promotion strategies, personnel
- Product planning, price structure, promotion strategies
- Place and distribution channels, product planning, personnel
Correct Answer

A. Product planning, price structure, promotion strategies

Explanation

The important aspects of marketing textile products include product planning, price structure, and promotion strategies. Product planning is crucial as it involves determining the features, design, and quality of the textile products. Price structure is important to set competitive and profitable prices for the products. Promotion strategies are necessary to create awareness and attract customers through advertising, sales promotions, and public relations activities. These three aspects together ensure effective marketing of textile products.

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47.

What disadvantage can innovation bring for a textile manufacturer?
- Increased sales
- Increased capital outlay
- Reduced labour costs
- Reduced overheads
Correct Answer

A. Increased capital outlay

Explanation

Capital outlay or expenditures are expenses that add a fixed asset to a business or increase the value of an existing fixed asset. Purchases are normally considered a capital outlay if they benefit a business for more than one year.

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48.

An experiment that tests dye fixation on a 100% cotton woven fabric would examine which of the following properties?
- Wash fastness
- Water repellency
- Abrasion resistance
- Moisture absorption
Correct Answer

A. Wash fastness

Explanation

An experiment that tests dye fixation on a 100% cotton woven fabric would examine wash fastness. This property refers to the ability of the fabric to retain its color after being washed multiple times. By testing the wash fastness, researchers can determine how well the dye adheres to the fabric and whether it will fade or bleed during washing. This is particularly important for cotton fabrics, as they are commonly used in clothing and other textiles that require frequent washing.

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49.

Which of the following would be the most suitable fibre, yarn and fabric structure in the manufacture of school socks?
- Polyester fibre, plain weave
- Viscose staple spun yarn, weft rib knit
- Polyester and cotton core spun yarn, warp knit
- Cotton and nylon blended staple spun yarn, weft knit
Correct Answer

A. Cotton and nylon blended staple spun yarn, weft knit

Explanation

Cotton and nylon blended staple spun yarn would be the most suitable choice for the manufacture of school socks. This combination of fibers provides both comfort and durability. The weft knit fabric structure is also appropriate for socks, as it allows for stretch and flexibility.

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Cheryl Lam |BS (Fashion) |

Fashion Designer

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Jan 18, 2012

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