Weather Watchers Quiz: Test Your Meteorological Satellite IQ

By Surajit Dey
Surajit Dey, Astrophysics, Sports, Automobiles
Surajit, a content moderator at ProProfs, leverages his vast experience from his astrophysics background to create engaging and informative quizzes, especially on various space-related topics. He is also passionate and has in-depth knowledge of automobiles, computer games along with a passion for sports & current affairs.
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Weather Watchers Quiz: Test Your Meteorological Satellite IQ - Quiz

Embark on a meteorological journey with our "Weather Watchers Quiz: Test Your Meteorological Satellite IQ" and elevate your understanding of atmospheric science! Uncover the secrets behind meteorological satellites, essential tools for monitoring weather patterns and climate changes.

From decoding satellite imagery to understanding their pivotal role in weather forecasting, this quiz is designed to challenge and enlighten weather enthusiasts and curious minds alike. Dive into questions that explore the technology, applications, and significance of meteorological satellites and discover how these orbiting observers contribute to our understanding of Earth's dynamic climate.

Are you ready to become a weather-watching expert? If you're confident that Read moreyou can ace the test, then take the Meteorological Satellites Quiz now and test your knowledge of the cutting-edge science that helps us predict and understand the ever-changing skies. Let the learning adventure begin with this exciting and informative quiz.


Meteorological Satellite IQ Questions and Answers

  • 1. 

    Which country launched the world's first meteorological satellite?

    • A.

      United States

    • B.

      Soviet Union

    • C.

      China

    • D.

      Japan

    Correct Answer
    A. United States
    Explanation
    The United States launched the world's first meteorological satellite, TIROS-1 (Television Infrared Observation Satellite), on April 1, 1960. TIROS-1 marked a significant milestone in space-based weather observation, providing valuable data and imagery for meteorological research and forecasting. The successful launch and operation of TIROS-1 paved the way for subsequent generations of meteorological satellites, contributing to advancements in weather monitoring and our understanding of Earth's atmosphere.

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  • 2. 

    Who is associated with the development of the geostationary weather satellite series Himawari?

    • A.

      JAXA (Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency)

    • B.

      JMA (Japan Meteorological Agency)

    • C.

      NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration)

    • D.

      EUMETSAT (European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites)

    Correct Answer
    B. JMA (Japan Meteorological Agency)
    Explanation
    The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) is associated with the development of the Japanese geostationary weather satellite series Himawari. The Himawari series provides critical meteorological data and imagery, including observations of clouds, atmospheric conditions, and weather patterns over the Asia-Pacific region. JMA plays a key role in operating and utilizing these satellites to enhance weather monitoring and forecasting capabilities.

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  • 3. 

    Which country launched the Fengyun series of weather satellites?

    • A.

      United States

    • B.

      Russia

    • C.

      China

    • D.

      Germany

    Correct Answer
    C. China
    Explanation
    The Fengyun series of weather satellites was launched by China. The China Meteorological Administration (CMA) is responsible for operating the Fengyun satellite program, which provides meteorological data and imagery for weather monitoring and forecasting purposes. Fengyun satellites play a crucial role in observing and understanding atmospheric conditions, climate patterns, and severe weather events in China and the surrounding regions.

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  • 4. 

    Who is commonly referred to as the 'Father of Weather Satellites'?

    • A.

      Eumetsat

    • B.

      Jacques Blamont

    • C.

      Mikhail Tikhonravov

    • D.

      Verner Suomi

    Correct Answer
    D. Verner Suomi
    Explanation
    The person commonly referred to as the 'Father of Weather Satellites' is Dr. Verner Suomi. Dr. Suomi was a Finnish-American meteorologist and a key figure in the development of meteorological satellite technology. His work laid the foundation for the use of satellites in observing and monitoring Earth's weather patterns. Suomi played a pivotal role in the creation and launch of the first weather satellite, TIROS-1 (Television Infrared Observation Satellite), which was launched by the United States in 1960. 

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  • 5. 

    Which country operates the GOES series of weather satellites?

    • A.

      United Kingdom

    • B.

      Australia

    • C.

      United States

    • D.

      Canada

    Correct Answer
    C. United States
    Explanation
    The Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) series of weather satellites is operated by the United States, specifically by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA). NOAA is responsible for managing and overseeing the GOES program, which provides crucial weather monitoring and forecasting capabilities for the United States and the surrounding regions.

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  • 6. 

    Which agency led the development of the weather satellite system Meteosat?

    • A.

      ESA

    • B.

      NASA

    • C.

      ISRO

    • D.

      CNSA

    Correct Answer
    A. ESA
    Explanation
    The development of the weather satellite system Meteosat was led by the European Space Agency (ESA) in collaboration with the European Organization for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites (EUMETSAT). ESA and EUMETSAT have been key players in advancing weather satellite technology and providing crucial meteorological data for Europe through the Meteosat program.

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  • 7. 

    Which Indian satellite provides weather forecasting and tracking cyclones in the Indian Ocean region?

    • A.

      Kalpana

    • B.

      INSAT-3DR

    • C.

      RISAT-1

    • D.

      Cartosat-2

    Correct Answer
    B. INSAT-3DR
    Explanation
    The Indian satellite that provides weather forecasting and tracks cyclones in the Indian Ocean region is INSAT-3DR. INSAT-3DR is a geostationary weather satellite operated by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It is equipped with advanced instruments for meteorological observations, including the ability to monitor cyclones, weather patterns, and other atmospheric conditions in real-time.

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  • 8. 

    Which space agency is associated with the development of the NOAA series of weather satellites?

    • A.

      PSA

    • B.

      CSA

    • C.

      NASA

    • D.

      ISRO

    Correct Answer
    C. NASA
    Explanation
    The development of the NOAA series of weather satellites was a joint effort of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). The GOES series of U.S. satellites were developed by a joint NASA-NOAA-Industry partnership, launched by NASA (with industry partners), and operated by NOAA.

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  • 9. 

    Which European satellite mission studies Earth's climate and wind patterns?

    • A.

      Copernicus Sentinel-5P

    • B.

      Envisat

    • C.

      Aeolus

    • D.

      EUMETSAT Polar System

    Correct Answer
    C. Aeolus
    Explanation
    The European satellite mission that studies Earth's climate and wind patterns is Aeolus. Aeolus is a satellite mission of the European Space Agency (ESA) designed to provide global observations of wind profiles in the Earth's atmosphere. It carries a powerful Doppler wind lidar instrument, known as Aladin (Atmospheric Laser Doppler Instrument), which measures wind speed at different altitudes by observing the backscattered signals from atmospheric particles.

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  • 10. 

    Which country developed and operates the COMS satellite for weather monitoring?

    • A.

      South Korea

    • B.

      India

    • C.

      Brazil

    • D.

      Canada

    Correct Answer
    A. South Korea
    Explanation
    The COMS (Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite) for weather monitoring was developed and is operated by South Korea. The COMS satellite is a multipurpose geostationary satellite that serves various functions, including meteorological observation, ocean monitoring, and communication services. It provides valuable data for weather forecasting, climate monitoring, and disaster management in the East Asia region.

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  • 11. 

    Which company was associated with the development of the Russian Elektro-L series of weather satellites?

    • A.

      SpaceX

    • B.

      Blue Origin

    • C.

      NPO Lavochkin

    • D.

      Boeing

    Correct Answer
    C. NPO Lavochkin
    Explanation
    The Russian Elektro-L series of weather satellites was developed for the Russian Federal Space Agency (Roscosmos) by NPO Lavochkin. NPO Lavochkin is a Russian company that specializes in the field of spacecraft engineering and manufacturing. The first satellite, Elektro-L No.1, was launched on January 2, 2011.

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  • 12. 

    Which Japanese satellite monitors the Earth's concentrations of greenhouse gases?

    • A.

      Tanso-FTS

    • B.

      Ibuki-2

    • C.

      Michibiki

    • D.

      Himawari-8

    Correct Answer
    B. Ibuki-2
    Explanation
    The Japanese satellite that monitors the Earth's concentrations of greenhouse gases is Ibuki-2. Also known as the Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite-2 (GOSAT-2), it is the successor to the original Ibuki (GOSAT) satellite. Ibuki-2 continues the mission of observing and measuring greenhouse gas concentrations in Earth's atmosphere, providing valuable data for climate research and monitoring.

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  • 13. 

    Which country operates the Meteor-M series of weather satellites?

    • A.

      China

    • B.

      Russia

    • C.

      Germany

    • D.

      Canada

    Correct Answer
    B. Russia
    Explanation
    The Meteor-M series of weather satellites is operated by Russia. These satellites are part of Russia's efforts to enhance its capabilities in weather monitoring and environmental observations. The Meteor-M satellites contribute to meteorological forecasting, climate monitoring, and other related applications.

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  • 14. 

    Who was the first American astronaut to go into space as part of the Mercury-Atlas 6 mission?

    • A.

      Alan Shepard

    • B.

      John Glenn

    • C.

      Neil Armstrong

    • D.

      Buzz Aldrin

    Correct Answer
    B. John Glenn
    Explanation
    The first American astronaut to go into space as part of the Mercury-Atlas 6 mission was John Glenn. He made history on February 20, 1962, by becoming the first American to orbit the Earth during the Friendship 7 mission. John Glenn's successful orbital flight marked a significant achievement in the early days of human space exploration.

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  • 15. 

    Which country launched the first polar-orbiting weather satellite?

    • A.

      United Kingdom

    • B.

      United States

    • C.

      Japan

    • D.

      France

    Correct Answer
    B. United States
    Explanation
    On 28 February 1966, ESSA-2, which was the first operational polar-orbiting meteorological satellite equipped with an operational real-time picture transmission, the so-called APT, was launched by the United States.

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Surajit Dey |Astrophysics, Sports, Automobiles |
Surajit, a content moderator at ProProfs, leverages his vast experience from his astrophysics background to create engaging and informative quizzes, especially on various space-related topics. He is also passionate and has in-depth knowledge of automobiles, computer games along with a passion for sports & current affairs.

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  • Current Version
  • Nov 14, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Nov 14, 2023
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    Surajit Dey
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