How much you know about left values?

Explanation
Herbert Marcuse is known as the father of the new left because of his influential role in shaping the ideology and movement of the new left in the 1960s. Marcuse was a German-American philosopher and sociologist who criticized the capitalist system and advocated for radical social change. His ideas on liberation, repressive tolerance, and the critique of advanced industrial society greatly influenced the new left movement, which sought to challenge traditional power structures and fight for social justice. Marcuse's writings and teachings had a significant impact on the intellectual and political landscape of the time, making him a key figure in the development of the new left.

Explanation
The correct answer is Russia because the October Revolution refers to the events that took place in Russia in October 1917. It was a revolution led by the Bolshevik Party, led by Vladimir Lenin, which overthrew the Provisional Government and established a socialist government in Russia. This revolution had a significant impact on world history and led to the formation of the Soviet Union.

Explanation
Left wing politics came to the United States in the 19th century. During this time, various left-wing movements and ideologies emerged, such as socialism, anarchism, and labor movements. The 19th century was a period of significant social and economic changes, including industrialization and the rise of capitalism. These developments led to the formation of left-wing political movements that aimed to address the inequalities and exploitation caused by these systems. Therefore, the 19th century marked the arrival of left-wing politics in the United States.

Explanation
The correct answer is "Social Equality" because the other options mentioned, such as capitalism, status quo, and a coal-based economy, do not directly relate to the concept of social equality. Social equality refers to the belief in equal opportunities, rights, and treatment for all individuals in a society, regardless of their background or social status. This stands in contrast to systems or ideologies that may prioritize profit, maintaining the current state of affairs, or relying on a specific type of economy.

Explanation
The given statement suggests that the left supports the concentration of wealth, but the correct answer is false. The left, typically associated with liberal or progressive ideologies, generally advocates for more equitable distribution of wealth and resources. They often emphasize policies such as progressive taxation, social welfare programs, and regulation of corporations to reduce income inequality and promote social justice. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that the left supports the concentration of wealth.

Explanation
Conservatives support the call for "America First" because they prioritize the interests and well-being of their own country over global concerns. They believe in protecting national sovereignty, promoting national security, and prioritizing domestic economic growth. The "America First" ideology aligns with conservative principles such as limited government intervention, individual freedom, and traditional values.

Explanation
Rosa Luxemburg wrote the book "Social Reform or Revolution".

Explanation
In political discourse, "left values" typically refer to ideologies associated with progressivism, liberalism, and social justice. These values often advocate for social equality, individual rights, environmental protection, and governmental intervention to address societal issues. In contrast, conservative ideologies and traditional social structures are more commonly associated with "right values." Therefore, the statement is false.

Explanation
Lenin can be considered as a leftist thinker because he was a key figure in the development of Marxism and the founder of the Bolshevik Party, which later became the Communist Party of the Soviet Union. Lenin advocated for the overthrow of the capitalist system and the establishment of a socialist society, where the means of production are owned and controlled by the working class. He believed in the redistribution of wealth and the elimination of social and economic inequality.

Explanation
The term "Left" in politics originated from the French revolution. During this time, the National Assembly in France was divided into two groups - the supporters of the monarchy sat on the right side of the assembly, while those who opposed the monarchy and advocated for more radical changes sat on the left side. This division created the political terms "Left" and "Right" that are still used today to represent different ideological positions.