Early English Settlements in North America: Jamestown and Beyond

1. What were the main motivations behind colonists coming to the new world?

3. Looking for advanced technology

2. Seeking freedom from religious persecution

4. Escaping political conflicts

Colonists were primarily motivated by the desire for wealth, spreading religion, and achieving glory through exploration.

Explanation

Colonists were primarily motivated by the desire for wealth, spreading religion, and achieving glory through exploration.

2. What events led to Jamestown becoming a disaster and who took over in 1608?

Nobody took over in 1608, instead, the settlers collectively worked together to overcome the difficulties.

The settlers were well-prepared for the harsh winter and managed to thrive despite the challenges.

The settlers encountered friendly Native Americans who provided them with abundant resources and support.

3. What were the reasons for emigration?

3. The rise of urbanization in major cities

1. The discovery of new trade routes to Asia

2. The decline of the feudal system in Europe

The correct reasons for emigration in the context provided were Britain's population boom, land enclosure by farmers, Puritanism influence, and joint stock company development.

Explanation

The correct reasons for emigration in the context provided were Britain's population boom, land enclosure by farmers, Puritanism influence, and joint stock company development.

4. Why did the Indians become hostile toward the colonists?

The Indians were jealous of the colonists' success and decided to wage war out of spite.

The colonists refused to share their resources with the Indians, fueling animosity.

The Indians were naturally aggressive towards anyone new they encountered.

The correct answer highlights the initial hopes for alliance between the Indians and the colonists, which eventually turned into hostility due to the colonists' expansionist actions. This escalation led to war in 1614.

Explanation

The correct answer highlights the initial hopes for alliance between the Indians and the colonists, which eventually turned into hostility due to the colonists' expansionist actions. This escalation led to war in 1614.

5. Who did Pocahontas marry?

Thomas Jefferson

Chief Powhatan

John Rolfe

John Smith

Pocahontas married John Rolfe, an English tobacco planter.

Explanation

Pocahontas married John Rolfe, an English tobacco planter.