Health Assessment Test 4

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1. What should be included in a history for breast exam?

Explanation

A history for breast exam focuses on specific symptoms related to breast health and medical history, not general health indicators or unrelated medical parameters.

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About This Quiz
Health Assessment Test 4 - Quiz

This assessment focuses on evaluating essential nursing health assessment skills. It tests the ability to conduct thorough physical examinations, understand patient histories, and apply clinical knowledge effectively, preparing... see morelearners for practical nursing scenarios. see less

2. What is mastalgia?

Explanation

Mastalgia specifically refers to breast pain and is commonly associated with various causes related to the breasts themselves.

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3. What is galactorrhea?

Explanation

Galactorrhea is the spontaneous flow of milk from the breast, unrelated to childbirth or nursing. It can be caused by certain medications and not by inflammation of the mammary gland, permanent enlargement of breasts, or breast cancer.

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4. What is mammography?

Explanation

Mammography is a specific type of imaging that uses a low-dose x-ray system to examine breasts. It is primarily used as a screening tool for women over the age of 40 to detect early signs of breast cancer.

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5. What are the benefits of breastfeeding?

Explanation

Breastfeeding has numerous benefits for both the baby and the mother, including providing the perfect nutrition, decreasing the risk of infections, promoting bonding, and offering relaxation. The incorrect answers provided do not align with the proven benefits of breastfeeding.

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6. Decreased estrogen levels causes ______ in breasts.

Explanation

Rapid decrease in estrogen level causes actual shrinkage.

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7. Which of the following is NOT included in an assessment breast exam?

Explanation

Inspection of the knees is not a standard part of a breast exam. The exam focuses on the size, shape, symmetry of the breasts, palpating the axillae and regional lymph nodes, and teaching breast self-examination for early detection of any abnormalities.

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8. What is the term 'Peau d'orange' used to describe in relation to the skin?

Explanation

The term 'Peau d'orange' refers to the dimpled or pitted appearance of the skin, resembling the texture of an orange peel, often caused by edema which exaggerates the hair follicles.

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9. What is a supernumerary nipple?

Explanation

Supernumerary nipples are actually a relatively common variation in humans, where an individual may have an extra nipple on their thorax or abdomen. This does not typically indicate any medical condition or genetic disorder.

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10. What are the key characteristics to describe a breast lump finding?
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11. When is the best time to perform breast self exam?

Explanation

Performing breast self exams during the specific time frame mentioned helps to ensure accuracy and consistency in detecting any changes or abnormalities in the breast tissue.

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12. What is gynecomastia?

Explanation

Gynecomastia refers to the enlargement of breast tissue in males and can be caused by various factors such as anabolic steroids, medications, or certain disease states. It is a common occurrence during puberty due to hormonal changes.

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13. What is premature thelarche?

Explanation

Premature thelarche refers to isolated early breast development without other signs of puberty. It is considered a benign condition and does not typically require treatment.

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14. What are the four groups of axillary lymph nodes?

Explanation

Axillary lymph nodes are divided into four main groups based on their location and drainage patterns. Central, pectoral, subscapular, and lateral groups make up the axillary lymph node system.

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15. What are the four quadrants of the breast?

Explanation

The breast is divided into four quadrants - Upper Inner Quadrant, Upper Outer Quadrant, Lower Inner Quadrant, and Lower Outer Quadrant, each representing a specific region of the breast.

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16. What are some risk factors for breast cancer?

Explanation

Risk factors for breast cancer include age, age at menarche, age at first live birth, and family history of breast cancer. Factors such as blood type, annual income, and exercise routine have not been shown to be directly correlated with increased risk of breast cancer.

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17. Differentiating Breast Lumps.

Explanation

It is important to understand that benign breast lumps can have various characteristics and may or may not indicate cancer. The number of lumps, consistency, tenderness, and growth pattern are all important factors to consider when differentiating breast lumps.

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18. Which organs are located in the Right Upper Quadrant of the Abdomen?

Explanation

The Right Upper Quadrant of the Abdomen contains organs such as the liver, gallbladder, and part of the colon. The spleen and stomach are actually located in the Left Upper Quadrant, while the Left Kidney is situated in the Left Lower Quadrant.

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19. Which organs are located in the Left Upper Quadrant of the Abdomen?

Explanation

The Left Upper Quadrant of the Abdomen contains organs such as the Stomach, Spleen, Left lobe of liver, Body of pancreas, Left kidney and adrenal, Splenic flexure of colon, and part of transverse and descending colon. The Gallbladder, Small intestine, and Rectum are not located in this specific quadrant.

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20. Which organs are located in the Right Lower Quadrant of Abdomen?

Explanation

The organs located in the Right Lower Quadrant of Abdomen include the Cecum, Appendix, Right ovary and tube, Right ureter, and Right spermatic cord. Liver, Stomach, and Pancreas are not located in the Right Lower Quadrant of Abdomen.

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21. Which organs are located in the Left Lower Quadrant of Abdomen?

Explanation

The Left Lower Quadrant of the abdomen is primarily occupied by organs such as the part of the descending colon, sigmoid colon, left ovary and tube, left ureter, and left spermatic cord. The liver, stomach, and gallbladder are located in the Upper Quadrants. Pancreas, kidney, and bladder are other organs that are not specifically located in the Left Lower Quadrant. Lastly, the appendix, small intestine, and rectum are predominantly found in different areas of the abdomen.

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22. Which of the following organs are located in the midline of the abdomen?

Explanation

Organs in the midline of the abdomen are typically located near the center of the body, such as the aorta, uterus, and bladder. The liver, spleen, and pancreas are located more towards the sides of the abdomen.

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23. What is anorexia?

Explanation

Anorexia is not just about not eating, it is a complex condition that can be caused by various factors including physical health issues and psychological disorders.

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24. What is pyrosis?

Explanation

Pyrosis is commonly known as heartburn, which is characterized by a burning sensation in the chest and throat due to acid reflux from the stomach. It is not related to inflammation of the pancreas, excessive sweating, or high blood pressure.

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25. What is another term for eructation?

Explanation

Eructation is commonly known as belching, which refers to the act of bringing air up from the stomach and expelling it through the mouth. Bloating, flatulence, and heartburn are related but different digestive issues.

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26. What are the different types of abdominal pain?

Explanation

Abdominal pain can have various causes and characteristics, including pain originating from internal organs, inflammation of the overlying peritoneum, or from conditions in other parts of the body. Understanding the different types of abdominal pain can help in diagnosing and treating the underlying cause.

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What should be included in a history for breast exam?
What is mastalgia?
What is galactorrhea?
What is mammography?
What are the benefits of breastfeeding?
Decreased estrogen levels causes ______ in breasts.
Which of the following is NOT included in an assessment breast exam?
What is the term 'Peau d'orange' used to describe in relation to the...
What is a supernumerary nipple?
What are the key characteristics to describe a breast lump finding?
When is the best time to perform breast self exam?
What is gynecomastia?
What is premature thelarche?
What are the four groups of axillary lymph nodes?
What are the four quadrants of the breast?
What are some risk factors for breast cancer?
Differentiating Breast Lumps.
Which organs are located in the Right Upper Quadrant of the Abdomen?
Which organs are located in the Left Upper Quadrant of the Abdomen?
Which organs are located in the Right Lower Quadrant of Abdomen?
Which organs are located in the Left Lower Quadrant of Abdomen?
Which of the following organs are located in the midline of the...
What is anorexia?
What is pyrosis?
What is another term for eructation?
What are the different types of abdominal pain?
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