Frog Bones

1. What bone forms the shoulder joint between the scapula and the humerus?

Femur

Radius

Coricoid scapula

The coracoid process is a hook-like structure on the scapula that helps stabilize the shoulder joint.

Explanation

The coracoid process is a hook-like structure on the scapula that helps stabilize the shoulder joint.

2. What bone is highlighted in the image?

Coricoid scapula

Femur

Mandible

Scapula

The coracoid process is a small hook-like structure on the scapula bone. It is crucial for the attachments of various muscles, ligaments, and tendons.

Explanation

The coracoid process is a small hook-like structure on the scapula bone. It is crucial for the attachments of various muscles, ligaments, and tendons.

3. What are coracoid and suprascapular cartilage?

Femur and tibia

Coricoid, and suprascapular cartilage

Humerus and radius

Fibula and patella

Coracoid and suprascapular cartilage are specific structures within the human body, each serving important functions.

Explanation

Coracoid and suprascapular cartilage are specific structures within the human body, each serving important functions.

4. What are the components of the shoulder girdle?

Suprascapular cartilage, scaula, coricoid, procoricoid cartilage

Ulna, radius, phalanges, metacarpals

Patella, pelvis, sternum, clavicle

Femur, humerus, tibia, fibula

The components of the shoulder girdle include the suprascapular cartilage, scapula, coracoid, and procoracoid cartilage, not the other listed options.

Explanation

The components of the shoulder girdle include the suprascapular cartilage, scapula, coracoid, and procoracoid cartilage, not the other listed options.

5. What bone is commonly referred to as the tibiofibula?

Tibiofibula

Radius

Ulna

Femur

The tibiofibula actually consists of two bones - the tibia and the fibula. The tibia is commonly known as the shin bone, while the fibula is the smaller bone located on the outer side of the lower leg.

Explanation

The tibiofibula actually consists of two bones - the tibia and the fibula. The tibia is commonly known as the shin bone, while the fibula is the smaller bone located on the outer side of the lower leg.

6. What is the anatomical name for the fusion of the final vertebrae in some amphibians that forms part of the pelvic girdle?

Urostyle

Xiphoid process

Ischium

Axis bone

The correct term for the fusion of the final vertebrae in some amphibians that forms part of the pelvic girdle is known as the urostyle.

Explanation

The correct term for the fusion of the final vertebrae in some amphibians that forms part of the pelvic girdle is known as the urostyle.

7. What is the anatomical term for the bones in the spine that make up the lower portion of the spinal column?

Neck vertebrae

Chest vertebrae

Trunk vetebrae

Trunk vertebrae

The correct term for the bones in the spine that make up the lower portion of the spinal column is lumbar vertebrae. They are part of the five sections of the vertebral column, which also include the cervical, thoracic, sacral, and coccygeal vertebrae.

Explanation

The correct term for the bones in the spine that make up the lower portion of the spinal column is lumbar vertebrae. They are part of the five sections of the vertebral column, which also include the cervical, thoracic, sacral, and coccygeal vertebrae.