What Do You Know About History Of The Olmecs Apwh Quiz.

The correct answer highlights the crops cultivated by the peoples of Mesoamerica during the specified time period.

The Olmecs were called the "rubber people" because their name was derived from the many rubber trees around the region they lived in.

The Olmec civilization is known for its intricate and advanced architectural features, not for advanced technology or weaponry. They were a settled society with permanent structures, unlike a nomadic lifestyle. Additionally, the Olmec culture placed significant emphasis on arts and architecture, as seen in the elaborate complexes and stone sculptures.

The Olmecs were well-known for their production and exchange of items like jade, obsidian tools, and small works of art, not for trading in gold, silver, spices, herbs, or livestock.

The correct answer describes the characteristics and practices of the Maya civilization in terms of their location, activities, and use of cacao as a valuable currency.

Tikal was a significant Maya political center known for its Temple of the Giant Jaguar, a stepped pyramid rising 47 meters, which symbolized their dominance over the region. Chichen Itza, Palenque, and Copan are also important Maya archaeological sites, each with distinct features and historical significance.

The correct answer highlights the warfare and capture of captives as a common practice among the Maya civilization. The incorrect answers provided are contradicted by historical evidence and do not align with the established knowledge of Maya culture and warfare practices.

The correct answer refers to the Heirs of Olmec, particularly the Maya at Chichen Itza in the northern Yucatan peninsula, who organized a loose empire that brought political stability to the region, unlike the Aztecs, Incas, and Toltecs who had their own empires elsewhere.

The correct answer is -800 C.E. as many Mayans deserted their cities around this time except in the northern Yucatan. Chichen Itza continued to flourish despite the decline of other Maya cities.

The Maya calendar was an intricate system that combined solar and ritual years, with the belief that the end of a cycle would bring significant changes but not necessarily the end of the world.

Maya writing was unique in its ideographic and syllabic nature, with only a few surviving books on specific subjects. Most of the writing was found on temples and monuments, showcasing their focus on astronomical and calendrical matters.

The correct answer states that according to the Popol Vuh, gods created humans out of maize and water, and maintained the agricultural cycles in exchange for honors and sacrifices. The incorrect answers provided offer alternative beliefs about the creation of humans that are not aligned with the teachings of the Popol Vuh.

In Mayan society, Bloodletting rituals had a specific purpose of honoring gods for rains and sacrificed war captives to ensure the gods would send rain for their crops. The other options do not accurately reflect the primary purpose of these rituals.

The Maya Ball Game held importance in Mayan society and religion due to its combination of sporting, gambling, and religious significance. This mix of elements made the game a significant part of their cultural practices.

Teotihuacan is the correct answer as it fits the description provided in the question. Tenochtitlan was the capital city of the Aztec Empire, Chichen Itza was a Mayan city known for its pyramid, and Monte Alban was a prominent pre-Columbian archaeological site in Oaxaca, Mexico, but none match all the criteria mentioned in the question.

In the society of Teotihuacan, rulers and priests dominated society with no sign of military organization or conquest. Two-thirds of the city inhabitants worked in fields during the daytime, artisans were known for obsidian tools and orange pottery, and professional merchants traded extensively throughout Mesoamerica.

The correct answer highlights specific cultural traditions practiced by the Heirs of the Olmecs in Teotihuacan, including the ball game, calendar, writing, and sacrifices.

Teotihuacan, a significant Mesoamerican city, faced a decline due to external invasion and subsequent destruction by invaders around the mid-eighth century, leading to the gradual ruin of the once flourishing city. The incorrect answers provided do not accurately align with the historical events surrounding the decline of Teotihuacan.

Early Andean Society mainly cultivated beans, peanuts, sweet potatoes, and cotton as their main crops.

The correct answer explains how conquerors played a role in unifying individual valleys and establishing organized societies through irrigation systems and trade networks. The incorrect answers do not align with this concept.

The correct answer describes the key characteristics of the Mochica State in northern Peru during the specified time period, showcasing their irrigation, trade, military activities, lack of a writing system, and artistic legacy. The incorrect answers provide contrasting features that do not align with the historical context of the Mochica civilization.

The correct answer highlights the arrival of human migrants to Australia and New Guinea around sixty thousand years ago, emphasizing the long history of human presence in the region.

Human migration to Australia and New Guinea dates back to at least sixty thousand years ago, with Austronesian peoples from southeast Asia being seafarers to New Guinea around 3000 B.C.E.

Early societies in Australia and New Guinea were primarily focused on agriculture, particularly root crops and herding animals, as seen in New Guinea.

Outrigger canoes played a crucial role in enabling safe and efficient travel across the vast Pacific Ocean, contributing to the peopling of the Pacific Islands by facilitating migration, trade, and exploration.

The Lapita Society from New Guinea to Tonga (1500-500 B.C.E.) exhibited characteristics such as agricultural villages, pottery with geometric designs, networks of trade/communication, hierarchical chiefdoms, and divine or semi divine chiefs overseeing irrigation. It did not involve nomadic lifestyles, isolation, or advanced urban centers.