Civilizations Of The Americas Quiz

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Thetones

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Quizzes Created: 1 | Total Attempts: 975

Questions: 10 | Attempts: 977 | Updated: Mar 21, 2023

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1.

Define Mesoamerica
- A.
  
  An area of land in the Middle East
- B.
  
  Mexico and Central America
- C.
  
  The United States
- D.
  
  A diner in Texas
Correct Answer
B. Mexico and Central America

Explanation
Mesoamerica refers to the region that includes Mexico and Central America. This area is characterized by its rich cultural and historical heritage, including ancient civilizations such as the Maya and Aztec. It is known for its unique art, architecture, and agricultural practices. Mesoamerica played a significant role in the development of complex societies and the exchange of goods and ideas in pre-Columbian times.

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2.

What was Tenochtitlan?
- A.
  
  A woman's name
- B.
  
  Capital city of the Aztecs
- C.
  
  Capital city of the Incas
Correct Answer
B. Capital city of the Aztecs

Explanation
Tenochtitlan was the capital city of the Aztecs. It was founded in 1325 and was located in present-day Mexico City. Tenochtitlan was a major cultural, political, and economic center of the Aztec Empire. It was built on an island in the middle of Lake Texcoco and was known for its impressive architecture, intricate canal system, and bustling markets. The city was conquered by Spanish conquistador Hernán Cortés in 1521, leading to the downfall of the Aztec Empire.

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3.

The Aztecs originated in the Valley of Mexico
- A.
  
  True
- B.
  
  False
Correct Answer
A. True

Explanation
Si

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1
4.

What is another word for Sapa Inca?
- A.
  
  Emperor
- B.
  
  Hummingbird
- C.
  
  Sacrifice
- D.
  
  Partay
Correct Answer
A. Emperor

Explanation
The correct answer is "emperor" because Sapa Inca refers to the ruler or emperor of the Inca Empire in ancient Peru. The term "emperor" is a suitable synonym for Sapa Inca as it denotes a supreme ruler or monarch with significant political power and authority.

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5.

Check all that apply: Pachacuti...
- A.
  
  Was a skilled warrior
- B.
  
  Was an Aztec god
- C.
  
  Was the first to call himself Sapa Inca
- D.
  
  Expanded the Inca empire
Correct Answer(s)
A. Was a skilled warrior
C. Was the first to call himself Sapa Inca
D. Expanded the Inca empire

Explanation
Pachacuti was a skilled warrior, as evidenced by his military conquests and the expansion of the Inca empire under his rule. He was also the first to call himself Sapa Inca, which means "sole ruler" in Quechua, the language of the Inca civilization. Additionally, Pachacuti is known for greatly expanding the Inca empire through a series of successful military campaigns, bringing many regions and peoples under Inca control.

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6.

Complete the following sentence: The Aztecs used chinampas, which are (1), to grow (2) vegetables. (3) smart people because that great idea helped them to use the area out (4) on the lake to grow plants instead of on land, which was needed for the growing population.
- A.
  
  (1) floating gardens, (2) there, (3) Their, (4) they're
- B.
  
  (1) terrace farming, (2) their, (3) They're, (4) their
- C.
  
  (1) floating gardens, (2) their, (3) They're, (4) there
- D.
  
  (1) terrace farming, (2) their, (3) They're, (4) their
Correct Answer
C. (1) floating gardens, (2) their, (3) They're, (4) there

Explanation
The correct answer is (1) floating gardens, (2) their, (3) They're, (4) there. The Aztecs used floating gardens called chinampas to grow their vegetables. They're considered smart people because this innovative idea allowed them to utilize the area out there on the lake to grow plants instead of on land, which was needed for the growing population.

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7.

A payment made by conquered people to the Aztecs is called a ____________________________ (not to be confused with Katniss Everdeen at the reaping)

Correct Answer
tribute

Explanation
In the context of the Aztecs, tribute refers to the payment made by conquered people. This payment was a form of taxation or tribute that the Aztecs imposed on the conquered territories as a sign of their submission and loyalty. It was a way for the Aztecs to assert their dominance and maintain control over the conquered regions. The term tribute should not be confused with Katniss Everdeen at the reaping, which refers to a completely different concept unrelated to the Aztecs.

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8.

This mixture of clay and plant fibers that hardened in the sun was used in Inca construction.
- A.
  
  Quartzite
- B.
  
  Hanley brick
- C.
  
  Acrobat
- D.
  
  Adobe
Correct Answer
D. Adobe

Explanation
Adobe is the correct answer because it refers to a mixture of clay and plant fibers that hardened in the sun. This material was commonly used in Inca construction. Quartzite, Hanley brick, and acrobat are not relevant to the given description and do not match the characteristics of the material used in Inca construction.

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9.

Another word for maize:

Correct Answer
corn

Explanation
Maize is another term used to refer to the crop commonly known as corn. The word "maize" is often used in agricultural and scientific contexts, while "corn" is the more common term used in everyday language. Therefore, corn is the correct answer as it is a synonym for maize.

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10.
1. This is the earliest American civilization.
2. Also known as the "Mother Culture" of Mesoamerica
3. Built giant stone heads for some reason
- A.
  
  Olmecs
- B.
  
  Seneca
- C.
  
  Maya
- D.
  
  Inca
- E.
  
  Aztecs
- F.
  
  Izzugirods
Correct Answer
A. Olmecs

Explanation
The correct answer is Olmecs. The Olmecs were the earliest known American civilization and are often referred to as the "Mother Culture" of Mesoamerica. They are known for their giant stone heads, which were likely used for religious or ceremonial purposes.

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Civilizations Of The Americas Quiz

Define Mesoamerica

What was Tenochtitlan?

The Aztecs originated in the Valley of Mexico

What is another word for Sapa Inca?

Check all that apply: Pachacuti...

Complete the following sentence: The Aztecs used chinampas, which are (1), to grow (2) vegetables. (3) smart people because that great idea helped them to use the area out (4) on the lake to grow plants instead of on land, which was needed for the growing population.

A payment made by conquered people to the Aztecs is called a ____________________________ (not to be confused with Katniss Everdeen at the reaping)

This mixture of clay and plant fibers that hardened in the sun was used in Inca construction.

Another word for maize:

This is the earliest American civilization. Also known as the "Mother Culture" of Mesoamerica Built giant stone heads for some reason

This is the earliest American civilization.

Also known as the "Mother Culture" of Mesoamerica

Built giant stone heads for some reason