Fill In The Blanks With Correct Terms Related To Operating System Quiz

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1. A(n) ____ is a list of items that is used to speed up a search.

Explanation

An index is a data structure that improves the speed of data retrieval operations on a database table.

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About This Quiz
Fill In The Blanks With Correct Terms Related To Operating System Quiz - Quiz

Enhance your understanding of operating systems with this interactive quiz. Test your knowledge on key operations such as processing, input, and data storage. Ideal for learners aiming to... see moreimprove practical OS skills and apply them effectively in real-world scenarios. see less

2. From the ____ window, you can change the read-only, hidden, archive, and indexing attributes of the file.

Explanation

The correct answer is 'Properties' because in the properties window of a file, you can change various attributes like read-only, hidden, archive, and indexing. The other options are incorrect as they do not specifically refer to the window where file attributes can be modified.

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3. Vista has a new 3D user interface called the ____ user interface.

Explanation

The correct answer is Aero, which is the 3D user interface for Windows Vista. Beryl, Crystal, and Quantum are not the names of the user interfaces developed for Vista.

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4. The OS ____ is responsible for interacting with hardware.

Explanation

The kernel is the core component of an operating system that directly interacts with the hardware. GUI, browser, and compiler are not responsible for interacting with hardware.

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5. Windows offers two ways to sync files: ____.

Explanation

Briefcase and Offline Files are two methods Windows offers to sync files. OneDrive and Google Drive, Dropbox and iCloud Drive, and Sync Center and File Explorer are common file syncing services and tools, but they are not the specific methods offered by Windows for file syncing.

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6. The ____ dialog box in Windows Vista appears each time a user attempts to perform an action that can be done only with administrative privileges.

Explanation

The User Account Control dialog box in Windows Vista is specifically designed to prompt users when they are trying to perform actions that require administrative privileges, to ensure system security and prevent unauthorized changes.

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7. A ____ makes it possible to boot a computer into one of two or more installed OSs.

Explanation

This question is related to the concept of dual booting, which allows users to choose between two different operating systems when starting up their computer.

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8. In 1986, ____ was introduced and quickly became the most popular OS among IBM computers and IBM-compatible computers using the Intel 8086 processors.

Explanation

In 1986, MS-DOS was introduced and quickly became the most popular OS among IBM computers and IBM-compatible computers using the Intel 8086 processors. Windows 95 was released in 1995, Mac OS is an operating system developed by Apple Inc., and Linux is a Unix-like operating system known for its open-source nature.

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9. A ____ is one or more characters following the last period in a filename, such as .exe, .txt, or .avi.

Explanation

A file extension is used to identify the type of file based on the characters that come after the period in a filename. It helps both the operating system and users understand how to handle or open the file.

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10. What is the portion of an OS that relates to the user and to applications?

Explanation

The shell is the interface which provides an environment for users to interact with the operating system and execute commands.

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11. What is a low-end inexpensive laptop with a small 9- or 10-inch screen and no optical drive called?

Explanation

Netbooks were popular in the late 2000s and early 2010s for their compact size and affordability.

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12. An applet has a ____ file extension.

Explanation

An applet has a .cpl file extension, which stands for Control Panel Item. This type of file is used in Windows to launch various Control Panel applets.

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13. A ____ interface is an interface that uses graphics as compared to a command-driven interface.

Explanation

A graphical user interface (GUI) allows users to interact with electronic devices through graphical icons and visual indicators, as opposed to text-based user interfaces or command-line interfaces.

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14. What are small programs stored on the hard drive that tell the computer how to communicate with a specific hardware device such as a printer, network card, or modem?

Explanation

Device drivers act as translators between hardware devices and the operating system, while software applications are programs designed for specific tasks, operating systems manage computer hardware and software resources, and firmware refers to software programmed into a hardware device.

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15. What is a single task, such as the task of printing a file, that the process requests from the kernel?

Explanation

Threads are the smallest units of execution that a process can have. A thread is a separate flow of execution that can run concurrently with other threads within the same process. Processes are instances of a computer program that are being executed. A command is an instruction for a computer program to perform a specific function. A function is a block of organized, reusable code that is used to perform a single, related action.

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16. What is the interface between the subsystems in user mode and the HAL?

Explanation

Executive services act as a crucial interface between the subsystems in user mode and the Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL), facilitating communication and coordination between the two components.

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17. Windows identifies file types primarily by the ____.

Explanation

In Windows, file types are primarily identified by their file extension, which is the part of the file name after the period. This extension helps Windows determine which program should open the file.

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18. A(n) ____ is software that controls a computer.

Explanation

An operating system is a software that manages computer hardware and provides services for computer programs.

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19. The ____ is normally located at the bottom of the Windows desktop, displaying information about open programs and providing quick access to others.

Explanation

The taskbar in Windows is a toolbar-like element that usually appears at the bottom of the screen. It displays information about open programs and provides quick access to others, making it a key component of the user interface.

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20. What is usually on the right side of the taskbar and displays open services?

Explanation

The system tray, also known as the notification area, is located on the right side of the taskbar in Windows operating systems. It displays icons for open services and system notifications.

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A(n) ____ is a list of items that is used to speed up a search.
From the ____ window, you can change the read-only, hidden, archive,...
Vista has a new 3D user interface called the ____ user interface.
The OS ____ is responsible for interacting with hardware.
Windows offers two ways to sync files: ____.
The ____ dialog box in Windows Vista appears each time a user attempts...
A ____ makes it possible to boot a computer into one of two or more...
In 1986, ____ was introduced and quickly became the most popular OS...
A ____ is one or more characters following the last period in a...
What is the portion of an OS that relates to the user and to...
What is a low-end inexpensive laptop with a small 9- or 10-inch screen...
An applet has a ____ file extension.
A ____ interface is an interface that uses graphics as compared to a...
What are small programs stored on the hard drive that tell the...
What is a single task, such as the task of printing a file, that the...
What is the interface between the subsystems in user mode and the HAL?
Windows identifies file types primarily by the ____.
A(n) ____ is software that controls a computer.
The ____ is normally located at the bottom of the Windows desktop,...
What is usually on the right side of the taskbar and displays open...
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