Architecture History 2 Final Exam Quiz

The correct answer is Mies van der Rohe as he was the architect behind the design and construction of Tugendhat House in Brno, Czech Republic in 1930. While Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, and Zaha Hadid are all renowned architects, they were not responsible for this particular architectural masterpiece.

Le Corbusier, a Swiss-French architect, was the designer of Maison Blanche in La Chaux-de-Fonds, Switzerland in 1912. His pioneering work in modern architecture has had a lasting impact on the field.

Le Corbusier, a pioneer of modern architecture, designed the iconic Villa Savoye. While Frank Lloyd Wright is known for Fallingwater, Antoni Gaudí for Sagrada Família, and Zaha Hadid for Heydar Aliyev Center, they were not the architects of Villa Savoye.

Walter Gropius, a pioneering German architect, was responsible for designing the Fagus Shoe-Last Factory in Alfeld, Germany in 1911. The factory is considered a significant example of early modern architecture and a precursor to the Bauhaus movement.

The correct answer is 1919, when the Grand Ducal School of Arts and Crafts and Weimar Academy of Fine Arts merged to form the Bauhaus. This event marked the beginning of a revolutionary movement in art, design, and architecture.

Walter Gropius, a German architect and founder of the Bauhaus school, designed the iconic Bauhaus building in Dessau, Germany during 1925-26. His design principles focused on functionality and simplicity, which became emblematic of the Bauhaus movement.

The correct answer is Resor House in Jackson Hole, WY, built in 1939 by Van Der Rohe. The Eiffel Tower is located in Paris, France. The Sydney Opera House is located in Sydney, Australia. The Taj Mahal is located in Agra, India.

The correct architect who designed the Edith Farnsworth House is Van Der Rohe, not Frank Lloyd Wright, Le Corbusier, or Zaha Hadid.

860-880 Lake Shore Drive Apartments in Chicago were designed by architect Van Der Rohe between 1948-51, showcasing his modernist architectural style.

Fallingwater, also known as the Kaufmann Residence, is a house designed by Frank Lloyd Wright in 1935 in rural southwestern Pennsylvania, 43 miles southeast of Pittsburgh. It is considered one of Wright's most famous works and an iconic example of modern architecture.

The Guggenheim Museum in New York City was designed by the renowned architect Frank Lloyd Wright, known for his distinct architectural style.

The Chapel of Notre-Dame-du-Haut in Ronchamp, France, is a masterpiece of modern architecture designed by Le Corbusier in the 1950s. The other options are iconic landmarks, but they were not designed by Le Corbusier in Ronchamp.

Gunnite refers to cement that is sprayed with a gun at high pressure, typically used in construction and repair work.

Renzo Piano and Richard Rogers are the correct architects of the Pompidou Centre, known for its innovative inside-out design.

The Lloyd's of London building, completed in 1986, was designed by the architectural firm Richard Rogers Partnership. The building is known for its innovative use of technology and is considered a modern architectural masterpiece.

Vanna Venturi (Mothers) House was designed by the architect Venturi and completed in 1962 in Chestnut Hill, PA. The design is considered a hallmark of postmodern architecture.

Thomas Beeby was the lead architect of the Harold Washington Library in Chicago, which was completed in 1991. Frank Lloyd Wright, Zaha Hadid, and I. M. Pei are renowned architects but were not responsible for this particular project.

Semiotics is the study of signs, symbols, and their meaning in communication. It focuses on how meaning is created and interpreted through signs and symbols.

Frank Gehry is known for his iconic architectural designs, including the Beach Home in Venice, CA, which was completed in 1986.