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If you have installed Active Directory (AD) on a server, it will be placed in the "Domain Controllers" container or OU (Organizational Unit). This container is specifically designed to hold servers that are running AD and acting as domain controllers.

After a clean installation of Windows Server 2008, the PC becomes a standalone server. A standalone server operates independently and is not part of a domain. It does not have any specific roles or responsibilities assigned to it, and it does not participate in any network authentication or directory services. It can be used for various purposes such as hosting applications, files, or websites, but it does not have any domain controller or member server roles.

The correct answer is DNS. DNS stands for Domain Name System, and it is a service that translates domain names into IP addresses. It is necessary for a computer to access websites or other resources on the internet. DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) is responsible for assigning IP addresses to devices on a network, while WINS (Windows Internet Name Service) is a legacy system used to resolve NetBIOS names to IP addresses. Since the question asks for the service that AD (Active Directory) needs, DNS is the correct answer as Active Directory heavily relies on DNS for name resolution and locating domain controllers.

The menu Administrative Tools on a Domain Controller server contains options to edit Active Directory (AD). This means that the correct answer is Domain Controller.

ntds.dit is the file where Active Directory is stored. This file contains the database of the Active Directory service, which includes information about users, groups, computers, and other objects in a domain. It is a crucial file for the functioning of Active Directory and is typically located in the %SystemRoot%\NTDS folder on a domain controller.

A standalone server does not use the security policies of a domain because it operates independently and does not belong to a domain. Unlike member servers, domain controllers, and global catalog servers, a standalone server does not participate in the centralized security management and authentication provided by a domain. It has its own local security policies and user accounts, making it less secure and more difficult to manage compared to servers that are part of a domain.

Een RODC (Read-Only Domain Controller) krijgt een kopie van Active Directory (AD) van een DC (Domain Controller) in het netwerk. Een RODC is een speciaal type DC dat alleen-lezen toegang heeft tot AD-gegevens en geen wijzigingen kan aanbrengen. Het verkrijgen van een kopie van AD van een DC stelt de RODC in staat om gebruikersverificatie en -autorisatie uit te voeren zonder dat er wijzigingen worden aangebracht in de hoofddatabase van AD. Dit zorgt voor een betere beveiliging, aangezien de RODC minder risico loopt om te worden gecompromitteerd.

When you remove the Active Directory (AD) from the last Domain Controller (DC) in a domain, the domain ceases to exist. This means that all the domain-related services, configurations, and objects will be removed, and the domain will no longer be functional. This includes user accounts, group policies, security settings, and other domain-specific features. Therefore, the statement "Het domain houdt op te bestaan" (The domain ceases to exist) is true in this scenario.

The correct answer states that in a domain, the first installed Domain Controller (DC) is also a Global Catalog Server. This means that when setting up a domain, the first DC that is installed automatically becomes a Global Catalog Server. This statement implies that not all DCs in a domain are Global Catalog Servers, only the first one installed.

In a peer-to-peer network, each computer or device acts as both a client and a server, sharing resources and files directly with other devices on the network. This means that the network is decentralized, with no central authority or server controlling the network. On the other hand, in a client/server network, there is a central server that manages and controls the network, while the clients (individual computers or devices) request and receive services or resources from the server. Therefore, the correct answer is that a peer-to-peer network is decentralized while a client/server network is centralized.

During the installation of the first DC, the Forest and Domain Functional Level were set to Windows Server 2008. In this configuration, the groups in the Users container would be of the types domain local, global, and universal.

A forest is a collection of domains in Active Directory, so it is true that a domain always belongs to a forest. A tree is a collection of domains that share a common namespace, but it is not always a part of a domain. A domain is not always a part of a site, as sites are used to define physical locations in a network. Therefore, the correct statement is that a domain always belongs to a forest.

DCPROMO.EXE is the correct answer because it is the program used to uninstall Active Directory (AD) on a Domain Controller (DC). This program allows for the promotion or demotion of a server to or from a DC, and when demoting, it removes the AD role from the server. ADINSTALL.EXE, ADSETUP.EXE, and WINNT32.EXE are not specifically used for uninstalling AD on a DC.

The given statement states that you can switch a domain running on the Domain Functional Level Windows Server 2003 to the Domain Functional Level Windows 2008. However, it also states that the reverse is not possible, meaning you cannot switch a domain running on the Domain Functional Level Windows 2008 back to the Domain Functional Level Windows Server 2003.

The folder C:\Windows\NTDS is typically found on a Domain Controller. This folder contains the Active Directory database, which is a central component of a Windows Server domain. Standalone servers and member servers do not typically have this folder, so the correct answer is Domain Controller.

In Active Directory, containers and Organizational Units (OU) are both used to organize and manage objects such as users, groups, and computers. However, there are some differences between them. A container is a default object that is used to group objects and cannot have Group Policy Objects (GPO) applied to it. On the other hand, an OU is a special type of container that can have GPOs applied to it, allowing for more granular control and management of objects within it. Therefore, the statement "Een OU heeft speciale mogelijkheden die een container niet heeft" (An OU has special capabilities that a container does not have) is correct.

The Directory Services Restore Mode Administrator Password is used to be able to restore a backup of Active Directory (AD) as an administrator. This password is specifically required when accessing the Directory Services Restore Mode, which is a special boot mode in Windows Server that allows administrators to perform tasks related to AD recovery and restoration. In this mode, the password is used to authenticate the administrator and grant them the necessary privileges to restore the backup of AD.

The Domain Functional Level can be set to either Windows Server 2003 or Windows Server 2008. This means that when setting up a new domain with a Forest Functional Level of Windows Server 2003, the Domain Functional Level can be set to either Windows Server 2003 or Windows Server 2008.

A domain refers to the network of computers and resources that are managed by a single entity, such as a company or organization. It includes user accounts, security policies, and other administrative settings. On the other hand, a site refers to a specific location or collection of web pages within a domain. It does not have user accounts or administrative settings. Therefore, the difference between a domain and a site is that a domain contains accounts, while a site does not.

When a standalone server is promoted to a domain controller (DC), the administrator password used on the standalone server can be used to log in as the domain Administrator on the DC. This is because the standalone server becomes the first DC in a new domain, and the administrator credentials are inherited during the promotion process. Therefore, the statement "Met hetzelfde administrator password dat u op de standalone server gebruikte, kunt u als domain Administrator inloggen op de DC" is true.

A domain under Windows Server 2008 is a collection of network objects that are included in a directory service. This includes users, computers, and other network resources that are managed within the domain. The directory service, such as Active Directory, is responsible for organizing and maintaining the objects within the domain, allowing for centralized management and security policies to be applied to the objects.

A Domain Controller is a server that is a member of a domain and participates in the replication process. It is responsible for authenticating users, managing security policies, and maintaining a directory database that stores information about objects in the domain. As part of the replication process, a Domain Controller synchronizes its directory database with other Domain Controllers in the domain to ensure consistency and availability of data. Standalone servers, member servers, and workstations can be part of a domain, but they do not necessarily participate in the replication process like a Domain Controller does.

When the Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS) and DNS services are made fault-tolerant with two domain controllers (DCs) that replicate perfectly with each other, any changes made on one DC will be replicated to the other DC. This means that if a change is made on either the first or the second DC, it will be replicated to the other DC, ensuring consistency and redundancy in the network. Therefore, the correct statement is "Als u een wijziging op een van de DC’s doorvoert, wordt deze naar de andere gerepliceerd."

The correct answer suggests that in the trees, the domain names form a Contiguous namespace, meaning that the domain names are consecutive and do not have any gaps. However, in the forest, the domain names do not form a Contiguous namespace, implying that there are gaps or breaks in the sequence of domain names.

In Windows Server 2008, verschillende domains zijn nodig wanneer er sprake moet zijn van gescheiden autonoom beheer. This means that if different departments or divisions within an organization need to have their own separate control and management over their resources, it is necessary to have different domains. This allows for independent administration and control over each domain, ensuring that each department or division can manage their own resources without interfering with others.

The global catalog keeps track of all the objects from the own domain and all their properties.

A server role can consist of multiple role services, which are specific functionalities or components that contribute to the overall functionality of the server role. These role services are designed to perform specific tasks or provide specific features within the server role. Therefore, it is true that a server role can consist of role services.

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After de-installing AD DS, the DC becomes a member server of the domain. This means that it no longer functions as a domain controller but instead operates as a regular server within the domain network. It will still have access to domain resources and services but will not have the authority to manage the domain or authenticate users.