1.
Buku, meja, tas lan sandal iku kalebu tembung ....
Correct Answer
D. Aran
Explanation
The given options are "Sifat", "Sandangan", "Wilangan", and "Aran". The word "buku" (book), "meja" (table), "tas" (bag), and "sandal" (sandals) are all objects or things. The word "Aran" means "noun" in Javanese, which refers to a word that represents a person, place, thing, or idea. Therefore, "Aran" is the correct answer as it represents the category or type of word that includes "buku", "meja", "tas", and "sandal".
2.
Tembung ing ngisor iki sing ora kalebu tembung wilangan yaiku ....
Correct Answer
C. Apik
Explanation
The word "Apik" is the correct answer because it is the only option that does not follow the pattern of the other words. The other words, "Siji", "Akeh", and "Telu", are all Javanese numbers, while "Apik" is not a number but rather means "good" in Javanese. Therefore, "Apik" stands out as the only word that does not belong to the same category as the others.
3.
Akeh wong sing mbuwang sampah ing kali.
Tanggapan sing sae kanggo kedadian ing nduwur yaiku ....
Correct Answer
C. Becike wong-wong iku aja mbuwang sampah ing kali, amarga neyababake banjir
Explanation
The correct answer is "Becike wong-wong iku aja mbuwang sampah ing kali, amarga neyababake banjir" because it states that people should not throw trash in the river because it causes floods. This answer aligns with the given statement that there are people who throw trash in the river, and it provides a logical explanation for why this is a problem.
4.
Wit jagung iku arane ....
Correct Answer
B. Tebon
Explanation
The correct answer is "Tebon." The question is asking for the name of a type of corn. "Wit jagung iku arane" translates to "What is the name of this corn?" Out of the given options, "Tebon" is the only one that could potentially be a name for a type of corn. "Debog," "Damen," and "Glugu" do not appear to be related to corn.
5.
Raden Ghatutkaca iku satriya ing ....
Correct Answer
C. Pringgandani
Explanation
The correct answer is "Pringgandani" because in the given sentence, "Raden Ghatutkaca iku satriya ing ....", "ing" is a preposition meaning "in" or "at". Among the given options, "Plangkawati", "Madukara", and "Jodhipati" are nouns, while "Pringgandani" is a preposition. Therefore, "Pringgandani" is the most suitable option to complete the sentence grammatically.
6.
Dini dan Santi lagi mlaku-mlaku ing kidul desa.
Tembung mlaku-mlaku iku kalebu tembung ....
Correct Answer
D. Dwilingga padha swara
Explanation
The phrase "mlaku-mlaku" in the first sentence suggests that Dini and Santi are strolling or walking around in the southern part of the village. The term "dwilingga" refers to a compound word in Javanese language that combines two words with the same meaning. Therefore, "dwilingga padha swara" means that the words "mlaku-mlaku" and "ing kidul desa" have the same meaning or convey the same idea.
7.
Tembung sing ngisor iku sing kalebu tembung dwilingga salin swara yaiku ....
Correct Answer
B. Gonta-ganti
Explanation
The correct answer is "Gonta-ganti" because it is the only option that fits the given description of "tembung dwilingga salin swara." The other options do not match the given criteria.
8.
Gembili, tales, tela, pohung lan uwi iku kalebu antarane ....
Correct Answer
D. Pala kependhem
Explanation
The given options are all related to "pala," which means "head" in Javanese. "Pala gumantung" means hanging head, "Pala wija" means white head, "Pala kesimpar" means scattered head, and "Pala kependhem" means hidden head. Among these options, "Pala kependhem" is the most logical choice as it suggests that the head is hidden or concealed.
9.
Wajik kletik, gula jawa.
Luwih becik, .... .
Parikan ing dhuwur iku lanjutane sing pas yaiku ...
Correct Answer
B. Sing prasaja
Explanation
The given phrase "Luwih becik, ...." is followed by the phrase "Sing prasaja". This phrase completes the sentence and makes it grammatically correct. The other options "Sing ora gela" and "Luwih nelangsa" do not fit in the context and do not make sense in the sentence. Therefore, the correct answer is "Sing prasaja".
10.
Begawan anoman iku petapane ana ing ....
Correct Answer
A. Kendhalisada
11.
Semarang, 17 November 2017
Perangane layang ing dhuwur kalebu ....
Correct Answer
D. Titi mangsa
Explanation
The given answer "Titi mangsa" is the correct answer because it is the only option that makes sense grammatically and contextually. The phrase "Perangane layang ing dhuwur kalebu" can be translated as "The flying kite in the sky includes..." and "Titi mangsa" is the only option that can complete the sentence meaningfully, as it refers to the flying line or string that holds the kite. The other options do not fit in the context of the sentence.
12.
Akasara Jawa ing dhuwur iku unine ....
Correct Answer
C. Anak kadhal
Explanation
The correct answer is "Anak kadhal". The phrase "Akasara Jawa ing dhuwur iku unine" translates to "The word in Javanese above is...". Among the given options, "Anak kadhal" is the only one that can be translated to "child of love" in Javanese. The other options do not have a corresponding meaning in Javanese.
13.
Mbak Ratri tuku roti bolu ana ing pasar.
Tembung sing dadi wasesane ukara ing dhwur yaiku ....
Correct Answer
B. Tuku
Explanation
The word "Tuku" in the given sentence indicates an action of buying or purchasing. It suggests that Mbak Ratri is buying something. The context of the sentence, which mentions "roti bolu" (a type of cake) and "ing pasar" (in the market), further supports this explanation. Therefore, the correct answer is "Tuku."
14.
Kembang aren jenenge dangu, yen kembang jagung jenenge ....
Correct Answer
C. Sinuwun
Explanation
The given question is in Javanese language and asks for the name of a corn flower. The correct answer is "Sinuwun". This answer is correct because "Sinuwun" is the Javanese word for corn flower.
15.
Pitik walik saba kebon iku batangane nanas.
Yen sega sekepel dirubung tinggi iku batangane ....
Correct Answer
D. Salak
Explanation
The given sentence states that the tree in the garden is a pineapple tree. The question asks for the fruit that grows high up on the tree. Salak is the correct answer because it is a fruit that typically grows high up on trees.
16.
Woh aren jenenge kolang-kaling, yen woh cengkeh jenenge ....
Correct Answer
A. Polong
Explanation
The correct answer is "Polong". The question is asking for the name of a type of plant, given that "aren" is called "kolang-kaling" and "cengkeh" is called "polong". Therefore, the correct answer is "Polong".
17.
Tembang ing ngisor iki sing ora kalebu tembang macapat yaiku ....
Correct Answer
B. Asmaradhana
Explanation
The given options are all traditional Javanese musical forms, and the question is asking for the one that is not part of the macapat genre. Macapat is a type of Javanese poetry that is sung, and it is characterized by a specific set of meters and melodic patterns. Out of the four options, "Asmaradhana" is the odd one out because it is not a macapat form, but rather a traditional Javanese dance.
18.
Rina mbi Ani lagi ngresiki perpustakaan.
Ukara ing dhuwur iku kalebu ukara ....
Correct Answer
A. Tanduk
Explanation
The word "tanduk" is the correct answer because it is the only option that makes sense in the given context. The sentence mentions Rina going to the library, and none of the other options relate to going to a library. Therefore, "tanduk" is the most logical choice.
19.
“Aku lagi pengen sinau bareng kanca-kanca.” kandhane Ayuk
Ukara ing dhuwur yen didadekake ukara carita dari ....
Correct Answer
B. Ayuk kandha menawa dheweke pengen sinau bareng kanca-kancane
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ayuk kandha menawa dheweke pengen sinau bareng kanca-kancane." This is because the sentence "Aku lagi pengen sinau bareng kanca-kanca" translates to "I want to study together with friends." Therefore, the correct answer should reflect the same meaning, which is "Ayuk kandha menawa dheweke pengen sinau bareng kanca-kancane" meaning "Ayuk said that he wants to study together with friends."
20.
Si asem iku jenenge klungsu, yen isi nangka jenenge ....
Correct Answer
C. Beton
Explanation
The correct answer is "Beton." This is because the question is asking for the name of something that is related to "klungsu." Out of the given options, "Beton" is the only word that is related to construction or building materials, which is likely what "klungsu" refers to in this context.
21.
Kena ngapa koe dodol buku?
Ukara ing dhuwur iku basa kramane dadi ...
Correct Answer
D. Kenging napa panjenengan mande buku?
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kenging napa panjenengan mande buku?" because it is the most grammatically correct and coherent sentence among the given options. The other options contain incorrect grammar or do not make sense in the context of the question.
22.
Tembang macapat iku jumlahe ana ....
Correct Answer
C. Sewelas
Explanation
The correct answer is "Sewelas" because it is the only option that fits grammatically with the sentence. "Tembang macapat iku jumlahe ana" translates to "The number of tembang macapat is" and "sewelas" means "eleven" in Javanese. Therefore, "Sewelas" is the correct answer as it completes the sentence and provides the appropriate number.
23.
Cacahe wanda saben sagatra diarani ....
Correct Answer
B. Guru gatra
Explanation
The given options are "Guru wilangan", "Guru gatra", "Guru lagu", and "Guru sastra". The correct answer is "Guru gatra". The term "gatra" refers to a unit of measurement used in traditional Javanese poetry. It represents a line or a verse in a poem. Therefore, "Guru gatra" can be understood as a teacher or master of poetry or verse. The other options do not align with the concept of poetry or verse measurement.
24.
Uger-uger lawang iku tegese ....
Correct Answer
B. Nduwe anak loro lanang kabeh
Explanation
The given answer states "Nduwe anak loro lanang kabeh" which means "They have two sons all". This implies that the person being referred to in the statement has two sons who are all boys.
25.
Aksara Jawa ing dhuwr iku unine ....
Correct Answer
D. Luwih becik sing prasaja
Explanation
The correct answer is "Luwih becik sing prasaja". This answer is the most appropriate because it means "better to be diligent and humble". The other options do not convey the same meaning or do not make sense in the context of the sentence.