1.
Examining something in great detail in order to understand it better or discover more about it.
Correct Answer
A. Analysis
Explanation
Analysis refers to the process of examining something in great detail in order to understand it better or discover more about it. It involves breaking down a complex idea or concept into its individual parts and studying each part separately. Through analysis, one can gain a deeper understanding of the subject matter and uncover insights or patterns that may not be immediately apparent. This systematic approach allows for a comprehensive and thorough examination, leading to a more informed understanding or conclusion.
2.
To bring something to an end or close.
Correct Answer
C. Conclude
Explanation
The word "conclude" means to bring something to an end or close. This word is the best fit for the given definition as it accurately describes the action of ending or closing something. "Evince" means to show or reveal, "alleviate" means to ease or lessen, and "originate" means to begin or start. None of these words convey the idea of bringing something to an end or close, making "conclude" the correct answer.
3.
The parts of something written or spoken that immediately precede and follow a word or passage and clarify its meaning
Correct Answer
D. Context
Explanation
Context refers to the parts of something written or spoken that immediately precede and follow a word or passage, providing additional information that helps to clarify its meaning. In this case, the word "context" is the correct answer because it best fits the description provided. The other options - insurrection, rectitude, and manifestation - do not accurately capture the meaning of the given description.
4.
Elements that help make writing clear and understandable ( spelling, punctuation, capitalization, grammar)
Correct Answer
B. Conventions
Explanation
Conventions refer to the accepted rules and norms in writing that ensure clarity and understanding. This includes aspects such as correct spelling, punctuation, capitalization, and grammar. By following these conventions, writers can effectively communicate their ideas to readers. Therefore, conventions play a crucial role in making writing clear and understandable.
5.
Stick, attach, or fasten (something) to something else
Correct Answer
B. Affix
Explanation
Affix means to stick, attach, or fasten something to something else. It is used to describe the action of joining or connecting two things together. In this context, the word "affix" is the most appropriate choice as it directly relates to the given definition. The other options, appeal, eradicate, and attenuate, do not convey the same meaning of joining or attaching something.
6.
The act or process of growing and moving forward on a course of action.
Correct Answer
B. Develop ideas
Explanation
The act or process of growing and moving forward on a course of action aligns closely with the concept of developing ideas. When we develop ideas, we nurture them, allow them to grow, and move forward in the process of refining and expanding them. This involves brainstorming, exploring different perspectives, and generating new insights. It is a dynamic and progressive process that involves continuous improvement and advancement, which is in line with the given definition.
7.
Prepare for publication or presentation by
correcting, revising, or adapting.
Correct Answer
C. Edit
Explanation
The correct answer is "edit." When preparing for publication or presentation, one needs to correct, revise, or adapt the content. This process involves reviewing the material, identifying errors or areas that need improvement, and making necessary changes to ensure the final version is accurate, coherent, and suitable for the intended audience. The term "edit" accurately captures this action of refining and polishing the content before it is shared with others.
8.
To explain your thoughts with a lot of detail and
precision.
Correct Answer
B. Elaborate
Explanation
The word "elaborate" means to explain or give more details about something. This answer choice aligns perfectly with the statement in the question, which states that you need to explain your thoughts with a lot of detail and precision. Therefore, "elaborate" is the correct answer.
9.
Collected data and observations used to prove or
disprove something.
Correct Answer
C. Evidence
Explanation
Evidence refers to the collected data and observations that are used to support or refute a claim or hypothesis. It provides factual information that can be used to validate or invalidate a particular argument or theory. Evidence is crucial in the scientific method as it allows researchers to draw conclusions based on empirical observations and data analysis. It plays a significant role in building a strong case or argument and is essential for making informed decisions and judgments.
10.
A passage is taken from a book, article, etc.
Correct Answer
D. Excerpt
Explanation
An excerpt refers to a small portion or segment that has been taken or extracted from a larger text, such as a book, article, or letter. It is a standalone piece that provides a glimpse or representation of the whole. Therefore, in this context, the term "excerpt" accurately describes a passage that has been taken from a book, article, or any other written source.
11.
To draw a conclusion in a logical sensible way.
Correct Answer
C. Infer
Explanation
The word "infer" means to draw a conclusion in a logical and sensible way. This involves using existing information or evidence to make an educated guess or deduction. Therefore, "infer" is the correct answer as it aligns with the given statement about drawing conclusions in a logical manner. The other options, "innovate," "evaluate," and "originate," do not directly relate to drawing conclusions.
12.
A logical interpretation based on prior knowledge
and experience.
Correct Answer
B. Inference
Explanation
Inference is the act or process of deriving logical conclusions based on evidence or reasoning. It involves making an educated guess or drawing a conclusion based on available information and prior knowledge. In this context, the correct answer suggests that the given question requires a logical interpretation based on prior knowledge and experience, indicating that the answer is likely to be an inference.
13.
Connected with or related to the matter at hand.
Correct Answer
B. Relevant
Explanation
The word "relevant" means connected with or related to the matter at hand. It implies that something is applicable or significant in the current context. In this case, the correct answer suggests that the word "relevant" is the best fit to describe something that is connected or related to the subject being discussed. The other options, "distinctive," "eradicated," and "accommodated," do not convey the same meaning of being connected or related to the matter at hand.
14.
Evidence that exemplifies the relationship established in the claim.
Correct Answer
A. Relevant supporting evidence
Explanation
The correct answer is "relevant supporting evidence" because it directly supports the relationship established in the claim. This type of evidence is specifically related to the claim being made and helps to strengthen the argument. It is reliable and can be used to validate the claim, making it a crucial component in building a convincing argument.
15.
The main message, central idea of a work of writing.
Correct Answer
D. Theme
Explanation
The correct answer is "theme" because the main message or central idea of a work of writing is often referred to as its theme. The theme is the underlying concept or message that the author wants to convey to the reader. It is the overarching idea that ties the story together and provides deeper meaning to the events and characters in the work.
16.
A statement or theory that is put forward as a premise to be maintained or proved.
Correct Answer
B. Thesis
Explanation
A thesis is a statement or theory that is proposed and supported through evidence and arguments. It is put forward as a premise to be maintained or proved. In contrast, an inference is a conclusion reached based on reasoning and evidence, a prediction is a forecast of what may happen in the future, and a preamble is an introductory statement that provides context or background information. Therefore, the correct answer in this case is thesis.
17.
A writer's attitude toward his or her subject matter revealed through their writing.
Correct Answer
A. Tone
Explanation
The writer's attitude towards the subject matter is referred to as the tone. It is the way the writer expresses their feelings, emotions, and opinions about the topic through their writing style. The tone can be conveyed through the choice of words, sentence structure, and overall writing style, and it helps to shape the reader's understanding and interpretation of the text.
18.
A subject of a text or discussion.
Correct Answer
D. Topic
Explanation
The word "topic" refers to the subject of a text or discussion. It represents the main idea or focus of the conversation or written piece. "Matter" refers to a physical substance or material, "evidence" refers to proof or support for a claim, and "opinion" refers to a personal belief or viewpoint. While all these words may be relevant in certain contexts, "topic" specifically addresses the subject being discussed or written about.
19.
Come close or be similar to something in quality, nature, or quantity.
Correct Answer
D. Approximate
Explanation
To "approximate" means to come close or be similar to something in quality, nature, or quantity. This word implies that there is a level of similarity or closeness, but it may not be an exact match. In the context of the given options, "approximate" is the most suitable word as it aligns with the meaning described. "Contrast" means to highlight differences, "analyze" means to examine or study in detail, and "petition" means to make a formal request. None of these options convey the idea of coming close or being similar.