Virgil & The Aeneid

Dido commits suicide. This is likely because she is heartbroken and devastated by Aeneas's departure. After falling in love with him, she feels betrayed and cannot bear the pain of his abandonment. This tragic act reflects her deep despair and longing for Aeneas, ultimately leading to her own demise.

Virgil is associated with epic poetry. Epic poetry is a genre of poetry that tells a long narrative story, often focusing on heroic deeds and legendary figures. Virgil's most famous work, the Aeneid, is an epic poem that tells the story of the hero Aeneas and his journey from Troy to Italy. The Aeneid is considered one of the greatest epic poems in Western literature and has had a significant influence on subsequent works. Therefore, the correct answer is Epic.

Aeneas' mother is Venus, making her a family relation to both Julius Caesar and Augustus. Venus is the goddess of love and beauty in Roman mythology, and she plays a significant role in Aeneas' journey as his divine parent. This connection to Venus also establishes a familial relationship between Aeneas and the prominent Roman leaders, Julius Caesar and Augustus, as they are both descendants of Venus through their mythical ancestry.

Book 4 is based around the love story of Dido and Aeneas. This means that the events and plot of Book 4 primarily revolve around the romantic relationship between Dido, the queen of Carthage, and Aeneas, the Trojan hero. The book may explore their meeting, their growing love, and the eventual tragedy that befalls their relationship.

Virgil's relationship to Augustus is fundamental to understanding the Aeneid because Augustus was the Roman Emperor during Virgil's time and he played a significant role in shaping the political and social context in which the Aeneid was written. Virgil wrote the Aeneid as a way to legitimize Augustus' rule and to promote the idea of Rome as the rightful successor to Troy. The Aeneid portrays Aeneas, the legendary founder of Rome, as a hero who embodies the virtues that Augustus wanted to associate with his own reign. Therefore, understanding Virgil's relationship to Augustus helps to contextualize the themes and messages of the Aeneid.

The Aeneid, an epic poem written by Virgil, and Livy's history both share a common association with civic identity. Both works explore and celebrate the founding and development of Rome, emphasizing the importance of civic duty, patriotism, and the role of individuals in shaping the destiny of their city. Through their narratives, they promote a sense of collective identity and pride in Roman culture and history. Therefore, the correct answer is civic identity.

In the Aeneid (Book 4), women are portrayed as inexplicably irrational and destructive. This suggests that their actions and behaviors are difficult to understand and often lead to negative consequences. The text may depict women as unpredictable and prone to causing harm or chaos. This portrayal could reflect societal beliefs or biases about women's nature and behavior during the time the Aeneid was written.

A true hero is characterized as someone who must overcome his limitations. This means that a hero is not perfect or flawless, but rather faces challenges and obstacles that they need to overcome in order to achieve greatness. This definition of a hero emphasizes the importance of perseverance, resilience, and personal growth. It suggests that heroes are not born with extraordinary abilities, but rather develop them through their journey of self-improvement and overcoming their own limitations.

Rome's new beginning is based on past values because it draws inspiration and guidance from the traditions, customs, and principles that have shaped the city's history. By looking back at their past, Rome seeks to honor and preserve the cultural heritage that has defined them, while also learning from the mistakes and successes of previous generations. This allows them to build a strong foundation for the future and ensure continuity with their roots.

The correct answer is "The Homeric poems." The first few lines of Book 1 deliberately allude to the Homeric poems. This suggests that the author is drawing inspiration from the ancient Greek epic poems attributed to Homer, such as the Iliad and the Odyssey. By alluding to these famous works, the author is setting the tone and establishing a connection to the rich literary tradition of ancient Greece.