1.
Istilah sosiologi yang dikemukakan oleh Aguste Comte pertama kali disebutkan dalam bukunya yang berjudul......
Correct Answer
E. Positive Philosophy
Explanation
Aguste Comte pertama kali mengemukakan istilah sosiologi dalam bukunya yang berjudul "Positive Philosophy".
2.
Pernyataan berikut ini yang bukan merupakan sifat dan hakikat sosiologi adalah.....
Correct Answer
A. Ilmu yang mempelajari gejala alam
Explanation
The correct answer is "Ilmu yang mempelajari gejala alam" because sociology is the study of human social behavior, society, and social interactions, not natural phenomena or natural sciences. Sociology focuses on understanding social structures, institutions, and processes, rather than studying natural phenomena like geology or biology.
3.
Sosiologi sangat berguna bagi pembangunan karena dapat.....
Correct Answer
E. Mengembangkan pengetahuan objektif mengenai gejala masyarakat yang dapat dimanfaatkan secara efektif
Explanation
Sociology is useful for development because it helps in developing objective knowledge about societal phenomena that can be effectively utilized. It allows for a systematic way of interacting with the surrounding environment and understanding the history of human development and its dissemination in specific societies. By studying the fundamentals of culture from every ethnic group, sociology helps in gaining new knowledge. However, adopting foreign cultures and using them as a source of new knowledge is not mentioned as a reason for the usefulness of sociology in development.
4.
Sebagai ilmu pengetahuan, sifat yang harus melekat dalam kajian ilmu Sosiologi adalah.....
Correct Answer
D. Kritis, analitis, dan empiris
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kritis, analitis, dan empiris". In the field of sociology, it is important to have a critical mindset, being able to analyze and interpret data objectively, and to base conclusions on empirical evidence. These qualities allow sociologists to study and understand social phenomena in a scientific and evidence-based manner.
5.
Seseorang yang memikirkan kegiatan dengan matang dan penuh perencanaan untuk mencapai tujuan tertentu menunjukkan bahwa orang tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ornag tersebut menjunjung nilai.....
Correct Answer
D. Vital
Explanation
Someone who carefully plans and thoroughly thinks about activities to achieve specific goals shows that they value the importance or significance of those activities. Therefore, the correct answer is "Vital".
6.
Which one do you like?
Correct Answer
B. Menunjukkan adanya pedoman baik dan buruknya tindakan seseorang
Explanation
The correct answer suggests that it demonstrates the existence of guidelines for determining the right and wrong actions of an individual. This implies that the answer choice is referring to a moral code or ethical principles that guide a person's behavior and decision-making.
7.
Pernyataan di bawah ini yang menunjukkan adanya pelaksanaan norma adat adalah.....
Correct Answer
E. Kepala adat menerapkan hukuman kasepekang bagi warganya yang melanggar norma
Explanation
The correct answer is "Kepala adat menerapkan hukuman kasepekang bagi warganya yang melanggar norma". This statement indicates the implementation of customary norms through the punishment of kasepekang for those who violate the norms. Kasepekang is a traditional punishment in Indonesian culture that is used to maintain social order and adherence to customary norms. This shows that the community has a system in place to enforce and uphold their traditional norms and values.
8.
Seorang pedagang menawarkan barang dagangnya kepada para pembeli. Selanjutnya terjadi proses tawar-menawar antara pedagang dan pembeli. Kegiatan tawar-menawar antar pedagang dan pembeli menunjukkan telah terjadi.....
Correct Answer
C. Interaksi sosial
Explanation
The correct answer is "Interaksi sosial". The passage describes a process of bargaining between a merchant and buyers, which involves social interaction. This interaction is characterized by the exchange of ideas, negotiations, and communication between the parties involved. Therefore, the term "Interaksi sosial" best describes the situation described in the passage.
9.
Interaksi sosial dapat menimbulkan proses asosiatif dan disosiatif. Kondisi berikut ini yang menunjukkan terjadinya proses sosial asosiatif adalah.....
Correct Answer
B. Pak RT menjadi penengah warga masyarakat yang sedang bersengketa
Explanation
The given answer, "Pak RT menjadi penengah warga masyarakat yang sedang bersengketa" indicates a process of associative social interaction. In this scenario, the neighborhood leader (Pak RT) acts as a mediator between community members who are in conflict. This demonstrates a positive form of social interaction where individuals come together to resolve their differences and find a mutually beneficial solution.
10.
Pelaksanaan audisi Indonesian Idol 2014 menimbulkan eforia pada kalangan remaja. Pada proses audisi yang dilaksanakan diberbagai kota besar para juri menyeleksi tiap-tiap peserta. Peserta yang dianggap memenuhi syarat dapat menjalani seleksi tahap selanjutnya di Jakarta. Interkasi yang dilakukan oleh juri dengan peserta diruang seleksi menunjukkan terjadinya interaksi sosial antara......
Correct Answer
D. Kelompok dan individu
Explanation
The given answer, "Kelompok dan individu" (Group and individual), is the correct answer because the passage mentions that the judges interact with the participants in the selection room. This interaction suggests that there is a social interaction between the group of judges (representing the show) and the individual participants. Therefore, the correct answer is "Kelompok dan individu" (Group and individual).