Ulangan 2 Prakarya Kelas 7

Researchers in the field of agriculture have recognized that vegetables have numerous nutrients and benefits for our body's health.

The correct answer is "Dan tidak mudah lelah dan lebih sehat" because according to health experts, consuming vegetables provides beneficial nutrients that can make the body more energetic and less prone to fatigue. Additionally, these nutrients contribute to overall health and well-being.

The correct answer is "Teknik Memanggang (Baking)". This technique involves cooking food in an oven using heat from all directions without the use of oil or water. Baking is commonly used for bread, cakes, cookies, and other baked goods. It is a dry heat cooking method that helps to cook food evenly and develop a golden brown crust on the outside while retaining moisture on the inside.

Usaha yang bergerak dalam bidang makanan disebut "kuliner".

The correct answer is "baik secara segar maupun melalui pengolahan dengan cara dimasak." This means that vegetables can be consumed either fresh or through cooking methods.

To improve a culinary business, innovation and creativity are needed. This means that in order to stand out and attract customers, the business needs to come up with unique and creative ideas for their menu, presentation, and overall dining experience. This will help differentiate the business from competitors and attract more customers.

The correct answer is "kangkung darat dan kangkung air" because the given statement mentions that there are two varieties of kangkung, which are kangkung darat (land kangkung) and kangkung air (water kangkung). This implies that the correct answer includes both land and water varieties of kangkung.

The correct answer is "beraneka macam jenis sayuran" because Indonesia is an agrarian country, which means it has favorable conditions for growing various types of vegetables. Therefore, it is likely that the country can produce a wide variety of vegetables.

The correct answer is "Teknik Menggoreng dengan Minyak Banyak (Deep frying)". This technique involves cooking food by submerging it in a large amount of oil or fat, allowing the food to be completely immersed and resulting in a crispy texture. Deep frying is commonly used for foods like French fries, chicken wings, and doughnuts.

Based on the reproduction, plant organs can be divided into two parts: vegetative and generative. Vegetative organs are involved in the growth and development of the plant, such as roots, stems, and leaves. Generative organs, on the other hand, are responsible for the production of reproductive structures like flowers, fruits, and seeds. This division allows plants to carry out both vegetative growth and reproduction, ensuring the continuation of the species.

The explanation for the given correct answer is that tomatoes, chili peppers, and bell peppers are examples of fruits that have good quality. These fruits are considered to have good quality because they are usually large in size, have a bright and fresh color, and do not have any rotten parts.

The correct answer is "lapisan umbi tebal". This is because the given passage states that sayuran umbi lapis sayuran tumbuh di bawah permukaan tanah dan menghasilkan lapisan umbi tebal. This means that the vegetable grows underground and produces a thick layer of bulbs.

Jamur secara ilmiah bukanlah tumbuhan, tetapi bagian cendawan dapat dimakan sehingga digolongkan sebagai sayuran.

The given correct answer is "Teknik Membakar (Grilling)" because the passage mentions that grilling is done on a hot iron plate or a frying pan placed directly on the fire. The required temperature for grilling is also mentioned to be around 292°C. Therefore, grilling is the appropriate technique for cooking food on a hot surface directly over the fire.

When vegetables are eaten raw, their nutritional content can be obtained intact. However, when vegetables are processed or cooked, it can reduce their nutritional content.

Root vegetables like tubers are swollen roots. Root vegetables are rich in carbohydrates and various healthy nutrients.

Cendawan secara ilmiah bukanlah tumbuhan, tetapi merupakan organisme yang termasuk dalam kerajaan fungi. Cendawan dapat dimakan dan sering digunakan dalam masakan karena memiliki rasa dan tekstur yang unik.

Jagung dapat menurunkan tingkat risiko kanker usus besar karena kandungan seratnya yang tinggi. Serat dalam jagung membantu menjaga kesehatan saluran pencernaan dan mencegah perkembangan sel kanker di usus besar. Dengan mengonsumsi jagung secara teratur, risiko terkena kanker usus besar dapat berkurang.

Gudeg is traditionally packaged or served using a kendil, which is a traditional clay pot. This is a common practice in Indonesian cuisine, where certain traditional foods are often packaged or served in containers made from clay, bamboo, or leaves. The kendil helps to maintain the traditional flavor and presentation of gudeg, as it is believed to enhance the taste and aroma of the dish.

The correct answer is singkong, talas, ubi jalar, gadung, gambili. These are all examples of tuber vegetables.

The correct answer is "sirkulasi darah di dalam tubuh" (blood circulation in the body). The presence of carotenoids, vitamin C, and bioflavonoids in sweet corn can help maintain a healthy heart by controlling cholesterol levels in the blood and improving blood circulation in the body.

The correct answer is "Teknik Merebus (Boiling)". Boiling is a cooking technique where food is cooked in a liquid that is brought to its boiling point. This method is commonly used to cook vegetables, pasta, rice, and other ingredients. By boiling, the food is cooked evenly and quickly, and it helps to retain the nutrients and flavors of the ingredients.

The correct answer is "kulitnya bisa ikut dimakan juga" because it states that not only the pods, but also the skin of the vegetable can be eaten. This suggests that the vegetable is versatile and can be consumed in its entirety, providing additional nutritional benefits.

The correct answer is "Teknik Mengukus (Steaming)". This is because the explanation provided describes the process of cooking food by using steam. It mentions that the steaming technique involves heating a steamer with water until it boils and produces steam, and then placing the food in the steamer. This aligns with the description of steaming as a cooking method using boiling water vapor.

Shallow frying is the correct answer because it involves quickly frying the food in a small amount of oil on a flat pan, flipping it only once. This technique ensures that the food does not become overly cooked, allowing the amino acids and some types of vitamin B to remain in the food, although the protein may shrink.

The correct answer is "Teknik Menumis (Sauteing)" because it matches the description given in the question. Sauteing involves cooking with a small amount of oil, quickly stirring and adding a small amount of liquid to create a slightly soupy or moist result. This technique is commonly used with sauces, creams, and similar ingredients added at the end of the cooking process.

The correct answer is "Teknik Mengetim". This technique involves cooking food by using two different-sized pots, where one pot is smaller than the other. This method is commonly used to cook food slowly and gently by placing the smaller pot inside the larger pot, creating a double boiler effect. The smaller pot holds the food, while the larger pot is filled with water, providing indirect heat to cook the food. This technique is often used for delicate foods that require gentle cooking, such as custards, sauces, and melting chocolate.

The correct answer is "serta batang dan daun berwarna segar" because it states that high-quality leafy vegetables should have fresh and vibrant colors in both the stems and leaves. This indicates that the vegetables are still fresh and have not started to deteriorate.

The correct answer is "mengatasi radikal bebas" because the passage states that green vegetables are rich in carotenoids, which can help in combating free radicals. Carotenoids are antioxidants that can neutralize free radicals and protect the body from oxidative stress. Therefore, consuming green vegetables can help in reducing the damage caused by free radicals and maintaining overall health.

Jagung memiliki banyak serat yang dapat memperbaiki saluran pencernaan, mencegah terjadinya wasir, dan mengatasi masalah sembelit.

Kangkung memiliki kandungan vitamin A yang sangat tinggi, yang berfungsi sebagai antioksidan untuk melindungi kornea mata dari serangan radikal bebas. Selain itu, kangkung juga mengandung beta karotin yang menjaga kesehatan mata secara keseluruhan.

This technique involves boiling food with a small amount of liquid in a covered pot over low heat. This allows the food to cook slowly and become tender while retaining its flavors. It is different from boiling, where food is cooked in a large amount of liquid, and from stewing, where food is cooked in a liquid for a longer period of time. Braising is ideal for tougher cuts of meat or vegetables that need longer cooking times to become tender.

The correct answer is "Teknik Merebus Menutup Bahan Pangan (Poaching)". This technique involves cooking food in a liquid that just covers the food, using gentle heat below the boiling point (92-96°C).

The correct answer is "Teknik Mendidih (Simmering)". Simmering is a cooking technique where food is cooked in a liquid that is brought to a boil and then the heat is reduced to a low simmer. This allows the food to cook slowly and evenly, resulting in tender and flavorful dishes. Simmering is often used for soups, stews, and sauces, as well as for cooking tough cuts of meat to make them more tender.

The correct answer is "buku dan ruasa." The question is asking about the part of the plant that is used, and the correct answer is "buku dan ruasa." This suggests that the part of the plant being referred to is the stem, as "buku dan ruasa" are not plant parts but rather objects that can be made from or used with a stem.

The correct answer is "penimbunan makanan". This is because the question is asking for the reason why the stem of the vegetable swells and forms a tuber. The swelling and formation of the tuber is due to the accumulation or storage of food or nutrients in the stem.

The correct answer is beta and alpha carotene. The yellow/orange color in vegetables comes from the presence of beta and alpha carotene. These are pigments called carotenoids, which are responsible for giving fruits and vegetables their vibrant colors. They also act as antioxidants in the body, helping to protect cells from damage caused by free radicals. Beta and alpha carotene are converted into vitamin A in the body, which is important for maintaining healthy vision, immune function, and skin health.

Purple vegetables such as eggplant, onion, purple spinach, and purple bell peppers contain high levels of vitamin A and calcium.

The correct answer is kertas karton, plastik, ataupun Styrofoam. This is because these materials are commonly used as packaging for food. Cardboard is often used for boxes and containers, while plastic is used for various types of food packaging such as bottles, bags, and wraps. Styrofoam, also known as expanded polystyrene, is commonly used for disposable food containers and trays. These materials provide protection, insulation, and convenience for storing and transporting food products.

The correct answer is "Teknik Menyetup/Menggulai (Stewing)". This technique involves sautéing the spices first and then simmering the food with a small amount of liquid over medium heat. This method is commonly used to cook ingredients slowly and allow the flavors to blend together.

Sayuran dapat diklasifikasikan berdasarkan pigmen yang dikandung. Pigmen ini memberikan warna pada sayuran dan juga memberikan manfaat kesehatan seperti antioksidan. Beberapa contoh pigmen yang dikandung oleh sayuran adalah karotenoid (yang memberikan warna oranye dan merah), klorofil (yang memberikan warna hijau), dan antosianin (yang memberikan warna ungu dan biru). Dengan memperhatikan pigmen yang dikandung oleh sayuran, kita dapat mengidentifikasi jenis sayuran dan manfaat kesehatan yang mungkin dimilikinya.

The given correct answer, "Minuman segar," is the most appropriate choice because it accurately describes the qualities of the drink mentioned in the question. The drink is described as refreshing, comfortable, light, and healthy, which aligns with the meaning of "Minuman segar" in Indonesian, which translates to "refreshing drink" in English. Therefore, "Minuman segar" is the best fit for the description provided in the question.

The correct answer is blimbing and wortel because they are fruits and vegetables that grow throughout the season.

The correct answer is "Zat likopen." This is because likopen is a substance found in guava juice. Likopen is a type of carotenoid, which is a pigment that gives fruits and vegetables their vibrant colors. It is known for its antioxidant properties and is believed to have various health benefits, including reducing the risk of certain types of cancer and promoting heart health. Therefore, the presence of likopen in guava juice makes it a beneficial and nutritious choice.

The correct answer is "brokoli, anggrek, kecombrang" because brokoli, anggrek, and kecombrang are all examples of bunga (flowers).