TOEIC Test 4 - Incomplete Sentences

1. They ______ the store each day at 8am.

Open

Close

Opens

Opens up

The correct answer is "open" because it is the correct verb form to use with the subject "they" in the present tense. "Open" indicates that "they" are the ones performing the action of opening the store each day at 8am.

Explanation

The correct answer is "open" because it is the correct verb form to use with the subject "they" in the present tense. "Open" indicates that "they" are the ones performing the action of opening the store each day at 8am.

2. I _____________ phoned you if I had realised you did not know about the meeting.

Will have

Would have

Have

Had

The correct answer is "would have". This is because the sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation in the past. The speaker is saying that if they had known that the person didn't know about the meeting, they would have phoned them. "Would have" is the correct form to express this hypothetical condition in the past.

Explanation

The correct answer is "would have". This is because the sentence is expressing a hypothetical situation in the past. The speaker is saying that if they had known that the person didn't know about the meeting, they would have phoned them. "Would have" is the correct form to express this hypothetical condition in the past.

3. ___________ for the work to be completed can take a long time.

To wait

Wait

Waiting

Waits

The sentence is discussing the duration of time it takes for the work to be completed. In this context, "waiting" is the correct form of the verb as it functions as a gerund, which acts as a noun. It indicates that the act of waiting for the work to be completed can be a lengthy process.

Explanation

The sentence is discussing the duration of time it takes for the work to be completed. In this context, "waiting" is the correct form of the verb as it functions as a gerund, which acts as a noun. It indicates that the act of waiting for the work to be completed can be a lengthy process.

4. I have been waiting for an answer _____________ last Friday.

Since

For

Until

Before

The word "since" is the correct answer because it indicates that the waiting period started on the specific day mentioned, which is last Friday.

Explanation

The word "since" is the correct answer because it indicates that the waiting period started on the specific day mentioned, which is last Friday.

5. We have lived in Madrid ____________ seven years.

For

Since

During

Over

The correct answer is "for". This is because "for" is used to indicate a duration of time, and in this case, it is stating that the speaker has lived in Madrid for a period of seven years.

Explanation

The correct answer is "for". This is because "for" is used to indicate a duration of time, and in this case, it is stating that the speaker has lived in Madrid for a period of seven years.

6. Carbon dioxide __________ contribute to global warming.

Ommissions

Gas

Emissions

Fumes

Carbon dioxide emissions contribute to global warming because carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas. When released into the atmosphere through human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, it traps heat from the sun and prevents it from escaping back into space. This leads to an increase in the Earth's temperature, causing global warming and climate change.

Explanation

Carbon dioxide emissions contribute to global warming because carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas. When released into the atmosphere through human activities such as burning fossil fuels, deforestation, and industrial processes, it traps heat from the sun and prevents it from escaping back into space. This leads to an increase in the Earth's temperature, causing global warming and climate change.

7. Having ________ for the organization before they were familiar with its operational procedures.

Been working

Worked

Work

Working

The correct answer is "worked". This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the verb "worked" is the correct past tense form of the verb "work". The phrase "Having been working" is in the present perfect continuous tense and does not fit grammatically in this sentence.

Explanation

The correct answer is "worked". This is because the sentence is in the past tense and the verb "worked" is the correct past tense form of the verb "work". The phrase "Having been working" is in the present perfect continuous tense and does not fit grammatically in this sentence.

8. All resumes that are supplied will be kept _____ file.

In

On

Within

On the

The correct answer is "on" because it indicates the location where the resumes will be kept. "In" would imply that the resumes are physically inside a file, which is not the case. "Within" suggests that the resumes are contained within a file, but it does not specify the location. "On the" is incorrect because it is grammatically incorrect and does not make sense in this context.

Explanation

The correct answer is "on" because it indicates the location where the resumes will be kept. "In" would imply that the resumes are physically inside a file, which is not the case. "Within" suggests that the resumes are contained within a file, but it does not specify the location. "On the" is incorrect because it is grammatically incorrect and does not make sense in this context.

9. As a full time employee you are ___________ to four weeks annual leave.

Allowed

Permitted

Given

Entitled

As a full-time employee, you have the right or privilege to take four weeks of annual leave. This suggests that it is a benefit or entitlement provided to you as part of your employment agreement.

Explanation

As a full-time employee, you have the right or privilege to take four weeks of annual leave. This suggests that it is a benefit or entitlement provided to you as part of your employment agreement.

10. There has been a great deal of debate ___________ the issue in recent weeks.

Of

In reference to

On

Surrounding

The correct answer is "surrounding". This word is used to indicate that there has been a lot of debate around the issue, suggesting that the issue has been the center of discussion and has generated a lot of opinions and arguments.

Explanation

The correct answer is "surrounding". This word is used to indicate that there has been a lot of debate around the issue, suggesting that the issue has been the center of discussion and has generated a lot of opinions and arguments.