Titas Online Quiz Preparation 2

Hanzi is the correct answer because it refers to the Chinese writing system. Hanzi is a term used to describe the characters used in the written Chinese language. It is a logographic writing system, where each character represents a word or a concept. Hanzi is widely used in China, Taiwan, and other Chinese-speaking communities. It is an essential part of Chinese culture and plays a significant role in communication and literature.

The Tang Dynasty is considered the golden age of poetry in China. During this time, poetry flourished and reached its peak in terms of creativity, diversity, and popularity. Many famous poets emerged during the Tang Dynasty, such as Li Bai and Du Fu, who are still celebrated for their contributions to Chinese literature. The Tang Dynasty's emphasis on art, culture, and intellectual pursuits created an environment conducive to the development of poetry, making it the golden age of Chinese poetry.

The correct answer is a list of inventions in Chinese civilization. It includes the techniques of papermaking, printing, explosives, and compass. These inventions were significant advancements in various fields and had a profound impact on the development of Chinese culture and society. Papermaking revolutionized the way information was recorded and disseminated, while printing made the mass production of books possible. The invention of explosives had military applications and played a crucial role in warfare. The compass revolutionized navigation and exploration, enabling sailors to accurately determine their direction at sea. Overall, these inventions highlight the remarkable technological achievements of ancient China.

The correct answer is Dinasti Tang. The Tang Dynasty was known as the "Golden Age of Poetry" in China. During this time, poetry flourished and reached its peak in terms of quality and quantity. Many famous poets emerged, such as Li Bai and Du Fu, who contributed greatly to the development of Chinese literature. The Tang Dynasty's emphasis on arts and culture, along with its prosperous economy and stable political environment, created the perfect conditions for the golden age of poetry to thrive.

The correct answer is "Roman Tiga Negara". The given question is asking for the meaning of "Sanguo yanyi". "Sanguo yanyi" is a Chinese historical novel written during the Ming Dynasty, which is considered one of the Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature. It is also known as "Romance of the Three Kingdoms" in English. The novel depicts the historical events and political struggles during the Three Kingdoms period in ancient China.

The correct answer is "senibina" because it is the Malay word for "architecture" which falls under the field of science and technology. Architecture involves the design, planning, and construction of buildings and structures, which requires knowledge of engineering principles and the use of advanced technology. Therefore, senibina is the most appropriate term that encompasses science and technology in this context.

Arnold Tonybee is the correct answer because he was a British historian and philosopher known for his work on civilizations. He proposed the idea of a society or system that can help humans increase their output or productivity. He identified four elements that contribute to this system: economic resources, political systems, knowledge, and art. Tonybee's theories on civilizations and their development have had a significant impact on the field of history and social sciences.

The correct answer is "Jalan Agong" because it is the only option that is a valid street name. The other options, "Maksud Datong," "Jalan Lurus," and "Jalan Mulia," do not seem to be legitimate street names. "Jalan Buntu" could be a valid street name, but it is not the correct answer in this case.

The correct answer is "Feudal." This suggests that the political system in China is based on a feudal system. Feudalism is a social and economic system where land is owned by a small group of nobles or lords who grant land to vassals in exchange for loyalty and military service. This system was prevalent in ancient China, where the emperor held supreme power and distributed land and titles to nobles and officials in exchange for their loyalty and service.

The concept of Moism is in conflict with Confucianism because Moism emphasizes universal love and impartiality, while Confucianism focuses on the importance of social hierarchy and filial piety. Moism also differs from Buddhism, as Buddhism teaches the concept of non-self and the cessation of suffering, whereas Moism emphasizes the importance of moral principles and social harmony. Additionally, Moism contradicts Islam, as Islam emphasizes the worship of Allah and following the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad, while Moism does not have a central deity or religious figure. Finally, Moism is also different from Daoism, as Daoism emphasizes living in harmony with the Dao and embracing spontaneity, while Moism focuses on promoting social equality and ethical behavior.

The correct answer is "Tajul Salatin." This is because "Tajul Salatin" is a literary work that was written after the arrival of Islam. The other options, "Puteri Santubong," "Mahsuri," and "Sang Kancil," are all examples of literary works that existed before the arrival of Islam. Therefore, "Tajul Salatin" is the only option that does not fit the given criteria.

Mo zi adalah pengasas moisme dalam falsafah dan agama tamadun Cina. Moisme adalah sebuah aliran filsafat yang didirikan oleh Mo zi yang menekankan pada cinta kasih universal, keadilan sosial, dan penolakan terhadap konflik dan kekerasan. Mo zi juga mengajarkan pentingnya menghormati dan menghargai orang lain serta menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai moral dalam kehidupan sehari-hari.

Zapin, Mak Yong, and Inang are all examples of traditional Malay dance forms. Zapin is a popular dance form in Malaysia, especially in the state of Johor. It is characterized by rhythmic movements and is often performed during cultural events and weddings. Mak Yong is a traditional dance-drama form from Kelantan, featuring storytelling, music, and dance. It is recognized as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage. Inang is a traditional dance form from the state of Negeri Sembilan, known for its graceful movements and vibrant costumes. These three dance forms are important cultural expressions of the Malay civilization.

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The political thinking in China has been greatly influenced by various philosophical schools, namely Confucianism, Daoism, the Fa school, and Mohism. These four schools of thought have played significant roles in shaping the political ideologies and systems in China. Confucianism emphasizes the importance of moral values, social harmony, and the role of the ruler in creating a just society. Daoism promotes the idea of naturalness, non-action, and the pursuit of individual freedom. The Fa school focuses on legalism and strict adherence to laws and regulations, while Mohism emphasizes universal love and equality. These different schools have contributed to the diversity and complexity of Chinese political thought and practice.

Wang shifu is the correct answer because he is a well-known figure in the Yuan Dynasty. He was a playwright and a poet, and his most famous work is "The Story of the Western Wing." This play is considered one of the greatest works of Chinese literature and showcases the culture and society of the Yuan Dynasty. Wang shifu's contributions to literature during this period make him a significant figure and a main character of the era.

According to Ibn Khaldun, the important mechanism for measuring the development of a civilization is the completion of development in terms of foundations and needs. This means that a civilization is considered developed when it has successfully fulfilled its basic necessities and established a strong foundation for its growth. This can include aspects such as infrastructure, economic stability, social organization, and meeting the needs of the population. By focusing on the fundamental aspects of development, a civilization can ensure long-term sustainability and progress.

The correct answer is "Seni Tulisan" because it is not mentioned as one of the arts in Malay society. The other options, such as Seni Tari (dance), Seni Pertukangan (craftsmanship), and Seni Kulinari (culinary arts), are all mentioned as forms of art in the Malay community.

The correct answer states that the concepts emphasized by moisme are "Kasih sayang" (jian'ai), "Mengecam sikap suka berperang" (feigong), "menyerah kpd nasib" (feiming), and "utamakan golongan cerdik pandai" (shangxian). This suggests that moisme emphasizes the importance of love and compassion, condemns a warlike attitude, discourages surrendering to fate, and prioritizes the intelligent and capable group. These concepts reflect the values and principles advocated by moisme.

The given answer states that the characteristics of the Chinese family system include centralizing power in men and prioritizing inheritance from the father's side and the government. This suggests that in Chinese society, men hold a dominant role and have more authority within the family. Additionally, the inheritance of property and wealth is primarily passed down through the paternal lineage, and the government also plays a significant role in the distribution of resources and power within the family system.

The correct answer is "Takwim Islam". This refers to the Islamic calendar, which was introduced during the Yuan dynasty in China. The Islamic calendar is based on the lunar cycle and is used to determine important dates and events in the Islamic faith, such as the start of Ramadan and the celebration of Eid. Its introduction during the Yuan dynasty shows the influence and contribution of the Islamic civilization to Chinese culture and society during that time.

The correct answer is "Hadharah, madaniyyah." According to Abu Hassan Ali al Nawawi in his book "Western Civilisation, Islam and Muslim," these two terms are more in line with the concept of Islamic civilization and are centered around revelation. "Hadharah" refers to the cultural and intellectual development of a society, while "madaniyyah" refers to the establishment of a well-organized and developed city or civilization. These terms highlight the importance of both intellectual and societal progress in Islamic civilization.

During the Yuan Dynasty, which lasted from 1271 to 1368, Islam reached its peak of influence in China. This was mainly due to the Mongol rulers of the dynasty, who were tolerant of different religions and actively promoted trade and cultural exchange with the Islamic world. The Mongols had a close relationship with the Muslim merchants and scholars, which led to the spread of Islam in China. Additionally, the Mongol rulers appointed Muslims to important positions in the government, further contributing to the flourishing of Islam during this period.

The correct answer is "Sastera kitab, sastera ketatanegaraan, Historiografi melayu, Kitab2 perubatan, astronomi dan matematik." This answer suggests that the literature after the arrival of Islam consisted of literary works in the form of books, literature related to governance, Malay historiography, as well as books on medicine, astronomy, and mathematics.

The correct answer is "menyerah kpd nasib". This means that surrendering to fate is not a concept in Moism. Moism emphasizes the importance of love and compassion for all, condemns the attitude of enjoying war, and prioritizes the intelligent and knowledgeable group. However, surrendering to fate goes against the principles of Moism, as it promotes taking action and responsibility for one's own life and circumstances.

Kalendar is considered one of the artistic elements of Chinese civilization because of its intricate design and cultural significance. The Chinese calendar is based on a combination of lunar and solar movements, and it incorporates various symbols and zodiac animals. The calendar not only serves as a practical tool for tracking time but also holds spiritual and cultural importance in Chinese society. It reflects the artistic creativity and attention to detail that are characteristic of Chinese civilization.

The correct answer is Chu Ci. Chu Ci is a genre of classical Chinese poetry that originated during the Warring States period. It is known for its lyrical and emotional expression, often focusing on themes of love, nature, and patriotism. Shi jing is another genre of classical Chinese poetry that consists of ancient folk songs and hymns. Chang jiang refers to the Yangtze River, the longest river in Asia. Sg kuning is not related to classical Chinese poetry and is not a genre or term used in this context.

Said Hawa is the correct answer because he is the one who believes that civilization is a state of human life in society that has reached a level of refinement in ethics and noble culture for the entire community. The other three options, Abu Hasan Ali Al-Nadawi, Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas, and Syeikh Muhammad Abduh, may have different beliefs or perspectives on civilization, but they do not specifically support the given statement.