Tissue Quiz: Ultimate Knowledge! Trivia Test

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  • 1/9 Questions

    Epithelial tissue functions in protection, secretion, excretion, and absorption and is found covering body surfaces, internal organs, and compose glands.  

    • True
    • False
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About This Quiz

Dive into the 'Tissue Quiz: Ultimate Knowledge! Trivia Test' to explore the roles and types of epithelial tissues in the human body. This quiz assesses your understanding of tissue functions like protection and absorption, and the structural differences in epithelial cells. Perfect for students and enthusiasts eager to enhance their biological knowledge.

Tissue Quiz: Ultimate Knowledge! Trivia Test - Quiz

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  • 2. 

    The simple epithelium consists of 2 or more layers of cells thick, while stratified epithelium is only one layer of cells thick.  

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. False
    Explanation
    simple= one layer
    stratified- 2+

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  • 3. 

    The purpose of stratification in epithelial tissue is for extra ______________.

    • Protection

    • Secretion

    • Excretion

    • Absorption

    Correct Answer
    A. Protection
    Explanation
    Stratification in epithelial tissue is important for providing protection. The multiple layers of cells allow for increased strength and durability, making it more difficult for harmful substances or pathogens to penetrate the tissue. This stratification acts as a barrier, shielding the underlying tissues and organs from potential damage or infection.

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  • 4. 

    Transitional epithelium is specialized to change in response to increased tension (distensibility, protection).

    • True

    • False

    Correct Answer
    A. True
    Explanation
    Transitional epithelium is a type of tissue that lines the urinary bladder, ureters, and parts of the urethra. It is specialized to stretch and expand in response to increased tension, such as when the bladder fills with urine. This ability to change shape allows transitional epithelium to accommodate the varying volume of urine and protect the underlying tissues from damage. Therefore, the statement that transitional epithelium is specialized to change in response to increased tension is true.

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  • 5. 

    What is the function of fibroblasts in connective tissue?

    • Carry on phagocytosis

    • Prevent blood clotting

    • Secrete proteins that become fibers in the connective tissue matrix

    • Release histamine to counteract allergies and inflammation

    Correct Answer
    A. Secrete proteins that become fibers in the connective tissue matrix
    Explanation
    Fibroblasts are responsible for secreting proteins that become fibers in the connective tissue matrix. These fibers, such as collagen and elastin, provide strength, support, and elasticity to the connective tissue. This function is crucial for maintaining the structural integrity and proper functioning of various organs and tissues in the body.

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  • 6. 

    The outer layer of the skin is composed of ___________.

    • Transitional epithelium

    • Pseudostratified columnar epithelium

    • Stratified squamous epithelium

    • Stratified columnar epithelium

    Correct Answer
    A. Stratified squamous epithelium
    Explanation
    The outer layer of the skin is composed of stratified squamous epithelium. This type of epithelium is well-suited for protecting the underlying tissues from mechanical stress, abrasion, and pathogens. It is made up of multiple layers of flat, scale-like cells that provide a strong barrier against external factors. Additionally, stratified squamous epithelium is found in other areas of the body that require protection, such as the mouth, esophagus, and vagina.

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  • 7. 

    Microvilli, which function to increase surface area, are more likely to be found in __________ epithelium.

    • Simple cuboidal

    • Simple squamous

    • Simple columnar

    • Transitional

    Correct Answer
    A. Simple columnar
    Explanation
    Microvilli are finger-like projections on the surface of cells that increase the surface area for absorption and secretion. They are commonly found in cells that are involved in absorption, such as the cells lining the intestines. Simple columnar epithelium is a type of tissue that consists of a single layer of column-shaped cells. This type of epithelium is often found in areas where absorption and secretion occur, such as the lining of the digestive tract. Therefore, it is more likely to have microvilli and increase surface area in simple columnar epithelium.

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  • 8. 

    What are the three major cell types found in connective tissues and describe their functions?

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  • Current Version
  • Mar 21, 2023
    Quiz Edited by
    ProProfs Editorial Team
  • Aug 29, 2012
    Quiz Created by
    Kenzmoore
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