1.
About how many suicides occur in the United States?
Correct Answer
C. 1 every 16 minutes
Explanation
In the United States, approximately one suicide occurs every 16 minutes. This statistic highlights the alarming frequency of suicide in the country. It emphasizes the urgent need for mental health awareness, support, and intervention to prevent such tragic incidents.
2.
Who is more likely to COMMIT (die from) suicide?
Correct Answer
A. Boys
Explanation
Boys are more likely to commit suicide compared to girls, according to statistical data. This could be due to various factors such as higher rates of impulsive behavior and substance abuse among boys, as well as societal expectations of masculinity that discourage seeking help for mental health issues. Additionally, boys may be more prone to using lethal methods in suicide attempts, leading to a higher fatality rate. It is important to note that suicide is a complex issue influenced by multiple factors, and individual circumstances may vary.
3.
Several hundred years ago, people saw suicide as...
Correct Answer
B. A crime worse than homicide.
Explanation
In the past, suicide was viewed as a crime worse than homicide because it was seen as a violation of religious and moral principles. Taking one's own life was considered a sinful act and a defiance against God's will. Additionally, suicide was believed to bring shame and dishonor to the person's family and community. Consequently, society imposed severe punishments and penalties for those who attempted or completed suicide, often treating it as a more heinous offense than taking someone else's life.
4.
Which of the following is NOT an example of suicide prevention?
Correct Answer
C. Making someone feel guilty about having thoughts of killing him/herself.
Explanation
Making someone feel guilty about having thoughts of killing him/herself is not an example of suicide prevention because it can actually exacerbate the situation. Guilt and shame can further isolate individuals and discourage them from seeking help. Suicide prevention involves providing support, understanding, and resources to individuals who are struggling with suicidal thoughts, and encouraging them to reach out for professional help.
5.
Which of the following statements are TRUE about mental illness?
Correct Answer
D. The brain of a mentally ill person reacts differently from the brain of someone who is healthy.
Explanation
The statement "The brain of a mentally ill person reacts differently from the brain of someone who is healthy" is true. Mental illness is associated with various changes in brain structure and function, which can be observed through neuroimaging techniques. These changes can affect the way the brain processes information, regulates emotions, and controls behavior. It is important to note that mental illness does not equate to insanity, and not all individuals with mental illnesses will commit suicide. Furthermore, with proper treatment and support, many individuals can manage and recover from mental illness.
6.
Which of the following causes more deaths in the world today?
Correct Answer
A. Suicide
Explanation
Suicide is the correct answer because it is a global issue that claims a significant number of lives each year. According to the World Health Organization, approximately 800,000 people die by suicide annually, making it a leading cause of death worldwide. Factors such as mental health issues, social isolation, and personal circumstances contribute to the prevalence of suicide. While homicide, AIDS, and war also result in fatalities, suicide surpasses them in terms of the number of deaths it causes globally.
7.
In which age group is suicide more common?
Correct Answer
C. College/ young adults
Explanation
Suicide is more common among college/young adults. This age group faces various challenges such as academic pressure, financial stress, relationship issues, and mental health concerns. The transition from adolescence to adulthood can be overwhelming, leading to feelings of hopelessness and despair. Additionally, access to lethal means, such as medications or firearms, may increase the risk. It is crucial to provide support, raise awareness, and promote mental health resources to address this concerning issue.
8.
The preventative method of limiting access to deadly means is called
Correct Answer
D. Controlling the environment
Explanation
Controlling the environment is the correct answer because it refers to the practice of limiting access to lethal means in order to prevent suicides. This method involves implementing measures such as reducing access to firearms, installing barriers on bridges or tall buildings, and securing medications or toxic substances. By controlling the environment and restricting access to deadly means, the chances of individuals attempting suicide are reduced, providing a preventative approach to suicide prevention.
9.
Psychotherapy, hospitalization, and medication are all components of the preventative method of:
Correct Answer
A. Clinical treatment
Explanation
Psychotherapy, hospitalization, and medication are all components of clinical treatment. Clinical treatment refers to the therapeutic interventions provided by healthcare professionals to individuals with mental health issues or disorders. Psychotherapy involves talking to a trained therapist to address emotional and psychological difficulties. Hospitalization may be necessary for severe cases where intensive treatment and monitoring are required. Medication is often prescribed to manage symptoms and improve mental well-being. These interventions aim to alleviate symptoms, improve functioning, and promote overall mental health and well-being.
10.
Suicide became more common when...
Correct Answer
C. Social isolation increased.
Explanation
Social isolation and loneliness can increase the risk of suicide. Events or conditions that lead to isolation, such as the COVID-19 pandemic and lockdowns, have raised concerns about mental health and suicide rates.