Subject Verb Concord Class 10 MCQ Online Test

The noun "Mathematics" might confuse some due to its plural ending. However, it is treated as a singular noun in the context of academic subjects. This rule applies to several academic subjects that end in 's' but are considered singular, such as economics, physics, and politics. Thus, the verb "is" correctly matches the singular subject, which is standard for stating preferences or facts about one’s academic interests.

"McDonald's," referring to the company, is a singular noun. Despite ending in 's', it represents a single entity or brand, requiring the singular form "is" to describe its identity or characteristic. This distinction is crucial in business or brand names, which often appear plural but are grammatically singular.

In English grammar, subject-verb concord (or agreement) means that the verb must agree with its subject in number. In other words, if the subject is singular, the verb must also be singular. If the subject is plural, the verb must also be plural. In this case, the subject is "president," which is singular. Therefore, the verb must also be singular. The singular form of the verb "go" in the present tense is "goes."  

The phrase "One of my dogs" highlights the selection of a single dog from a group. Here, "one" is the subject, and it is singular. Therefore, the verb must also be singular to agree with it. The construction "one of" is always followed by a plural noun ("dogs"), but the verb agreement is always with "one," which is singular, hence "is" is used. This grammatical rule ensures clarity in specifying that the statement applies to just one member of a group.

Some nouns that appear plural are actually singular. "The United States" is a singular entity and takes a singular verb ("is"). The other options have incorrect agreement: a) "news" is singular, b) subjects like "mathematics" are treated as singular, and d) "politics," while referring to many aspects, is treated as a singular subject.

The phrase "some of the students" suggests a plural subject, despite the singular form of "some." Here, "students" determines the plurality of the subject, guiding the verb choice. The verb "were" is the plural past form of "to be," matching the plural noun. This example highlights how quantifiers like "some" can influence verb agreement based on whether they imply one or multiple items or people.

Although "The United States" sounds plural, it refers to a single country and is therefore treated as a singular noun in grammar. The verb "is" reflects this singular treatment, which is standard for geographical names that represent collective entities.

"Friends" is a straightforward plural subject, and "eat" is the base form of the verb used with plural subjects in the present tense. This sentence reflects routine or habitual actions, where the simple present tense is appropriate for describing regular behaviors.

"Clothes" is inherently a plural noun; there is no singular form. Thus, the verb "were" is used to indicate that something was true in the past, aligning with the plural noun "clothes." This structure is essential for describing states or conditions pertaining to multiple items.

The subject of the sentence is "The boy," which is singular.

The phrase "with his friends" is a prepositional phrase and does not affect the number of the subject.

Therefore, the verb should agree with the singular subject "The boy."

So, the correct sentence is: "The boy with his friends buys chocolate at the supermarket."

"A lot of money" might sound plural, but "money" is an uncountable noun and is always treated as singular in English. Therefore, the verb "is" is used to indicate presence or existence. This example underscores the difference between countable and uncountable nouns in determining verb agreement.

The sentence "My friends and I are going to the movies" has a plural subject, "my friends and I." Plural subjects require a plural verb form to ensure subject-verb agreement. The verb "are going" is the correct plural form to match the plural subject. The other sentences have mismatches between the subject and verb, making them grammatically incorrect.

When the phrase "along with" is used, it does not create a compound subject. The true subject is "captain," which is singular. Therefore, the verb should be singular ("is"). The other options demonstrate correct agreement: a) "each" is singular, b) "neither...nor" requires agreement with the closest subject ("students"), and d) distances are treated as singular.

Indefinite pronouns like "neither" are usually singular and require a singular verb ("seems"). The other options have incorrect agreement: a) "everyone" is singular, c) "jury" is a collective noun treated as singular in American English, and d) "family" is a collective noun treated as singular when referring to the unit as a whole.