Significant Figures And Scientific Notation Quiz

  • 8th Grade,
  • 9th Grade,
  • 10th Grade
  • NGSS
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Janaisa Harris, BA (Mathematics) |
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Janaisa Harris, an experienced educator, has devoted 4 years to teaching high school math and 6 years to tutoring. She holds a bachelor's degree in Mathematics (Secondary Education, and Teaching) from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro and is currently employed at Wilson County School (NC) as a mathematics teacher.
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| Attempts: 22,941 | Questions: 16 | Updated: Dec 5, 2025
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1. How many significant figures does the following number have? 5.48008

Explanation

The number 5.48008 has six significant figures. Significant figures are the digits in a number that carry meaning in terms of its precision. In this case, all the digits, including the trailing zeros after the decimal point, are considered significant because they provide information about the accuracy of the measurement. Therefore, the number has a total of six significant figures.

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About This Quiz
Significant Figures And Scientific Notation Quiz - Quiz

Mastering measurements is essential in chemistry, and this significant figures quiz helps students strengthen their understanding of accuracy, precision, and numerical representation. This quiz covers how to count significant figures, apply rounding rules, and perform calculations that reflect correct measurement precision.

In this scientific notation practice, students learn... see morehow to convert large and small numbers into scientific notation and back into standard form. These skills are crucial for interpreting real scientific data, performing calculations efficiently, and preparing for higher-level math and chemistry coursework. see less

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2. How many significant figures does the following number have? 930000000000

Explanation

The given number, 930000000000, has two significant figures. Significant figures are the digits in a number that carry meaning and contribute to its precision. In this case, the zeros at the end of the number are not considered significant because they only indicate the magnitude or scale of the number. Therefore, the significant figures in this number are 9 and 3.

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3. How many significant figures does the following number have? 4.57 x 10^7

Explanation

The given number, 4.57 x 10^7, is written in scientific notation. In scientific notation, the coefficient is written as a number between 1 and 10, and the exponent indicates the power of 10. The significant figures are the digits that carry meaning in a number. In this case, the coefficient 4.57 has three significant figures: 4, 5, and 7. The exponent does not affect the number of significant figures. Therefore, the correct answer is 3.

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4. How many significant figures does the following number have? 100

Explanation

The number 100 has only one significant figure because trailing zeros are not considered significant unless there is a decimal point explicitly shown. In this case, there is no decimal point, so only the non-zero digit (1) is considered significant.

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5. Convert the following number into correct scientific notation: 0.0000000567

Explanation

The given number, 0.0000000567, can be expressed in scientific notation as 5.67 x 10^-8. In scientific notation, a number is written as a decimal between 1 and 10 multiplied by a power of 10. In this case, the decimal part is 5.67, and the power of 10 is -8, indicating that the decimal point needs to be moved 8 places to the left to obtain the original number. Therefore, 5.67 x 10^-8 is the correct scientific notation for 0.0000000567.

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6. How many significant figures does the following number have? 0.00056006

Explanation

The given number, 0.00056006, has 5 significant figures. Significant figures are the digits in a number that carry meaning in terms of its precision. In this case, all the digits from the first non-zero digit (5) to the last non-zero digit (6) are significant. The zeros at the beginning and end of the number are not significant as they are only placeholders. Therefore, the number has a total of 5 significant figures.

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7. Correct the following number that is in scientific notation to a normal number: 4.75 x 10^-4

Explanation

The given number in scientific notation, 4.75 x 10^-4, can be converted to a normal number by moving the decimal point four places to the left. This gives us 0.000475. Therefore, the correct answer is 0.000475.

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8. How many significant figures does the following number have? 305500

Explanation

305500 has 3 significant figures (3, 0, 5). The trailing zeros without a decimal point are not significant.

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9. Calculate the answer to the correct number of significant figures. 54.4 + 45.5

Explanation

When adding or subtracting numbers, the result should be rounded to the same number of decimal places as the number with the fewest decimal places. In this case, both numbers have one decimal place. When we add 54.4 and 45.5, the result is 99.94. Since 99.94 has two decimal places, we round it to one decimal place, which gives us 99.9. Therefore, the correct answer is 99.9.

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10. Convert the following number into correct scientific notation: 6700000

Explanation

The given number, 6700000, can be converted into scientific notation by moving the decimal point to the left until there is only one non-zero digit to the left of the decimal point. In this case, the decimal point is moved 6 places to the left, resulting in the number 6.7. The exponent is determined by the number of places the decimal point was moved, which is 6. Therefore, the correct scientific notation for 6700000 is 6.7 x 10^6.

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11. Correct the following number that is in scientific notation to a normal number: 5.678 x 10^7

Explanation

The given number is in scientific notation, where 5.678 is multiplied by 10 raised to the power of 7. To convert it to a normal number, we need to move the decimal point 7 places to the right, resulting in 56,780,000. Therefore, the correct answer is 56,780,000.

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12. Calculate the answer to the correct number of significant figures. (4.00 x 10^7) x (5.34 x 10^5)

Explanation

The answer, calculated to the correct number of significant figures, is 21.4 x 10^12.


When multiplying two numbers in scientific notation, we multiply the coefficients (the numbers in front of 10) and add the exponents of 10. In this case:


(4.00 x 10^7) x (5.34 x 10^5) = 4.00 x 5.34 x 10^(7+5) = 21.36 x 10^12


However, we need to consider significant figures. Looking at the given numbers, both have three significant figures. When multiplying numbers with the same precision, the resulting number's precision is also three significant figures.


So, rounding to three significant figures, we get 21.4 x 10^12, which is the final answer with the correct number of significant figures.
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13. How many significant figures does the following number have? 1.00

Explanation

The number 1.00 has three significant figures. The zeros at the beginning and end of the number are considered significant because they are between nonzero digits. The decimal point does not affect the significant figures.

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14. How many significant figures are in the number 0.00320?

Explanation

Significant figures are the digits in a number that carry meaning and contribute to its precision. Here's how to determine them:

Leading zeros: Zeros to the left of the first non-zero digit are not significant (0.00320).

Non-zero digits: All non-zero digits are significant (320).

Trailing zeros: Zeros to the right of the decimal point are significant (320).

Therefore, 0.00320 has three significant figures.

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15. Calculate the answer to the correct number of significant figures. (7.4 x 10^-3) / (6.77 x 10^4)

Explanation

Step 1: Divide coefficients

7.4 ÷ 6.77 = 1.093 (3 sig figs → 1.09)





Step 2: Subtract exponents

10⁻³ ÷ 10⁴ = 10⁻⁷



 



Correct Answer: 1.09 × 10⁻⁷

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16. Calculate the correct answer -  42 x 5

Explanation

When you multiply numbers, the result should have the same number of significant figures as the number with the fewest significant figures among the factors.

In this case, both 42 and 5 have only two significant figures each. Therefore, the result should also have two significant figures.

42 x 5 = 210

So, the answer is 210 with two significant figures.

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Janaisa Harris |BA (Mathematics) |
High School Math Teacher
Janaisa Harris, an experienced educator, has devoted 4 years to teaching high school math and 6 years to tutoring. She holds a bachelor's degree in Mathematics (Secondary Education, and Teaching) from the University of North Carolina at Greensboro and is currently employed at Wilson County School (NC) as a mathematics teacher.
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How many significant figures does the following number have? ...
How many significant figures does the following number have? ...
How many significant figures does the following number have? ...
How many significant figures does the following number have? 100
Convert the following number into correct scientific notation: ...
How many significant figures does the following number have? ...
Correct the following number that is in scientific notation to a...
How many significant figures does the following number have? 305500
Calculate the answer to the correct number of significant figures. ...
Convert the following number into correct scientific notation: ...
Correct the following number that is in scientific notation to a...
Calculate the answer to the correct number of significant figures. ...
How many significant figures does the following number have? 1.00
How many significant figures are in the number 0.00320?
Calculate the answer to the correct number of significant figures. ...
Calculate the correct answer -  42 x 5
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