Sand Dune Trivia Facts! Quiz

10 Questions | Attempts: 200
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Sand Dune Trivia Facts! Quiz - Quiz

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Questions and Answers
  • 1. 
    Sand dune habitats form by____________
    • A. 

      Sand dune habitats form by wind transport of sand and the growth of stabilizing vegetation.

    • B. 

      Sand dune habitats form by wind transport of sand captured by detritus along the strand line.

    • C. 

      Sand dune habitats form by onshore winds transporting sand from the nearshore sandbar.

    • D. 

      Sand dune habitats form by onshore winds transporting sand from the berm.

  • 2. 
    Sand moves by a. _____________ this happens when ________________________
    • A. 

      A. saltation b. sand lifted by wind energy bounces along a loose sand surface and sets other grains in motion by its impact.

    • B. 

      A. saltation b. sand moved by wind energy creeps along the shore face and sets other grains in motion by its impact.

    • C. 

      A. littoral drift b. sand lifted by wind energy bounces along a loose sand surface and sets other grains in motion by its impact.

    • D. 

      A. impact threshold b. sand lifted by wind energy bounces along a loose sand surface.

  • 3. 
    The wind velocity necessary to initiate sand movement is about __________mph.
    • A. 

      The wind velocity necessary to initiate sand movement is about 10 mph

    • B. 

      The wind velocity necessary to initiate sand movement is about 15 mph

    • C. 

      The wind velocity necessary to initiate sand movement is about 15-25 mph

    • D. 

      The wind velocity necessary to initiate sand movement is about 35 mph

  • 4. 
    Dunes are made of finer sands because______________
    • A. 

      Dunes are made of finer sands because only the smallest grains of beach sand usually move.

    • B. 

      Dunes are made of finer sands because only silt grains can be moved.

    • C. 

      Dunes are made of finer sands because only finer sand is found at the berm.

    • D. 

      Dunes are made of finer sands because finer sands form mounds in which dune plants can take root.

  • 5. 
    Sand dune tidal litter includes:
    • A. 

      Sand dune tidal litter includes: decomposing grasses and organism remains.

    • B. 

      Sand dune tidal litter includes: cordgrass (spartina) and organism remains.

    • C. 

      Sand dune tidal litter includes: decomposing grasses, salt spray and organism remains.

    • D. 

      Sand dune tidal litter includes: decomposing grasses and ghost crab remains.

  • 6. 
    Vegetation at the high tide line or in a dune increases sand accumulation by____________
    • A. 

      Vegetation at the high tide line or in a dune increases sand accumulation by reducing the wind velocity.

    • B. 

      Vegetation at the high tide line or in a dune increases sand accumulation by increasing the wind velocity.

    • C. 

      Vegetation at the high tide line or in a dune increases sand accumulation by reducing wave turbulence.

    • D. 

      Vegetation at the high tide line or in a dune increases sand accumulation by reducing tide turbulence.

  • 7. 
    What two things does the deep root system of American beach grass and sea oats help these plants avoid? a. ________________________   b.___________________________
    • A. 

      What two things does the deep root system of American beach grass and sea oats help these plants avoid? a. surface heat b. evaporation

    • B. 

      What two things does the deep root system of American beach grass and sea oats help these plants avoid? a. salt spray b. wave turbulence

    • C. 

      What two things does the deep root system of American beach grass and sea oats help these plants avoid? a. wind turbulence b. tidal changes

    • D. 

      What two things does the deep root system of American beach grass and sea oats help these plants avoid? a.surface heat b. salt spray

  • 8. 
    What provides the main source of nutrients on frontal dunes?
    • A. 

      Salt spray provides the main source of nutrients on frontal dunes.

    • B. 

      Detritus provides the main source of nutrients on frontal dunes.

    • C. 

      Sea oats provides the main source of nutrients on frontal dunes.

    • D. 

      Oxygen provides the main source of nutrients on frontal dunes.

  • 9. 
    Water supply is scarce on the frontal dune. How do dune plants hydrate?
    • A. 

      Plants hydrate by capturing moisture from rainfall and using their deep root system to reach the water table below the dunes.

    • B. 

      Plants hydrate from the tides at high tide and use their deep root system to reach the low tide line below the dunes.

    • C. 

      Plants hydrate by using their deep root system to reach deep into the dunes.

    • D. 

      Plants hydrate by capturing moisture from detritus at the high tide strand line.

  • 10. 
    Why is oxygen plentiful in the sand dune habitat?
    • A. 

      Oxygen is plentiful in the sand dune habitat because of wind.

    • B. 

      Oxygen is plentiful in the sand dune habitat because of the abundance of plants.

    • C. 

      Oxygen is plentiful in the sand dune habitat because of the plant and animal life.

    • D. 

      Oxygen is plentiful in the sand dune habitat because of salt spray and plants.

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