Gt English Rhetorical Devices

Explanation
Anadiplosis is a figure of repetition that occurs when the last word or terms in one sentence, clause, or phrase is/are repeated at or very near the beginning of the next sentence, clause, or phrase. This repetition creates a sense of continuity and emphasis, drawing attention to the repeated word or phrase and linking the ideas together. It helps to create a rhythmic and memorable effect in the writing or speech.

Explanation
Anaphora is a figure of repetition that involves the repetition of the initial word or set of words at or near the beginning of successive sentences, clauses, or phrases. This creates emphasis and adds rhythm to the writing. It is different from parallelism, which involves repeating the same grammatical structure, and epanalepsis, which involves repeating the same word or phrase at the beginning and end of a sentence. Litotes, on the other hand, is a figure of speech that involves understatement.

Explanation
Chiasmus is a figure of emphasis in which the words in one phrase or clause are replicated, exactly or closely, in reverse grammatical order in the next phrase or clause. It involves an inverted order of repeated words in adjacent phrases or clauses, creating a balanced and symmetrical structure.

Explanation
The sentence "It's so stupid, it's positively brilliant!" is an example of a paradox. A paradox is a statement that seems contradictory or absurd, but upon closer examination, reveals a deeper truth or meaning. In this sentence, the use of the word "stupid" suggests something negative or unintelligent, but the addition of "positively brilliant" contradicts that initial impression. The sentence is intentionally contradictory to create a sense of surprise or irony.

Explanation
A paradox is a figure of speech that presents a statement that seems contradictory or nonsensical at first, but upon further reflection, it reveals a deeper truth or meaning. It challenges our conventional understanding and forces us to think differently. In this case, the figure employs an apparent contradiction that evokes some measure of truth and conjures a new way of seeing or understanding. This aligns with the definition and characteristics of a paradox.

Explanation
The sentence "The king is dead, long live the king" is an example of epanalepsis. Epanalepsis is a rhetorical device where a word or phrase is repeated at the beginning and end of a sentence or clause for emphasis. In this sentence, the phrase "the king" is repeated, creating a powerful and memorable effect.

Explanation
Hypophora is a figure of reasoning in which one or more questions is/are asked and then answered by the same speaker. It involves raising and responding to one's own questions. This technique is often used to engage the audience, create anticipation, and emphasize a point.

Explanation
Anaphora is when the same clause of word is used repeatedly. Another example would be: " But that's *not the kind of change* America needs. It's *not the kind of change* America wants. And it's *not the kind of change* we can abide in a nation we still call 'God's country.'" - Buchanan

Parallelism could be: "Let every nation know, whether it wishes us well or ill, that we shall *pay any price*, *bear any burden*, *meet any hardship*, *support any friend*, *oppose any foe* to assure the survival and the success of liberty." - Kennedy

*(word)* - specific example in the example :)

Explanation
A synecdoche is a figure of speech in which a part of something is used to represent the whole or vice versa. It involves using a specific part or portion or quality of a thing to stand for the whole thing or vice versa. This can involve using a genus to represent a species or a species to represent a genus. This figure of comparison is known as synecdoche.

Explanation
Sententia is the correct answer because it refers to a figure of argument where a wise, witty, or pithy maxim or aphorism is used to summarize the preceding material. It is a rhetorical device used to make a concise and impactful statement that captures the essence of the argument.

Explanation
That example I made up... here's a better example: "Hello darkness, my old friend. I've come to talk with you again."