A Review Of Reading/Writing Conventions

The given sentence, "Thank you for taking the time to read my letter, I look forward to your reply," is an example of a closing statement line in a business letter. This line is typically used at the end of the letter to express gratitude for the recipient's time and to indicate anticipation for their response. It serves as a polite and professional way to conclude the letter.

A poem is a piece of writing by a poet that is written in meter or verse and expresses various emotions. Poetry is a form of literature, as it uses language and creative techniques to convey meaning and evoke emotions in the reader. Therefore, the correct answer is poetry, literature.

Poetry indeed utilizes various techniques such as onomatopoeia, metaphors, and similes. Onomatopoeia refers to words that imitate sounds, enhancing the auditory experience. Metaphors and similes are figures of speech that compare two different things, allowing for deeper meaning and imagery in the poem. Therefore, the statement is true.

Setting refers to the time, place, and environment in which a story takes place. It includes the physical location, historical period, and social context that shape the events and characters in the story. The setting helps to establish the atmosphere and mood, as well as provide a backdrop for the plot. It can also influence the actions and motivations of the characters. Overall, the setting plays a crucial role in creating a believable and immersive story world for the readers.

The emotions you feel while you are reading can be described as the mood of the text. Mood refers to the overall atmosphere or feeling that is created by the author's words and descriptions. It is the emotional response that the reader experiences while reading a particular piece of literature. The mood can be happy, sad, suspenseful, or any other emotion that the author intends to evoke in the reader. It is different from the theme, which is the underlying message or main idea of the text, and tone, which is the author's attitude towards the subject matter.

Maps are text features commonly found in social studies books. Social studies books typically cover topics related to history, geography, and culture, which often require the use of maps to visually represent locations, boundaries, and other relevant information. Maps help readers understand and visualize the content being discussed, making them an essential component of social studies books.

Flat characters are the opposite of round characters. Unlike round characters, flat characters lack depth and complexity. They are often one-dimensional and do not undergo significant development or change throughout a story. Flat characters typically serve a specific purpose in a narrative, such as providing support or highlighting certain aspects of the main characters. They tend to be predictable and easily recognizable, often representing stereotypes or archetypes. Overall, flat characters lack the depth and complexity that round characters possess.

The statement suggests that the person will have a pleasurable experience during their summer vacation. This implies that they will find enjoyment and satisfaction in their activities and experiences during this time period. Therefore, the correct answer is true.

Symbolism is the correct answer because it refers to the act of using symbols to represent or convey a deeper meaning. When something stands for something else, it implies that there is a symbolic representation or significance attached to it. This can be seen in literature, art, and various forms of communication where objects, actions, or images are used to represent abstract ideas or concepts. Personification, on the other hand, is the attribution of human characteristics to non-human entities, while an idiom is a phrase or expression that has a figurative meaning different from its literal interpretation.

The rising action is the element of literature that leads up to the climax or crisis. It is the part of the story where the conflicts and complications are introduced and developed, building tension and suspense. The rising action sets the stage for the climax, which is the turning point of the story. It is during this phase that the characters face obstacles, make important decisions, and experience a series of events that propel the story forward towards its peak. The resolution, on the other hand, comes after the climax and is the part where loose ends are tied up and the story reaches its conclusion.

Graphs, charts, indexes, etc., are commonly found in science textbooks. These visual aids are used to present data, illustrate concepts, and provide references for further information. Science textbooks often contain complex information that can be better understood and analyzed through visual representations. Therefore, the presence of these text features suggests that the textbook is related to the field of science.

Tone refers to the author's attitude towards the audience, subject, or character. It reflects the author's emotions and perspective, which can be conveyed through the choice of words and writing style. The tone can be serious, humorous, formal, informal, sarcastic, or any other emotion that the author wants to convey to the reader. It sets the overall atmosphere of the text and helps the reader understand the author's intentions and feelings.

The American Dream is an example of a universal theme in literature because it is a concept that transcends cultural boundaries and is relatable to people from different backgrounds and time periods. The idea of pursuing success, happiness, and upward mobility is a common theme found in literature from various cultures around the world. The American Dream represents the universal desire for a better life and serves as a reflection of human aspirations and values.

The correct answer is "taking words in their usual or most basic sense." Literal language refers to the use of words in their straightforward and ordinary meaning, without any figurative or symbolic interpretations. It involves understanding words in their most direct and basic sense, without any exaggeration or symbolism. This means that the words are interpreted exactly as they are stated, without any additional meaning or hidden messages.

In a story, the problems or complications that a protagonist faces are known as conflict. Conflict is an essential element of storytelling as it drives the plot forward and creates tension and suspense. It can take various forms, such as internal conflict within the protagonist's mind or external conflict with other characters or the environment. The resolution of these conflicts often leads to character development and the overall resolution of the story.

The correct answer is the Nazis. In the novel Milkweed, the Nazis are portrayed as the main antagonists. They represent the oppressive regime during World War II and are responsible for the persecution and genocide of millions of people, including the protagonist and other characters in the story. The Nazis' ideology and actions create conflict and drive the narrative forward, making them the primary source of opposition and conflict in the novel.

The term "round" refers to a character that is complex and multi-dimensional, with many layers to their personality and motivations. Unlike a "static" character who remains unchanged throughout a story, a "round" character undergoes growth and development. They may have conflicting traits, emotions, and beliefs, making them more realistic and relatable to readers. This term is often used to describe well-developed and dynamic characters that contribute depth and complexity to a narrative.

When writing a business letter, it is important to be short, sweet, and to the point. Business letters are typically formal and professional in nature, and therefore, it is crucial to convey the message concisely and directly. Being brief and concise in a business letter helps to maintain the reader's attention, avoids confusion, and saves time for both parties involved. Additionally, a clear and concise letter demonstrates professionalism and respect for the recipient's time. Hence, the statement "When writing a business letter you should be short, sweet, and to the point" is true.

A glossary is a text feature that provides definitions and explanations of key terms and vocabulary used in a certain subject. It helps readers understand and learn the specific vocabulary related to that subject by providing concise and clear definitions. By referring to the glossary, readers can easily find the meaning of unfamiliar words and enhance their understanding of the subject. Charts and index, on the other hand, may provide visual representations or organize information, but they do not specifically focus on explaining vocabulary.

An informational text is primarily designed to explain, argue, or describe. This type of text provides factual information and is usually objective in nature. It aims to educate and inform the reader about a specific topic or subject. Unlike a literary text or a novel, which may focus more on storytelling, an informational text focuses on presenting information in a clear and concise manner.

The correct answer is "the use of a word that sounds like its meaning." Onomatopoeia refers to words that imitate or mimic the sound of the object or action they describe. For example, words like "buzz," "hiss," or "boom" are onomatopoeic because they sound like the noises they represent. This literary device adds vividness and sensory appeal to writing by creating a direct connection between the word and its meaning, allowing readers to better visualize and experience the described sound.

The correct answer is "the point of closure - when the conflict is worked out." In a story, the resolution refers to the part where the conflict is resolved and the loose ends are tied up. It is the point of closure for the main character and often provides a sense of satisfaction or closure for the reader. It is the final stage of the story where the conflict is resolved, and the characters can move forward from the events that occurred.

"Dear Mr. Niedermeyer" is an example of a greeting in a business letter. The greeting is the opening salutation that is used to address the recipient of the letter. It is a polite and formal way to begin a business communication.

The phrase "I learned how to make it talk" suggests that the guitar has been given human-like qualities of being able to speak. This is an example of personification, which is a figure of speech that attributes human characteristics to non-human objects or animals.

The correct answer is climax/crisis. The climax is the highest point of tension and excitement in a story, where the conflict reaches its peak and is resolved for one side or the other. It is the moment of greatest intensity and often determines the outcome of the story. This is different from the resolution, which is the part of the story where loose ends are tied up and the conflict is fully resolved. The rising action refers to the series of events that build up to the climax.

Agatha, from the short story "I Sing the Body Electric," is a dynamic character. Throughout the story, she undergoes significant changes and development. Initially, Agatha is portrayed as a cold and distant character, but as the story progresses, she becomes more compassionate and understanding. Her transformation is evident when she starts to care for and bond with the children, ultimately embracing her role as a nurturing figure. Agatha's evolution and growth make her a prime example of a dynamic character.

The correct answer is simile because it is comparing the sound of the bagpipes to a herd of yowling cats using the word "like". A simile is a figure of speech that directly compares two things using "like" or "as". In this case, it is comparing the bagpipes to the sound of yowling cats to emphasize the loud and unpleasant noise.

The correct answer is "Fluffly frolicked with her favorite friends at the farmyard festival on Friday." This sentence is an example of alliteration because it repeats the "f" sound in "Fluffly frolicked" and "favorite friends." Alliteration is a literary device that involves the repetition of initial consonant sounds in neighboring words or syllables.

The statement is false because it is necessary to provide specifics when writing a business letter. In the given example, if your headphones break within a week of purchase, it would be important to include details such as the purchase date, the model of the headphones, and any relevant warranty information. This helps the recipient of the letter understand the situation and take appropriate action.

Typing your signature on a business letter is not acceptable because it lacks the personal touch and authenticity that a handwritten signature provides. A handwritten signature adds a level of professionalism and sincerity to the letter, demonstrating that the sender took the time and effort to physically sign the document. It also serves as a form of verification and can be used as evidence in legal matters if necessary. Therefore, it is important to always sign business letters by hand rather than typing the signature.

Comics can be considered examples of literary text because they often contain written dialogue, narration, and storytelling elements. They use a combination of words and images to convey a narrative and engage readers. Like other forms of literature, comics can explore complex themes, develop characters, and convey messages or social commentary. They require readers to interpret and analyze the text, making them a form of literary expression. Therefore, it is accurate to say that comics are examples of literary text.

The plot refers to the sequence of events that occur in a story, providing it with structure and direction. It encompasses the main storyline, including the conflict, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. The plot is what drives the narrative forward and keeps the readers engaged. It is responsible for creating tension, suspense, and emotional impact in the story. Without a well-developed plot, a story may lack direction and fail to captivate the audience.

June 7, 2010 - is an example of a heading in a business letter. The heading typically includes the date on which the letter is written, and it is placed at the top of the letter. It helps to provide context and reference for the letter, allowing the recipient to easily identify when the letter was sent. The heading is an important part of a business letter as it helps in organizing and tracking correspondence.

In the novel "A Christmas Carol," Tiny Tim is portrayed as a static character. Throughout the story, he remains the same in terms of his kind-hearted nature and optimistic outlook, despite facing adversity due to his physical condition. Tiny Tim's character does not undergo any significant changes or development throughout the narrative, making him a static character.

The given statement, "We don't need an alarm clock. Fluffy is our alarm clock," is an example of a metaphor. A metaphor is a figure of speech that compares two unlike things by stating that one thing is another. In this case, the speaker is comparing Fluffy to an alarm clock, suggesting that Fluffy serves the same purpose as an alarm clock in waking them up.

The correct answer is Misha Pilsudski. In the novel Milkweed, Misha Pilsudski is the protagonist. The story follows his journey as a young Jewish boy living in Warsaw during World War II. Misha's experiences and interactions with other characters shape the narrative and provide insight into the hardships and atrocities faced by Jews during the Holocaust. Through Misha's perspective, the novel explores themes of survival, identity, and the power of empathy.

The phrase "They ran the car into the ground" is not an example of literal language. It is actually an example of figurative language, specifically an idiom, which means that they used the car so much that it became completely worn out or unusable. Literal language refers to words or phrases that are used in their actual or most basic sense, without any metaphorical or symbolic meaning. In this case, the phrase is not meant to be taken literally, but rather as a metaphorical expression.

The Fairy Godmother in Cinderella would be considered a supporting character because she plays a secondary role in the story, assisting the protagonist (Cinderella) in her journey. While the Fairy Godmother is important and helps drive the plot forward, she is not the main focus or central figure of the story. The protagonist, Cinderella, is the main character and the one the audience is meant to root for and follow throughout the narrative.

A dictionary is not an example of literary text because it is primarily a reference book that provides definitions, spellings, and pronunciations of words, rather than a work of literature. Literary texts include novels, poems, plays, and other forms of creative writing that are meant to entertain, inspire, or provoke thought. Dictionaries, on the other hand, serve as tools for understanding and clarifying language, making them more of a practical resource rather than a form of literary expression.

The correct answer is Theme. In literature, the theme refers to the central idea or message that the author conveys through the story. It is the underlying concept or topic that the author explores and develops throughout the narrative. In this case, the given phrase "A view about life and how people behave" suggests that the answer is theme, as it implies that the story is focused on presenting a particular perspective on life and human behavior.

The part of a business letter that refers to "CEO of Apple Inc." is the title. In a business letter, the title is used to indicate the position or role of the recipient of the letter. In this case, "CEO of Apple Inc." is the title of the person to whom the letter is addressed.

Business letters should be typed for a more professional and polished appearance. Using blue or red ink may be seen as unprofessional and can make the letter difficult to read or scan. Typed letters also allow for easy editing and copying, which is important in business communication. Therefore, the statement that business letters should be typed or written in blue or red ink is false.

"Time flies" is an example of an idiom. Idioms are phrases or expressions that have a figurative meaning different from their literal meaning. In this case, "time flies" is not meant to be taken literally; it is a common phrase used to express how quickly time seems to pass. The phrase is understood to mean that time goes by quickly, similar to how flies move swiftly.

Text features are not used to locate and learn information about the characters, setting, and plot of a fictional story. Text features are typically found in nonfiction texts and are used to help readers navigate and understand the information presented in the text, such as headings, subheadings, captions, and diagrams. Fictional stories rely on the narrative itself to convey information about the characters, setting, and plot. Therefore, the statement is false.

The correct answer is "when an author creates an imaginary world". This means that the author constructs a fictional setting or universe in their literary work. This can be done for various purposes such as explaining a concept, making an argument, or providing descriptions. It is different from simply entertaining the reader, as the primary goal is to convey a message or explore ideas through the imaginary world created by the author.