How Much Do You Know About Reptiles?
(514).jpg "How Much Do You Know About Reptiles? - Quiz")
Think you know everything there is to know about reptiles? Here's a short and fun 'Reptiles Quiz' that we've prepared for you. Try playing this fun quiz and you'll get the chance to test your knowledge about the wonderful species of reptiles. This quiz includes general questions about reptiles which can help you with the zoology final exam too. So, if you're preparing for the zoology exam, then you'll find this quiz really helpful. So, are you ready to test your knowledge with this quiz? Good luck solving it.
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which is not a characteristic required to be a chordate?
- A.
Notochord
- B.
Pharyngeal gills
- C.
Pharyngeal slits
- D.
Postanal tail
Correct Answer
B. Pharyngeal gillsExplanation
Pharyngeal gills are not a characteristic required to be a chordate. Chordates are characterized by having a notochord, which is a flexible rod-like structure that provides support, as well as pharyngeal slits, which are openings in the pharynx that may function in feeding or respiration. Additionally, chordates typically have a postanal tail, which extends beyond the anus. However, pharyngeal gills are not a characteristic of chordates. Gills are found in some non-chordate organisms, such as fish and other aquatic animals, but they are not a defining feature of chordates.Rate this question:
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- 2.
Which of the following protects the embryo from desiccation, cushions the embryo, promotes gas transfer and stores waste materials?
- A.
Amniotic egg
- B.
Ovary
- C.
Jacobson's organ
- D.
Ossicles
Correct Answer
A. Amniotic eggExplanation
The amniotic egg is the correct answer because it is a specialized structure found in reptiles, birds, and some mammals that provides protection and support to the developing embryo. The amniotic egg has a waterproof shell that prevents desiccation, a fluid-filled amniotic sac that cushions the embryo, and a network of blood vessels that facilitate gas exchange. Waste materials are stored in the egg's allantois, another structure within the amniotic egg. Overall, the amniotic egg is a crucial adaptation that allows for the successful reproduction of these animals on land.Rate this question:
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- 3.
The first group to possess amniotic eggs were
- A.
Aves
- B.
Mammalia
- C.
Amphibia
- D.
Reptilia
- E.
Nomads
Correct Answer
D. ReptiliaExplanation
Reptilia is the correct answer because they were the first group to possess amniotic eggs. Amniotic eggs have a protective membrane called the amnion that allows reptiles to lay eggs on land, reducing their dependence on water for reproduction. This adaptation was crucial for their survival and allowed reptiles to colonize diverse habitats. Aves (birds), Mammalia (mammals), and Amphibia (amphibians) all evolved from reptilian ancestors but do not possess amniotic eggs. The option "nomads" is unrelated and does not provide any relevant information.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Which of the following is not one of the 4 membranes of an amniotic egg?
- A.
Chorion
- B.
Yolk sac
- C.
Embryo
- D.
Allantois
Correct Answer
C. EmbryoExplanation
The embryo is not one of the four membranes of an amniotic egg. The four membranes are the chorion, yolk sac, allantois, and amnion. The embryo refers to the developing organism inside the egg and is not considered one of the membranes that surround and protect it.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Which order in Reptilia is toothless?
- A.
Sphenodontida or Rhynchocephalia
- B.
Squamata
- C.
Crocodylia
- D.
Testudines or Chelonia
Correct Answer
D. Testudines or CheloniaExplanation
The order Testudines or Chelonia is toothless because turtles and tortoises do not have teeth. Instead, they have a beak-like structure that they use for feeding. This adaptation allows them to consume a variety of foods, including plants, insects, and small animals, without the need for teeth.Rate this question:
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- 6.
Which order has some limbless members?
- A.
Sphenodontida
- B.
Squamata
- C.
Crocodylia
- D.
Testudines
Correct Answer
B. SquamataExplanation
Squamata is the correct answer because it is the only order listed that includes limbless members. Sphenodontida, Crocodylia, and Testudines all have members that have limbs. Squamata includes snakes and some lizards, many of which have evolved to be limbless for various reasons such as burrowing or swimming.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Which order has a third(parietal) eye?
- A.
Testudines
- B.
Sphenodontida
- C.
Squamata
- D.
Crocodylia
Correct Answer
B. SphenodontidaExplanation
Sphenodontida is the correct answer because it is the order of reptiles that includes the tuatara, which is the only living reptile species that possesses a third eye, also known as a parietal eye. This eye is located on the top of the tuatara's head and is sensitive to light and dark, helping the reptile regulate its body temperature and circadian rhythms. The other orders listed do not have a third eye, making Sphenodontida the only appropriate choice.Rate this question:
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- 8.
Reptiles and birds have what kind of scales?
- A.
Ectodermal
- B.
Endodermal
- C.
Epidermal
- D.
Rainbow
Correct Answer
C. EpidermalExplanation
Reptiles and birds have epidermal scales. The epidermis is the outermost layer of skin in vertebrates, and in reptiles and birds, it forms scales. These scales provide protection and help regulate body temperature. They are made of keratin, the same protein that makes up hair and nails in mammals. The epidermal scales of reptiles and birds are different from the scales found on fish, which are made of bone or cartilage.Rate this question:
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- 9.
The ventral portion of a turtle shell is called the
- A.
Carapace
- B.
Plastron
- C.
Bottom
Correct Answer
B. PlastronExplanation
The ventral portion of a turtle shell is called the plastron. The plastron is the lower part of the shell that protects the turtle's belly. It is usually flat and has a bony structure. The carapace, on the other hand, refers to the upper part of the shell that covers the turtle's back. "Bottom" is a general term that does not specifically refer to the ventral portion of the turtle shell.Rate this question:
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- 10.
What is a turtle's beak made of?
- A.
Keratin
- B.
Bone
- C.
Cartilage
- D.
Fat
Correct Answer
A. KeratinExplanation
A turtle's beak is made of keratin. Keratin is a tough, fibrous protein that is also found in the beaks of birds, the horns of animals, and our own hair and nails. It provides strength and durability to the beak, allowing the turtle to bite and tear food. Bone, cartilage, and fat are not the primary components of a turtle's beak.Rate this question:
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- 11.
The suborder Sauria includes the
- A.
Turtles
- B.
Snakes
- C.
Tuataras
- D.
Lizards
- E.
Kittens
Correct Answer
D. LizardsExplanation
The suborder Sauria includes lizards. Lizards are a diverse group of reptiles characterized by their scaly skin, clawed feet, and ability to shed their tails. They belong to the suborder Sauria, which also includes other reptiles such as turtles, snakes, and tuataras. Kittens, on the other hand, are not reptiles and do not belong to the suborder Sauria. Therefore, the correct answer is lizards.Rate this question:
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- 12.
The order Squamata includes the suborders
- A.
Serpentes and Sauria
- B.
Serpentes and Sphenodontida
- C.
Sauria, Serpentes, Amphisbaenia
- D.
Stuff
Correct Answer
C. Sauria, Serpentes, AmphisbaeniaExplanation
The correct answer is Sauria, Serpentes, Amphisbaenia. This is because the order Squamata includes three suborders: Sauria, which includes lizards and geckos; Serpentes, which includes snakes; and Amphisbaenia, which includes worm lizards. Therefore, the correct answer includes all three suborders of the order Squamata.Rate this question:
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- 13.
True or False. Lizards can regenerate limbs and tails when necessary.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Lizards have the remarkable ability to regenerate their limbs and tails when necessary. This means that if they lose a limb or tail due to injury or predation, they can grow it back. This regenerative ability is a unique adaptation that allows lizards to survive and thrive in their environments. It is a fascinating phenomenon that sets them apart from many other animals.Rate this question:
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- 14.
True or False. Some lizards have a diminished pelvic girdle.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
The statement "Some lizards have a diminished pelvic girdle" is false. Lizards, like most reptiles, have a well-developed pelvic girdle that is essential for their locomotion and support. The pelvic girdle consists of a pair of hip bones that connect the hind limbs to the spinal column. It provides stability and strength for the lizard's movement on land. Therefore, it is incorrect to say that some lizards have a diminished pelvic girdle.Rate this question:
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- 15.
How do snakes swallow large food?
- A.
Inject venom into it to make it smaller
- B.
Extra jaw muscles
- C.
A hinge mechanism in the jaw
- D.
They just do
Correct Answer
C. A hinge mechanism in the jawExplanation
Snakes are able to swallow large prey due to a hinge mechanism in their jaw. Unlike humans, snakes have a flexible lower jaw that is not fused together, allowing it to open wider. Additionally, snakes have specialized ligaments and muscles that enable their jaws to stretch and expand to accommodate larger prey. This hinge mechanism allows snakes to consume food items that are much larger than their own head size.Rate this question:
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- 16.
Which is not a characteristic of the order Crocodylia?
- A.
Snout shape varies
- B.
Parietal eyes
- C.
Nearest relative to birds
- D.
Care for their young
- E.
3 chambered heart
Correct Answer
B. Parietal eyesExplanation
Crocodylia is a group of reptiles that includes crocodiles, alligators, and caimans. They are known for their unique characteristics, such as a 4-chambered heart, care for their young, and a variation in snout shape. However, parietal eyes are not a characteristic of the order Crocodylia. Parietal eyes are a feature found in some reptiles, such as certain lizards, but not in crocodiles. Parietal eyes are a type of "third eye" that is located on the top of the head and is sensitive to light and dark, helping reptiles regulate their circadian rhythm.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Reptile skin contains all but which of the following characteristics?
- A.
Smooth
- B.
Contains keratin
- C.
Dry
Correct Answer
A. SmoothExplanation
Reptile skin possesses characteristics such as containing keratin and being dry. However, it is not smooth. Reptile skin is covered in scales, which give it a rough and textured appearance, making it different from smooth skin found in other animals.Rate this question:
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- 18.
Most reptiles have a
- A.
1 chambered heart
- B.
2 chambered heart
- C.
3 chambered heart
- D.
4 chambered heart
Correct Answer
C. 3 chambered heartExplanation
Reptiles have a 3 chambered heart because their circulatory system is not as advanced as that of mammals and birds. The 3 chambers consist of two atria and one ventricle. The atria receive oxygenated and deoxygenated blood separately, while the ventricle pumps a mixture of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood to the body. This arrangement allows some separation of oxygenated and deoxygenated blood, but not as effectively as the 4 chambered heart found in mammals and birds.Rate this question:
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- 19.
Body temperature is controlled by
- A.
Basking
- B.
Location
- C.
Behavioral mechanisms
- D.
All of these
Correct Answer
D. All of theseExplanation
The correct answer is "all of these". Body temperature is controlled by various factors, including basking, which involves exposing oneself to sunlight or heat sources to increase body temperature. Location also plays a role, as animals can choose to be in warmer or cooler areas to regulate their body temperature. Additionally, behavioral mechanisms such as seeking shade or water, or adjusting body posture, can help maintain the desired body temperature. Therefore, all of these factors contribute to the control of body temperature.Rate this question:
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- 20.
All of the following are characteristics of reptiles except which one?
- A.
Poikilothermic
- B.
Warm-blooded
- C.
Internal fertilization
- D.
Some are parthenogenetic
Correct Answer
B. Warm-bloodedExplanation
Reptiles are known for being poikilothermic, meaning their body temperature fluctuates with the environment. They also exhibit internal fertilization, where the male deposits sperm inside the female's body. Some reptiles, such as certain species of lizards, are capable of parthenogenesis, which is the ability to reproduce without fertilization. However, reptiles are not warm-blooded like mammals and birds, as they do not regulate their body temperature internally. Instead, they rely on external heat sources to warm themselves.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Reptiles may be ____________.
- A.
Oviparous
- B.
Ovoviviparous
- C.
Oviparous and ovoviviparous
- D.
Neither
Correct Answer
C. Oviparous and ovoviviparousExplanation
Reptiles may be oviparous, meaning they lay eggs that hatch outside of the mother's body, or they may be ovoviviparous, meaning they retain the eggs inside their bodies until they hatch. Both oviparous and ovoviviparous reptiles reproduce by laying eggs, but the difference lies in where the eggs develop and hatch. Oviparous reptiles lay their eggs in the environment, while ovoviviparous reptiles retain the eggs internally until they are ready to hatch, giving birth to live young. Therefore, the correct answer is oviparous and ovoviviparous.Rate this question:
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- 22.
True or false. Lizards detect sounds from bone vibrations.
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
Lizards do not detect sounds from bone vibrations. They have a well-developed sense of hearing and can detect sounds in the same way as humans and other animals, through the detection of sound waves in the air. Their ears are located on the sides of their heads and are sensitive to a wide range of frequencies. Therefore, the correct answer is false.Rate this question:
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