Grammar: Are You Ready To Take This Comprehension Test?
Grammar: are you ready to take this comprehension test? Reading skills are one of the things that people are required to have to be considered as understanding the English language. In this quiz, you will be expected to read through the paragraph and answer the questions that follow to test your understanding of it. Give it a shot and take your time reading!
Questions and Answers
- 1.
Passage No. 1 GOING GREEN Amelia Nayfield is 18 years old and a student at Pennington College. Right now, she is making changes to the way she lives because she wants to have a green lifestyle. She can't ride a bike, so she always goes to the college on foot. She only takes the bus when she goes shopping. She always buys organic food because she knows it is healthy, and she has felt more energetic since she changed her diet. She has also tried to become a vegetarian, but it hasn't been easy, so she eats meat occasionally. Amelia is happy because she knows that what she is doing is good for the planet and helps fi ght animal suffering. At home, she is reusing her shopping bags and not throwing them away. She is also not leaving the computer on when she is not using it. She has different recycling bins for paper, plastic and glass, and she is trying not to waste food. She knows it's important to save water as well as energy. While she brushes her teeth, she turns off the faucet. She also doesn't use the dishwasher unless she has too many dishes to wash. Amelia knows that there are still things she can do, but she is pleased with what she has achieved so far. Where does Amelia go to school?
- A.
The secondary school
- B.
The college
- C.
The primary school
- D.
None of the abover
Correct Answer
B. The collegeExplanation
Amelia goes to college. This is evident from the passage where it states that she is a student at Pennington College.Rate this question:
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- 2.
What does Amelia want to change in her life?
- A.
She wants to change her study habits.
- B.
She wants to learn how to ride a bike.
- C.
She wants to become healthier.
- D.
She wants to live a green life.
Correct Answer
D. She wants to live a green life.Explanation
Amelia wants to live a green life, which means she wants to make choices and engage in activities that are environmentally friendly and sustainable. This could involve reducing her carbon footprint, conserving resources, recycling, using renewable energy sources, and adopting eco-friendly practices in her daily life. Amelia's goal is to make a positive impact on the environment and contribute to a more sustainable future.Rate this question:
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- 3.
How does Amelia go to the college?
- A.
She rides a bike.
- B.
She takes a bus.
- C.
She drives.
- D.
She walks.
Correct Answer
D. She walks.Explanation
The correct answer is "She walks." This implies that Amelia goes to college by walking instead of using any other mode of transportation like riding a bike, taking a bus, or driving a car.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Why does Amelia eat organic food?
- A.
To save money
- B.
To help fight animal suffering
- C.
It is good for her.
- D.
She likes it.
Correct Answer
C. It is good for her.Explanation
Amelia eats organic food because it is good for her. Organic food is grown without the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or genetically modified organisms, making it a healthier option. It is free from harmful chemicals and preservatives, and often contains higher levels of nutrients. By choosing organic food, Amelia can improve her overall health and well-being.Rate this question:
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- 5.
What has been hard for Amelia to do?
- A.
Buy organic food
- B.
Stop eating meat
- C.
Walk to college
- D.
Save water and recycle
Correct Answer
B. Stop eating meatExplanation
Amelia has found it difficult to stop eating meat.Rate this question:
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- 6.
What doesn't Amelia throw away?
- A.
Her shopping bags
- B.
Paper
- C.
Plastic
- D.
Glass
Correct Answer
A. Her shopping bagsExplanation
Amelia doesn't throw away her shopping bags. This implies that she either keeps them for reuse or recycles them. It is common for people to discard paper, plastic, and glass items, but shopping bags are often reused or recycled to reduce waste.Rate this question:
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- 7.
What does the word "reusing" means?
- A.
Throwing away
- B.
Using again
- C.
Not using
- D.
Giving back
Correct Answer
B. Using againExplanation
The word "reusing" means using something again, rather than throwing it away or not using it. It implies that an item or resource is being utilized multiple times, rather than being discarded or left unused.Rate this question:
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- 8.
How does she try to save water and energy?
- A.
She never uses her computer.
- B.
She doesn't brush her teeth.
- C.
She does not waste food.
- D.
She does not often use the dishwasher.
Correct Answer
D. She does not often use the dishwasher.Explanation
The correct answer is "She does not often use the dishwasher." This suggests that she tries to save water and energy by not frequently using the dishwasher, as dishwashers tend to consume a significant amount of water and electricity. By handwashing dishes instead, she can reduce water and energy consumption.Rate this question:
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- 9.
What does Amelia know?
- A.
That she can still do more things to become green
- B.
That her friends should go green, too
- C.
That she does not want to become green anymore
- D.
That she has a completely green lifestyle
Correct Answer
A. That she can still do more things to become greenExplanation
Amelia knows that she can still do more things to become green. This implies that she is already taking some steps towards living a sustainable lifestyle, but she is aware that there are further actions she can take to be even more environmentally friendly.Rate this question:
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- 10.
Passage No. 2 GROWING PAINS When I was a teenager I didn't really appreciate my parents, especially my mom. I always thought she was too strict, and we often had problems. I guess most teenagers fi ght with their parents sometimes, but my parents and I fought almost every day. I just don't think my mom understood me. She always said I didn't respect her, which wasn't true. I always had to return home by nine p.m., and I hated it. When I was late, my parents got upset and didn't let me go out with my friends for a week. That just made me angry. They thought I would behave because they had punished me, but instead, I just did something else that I knew was going to make them angrier. They always made negative comments about the way I dressed and how untidy my room was. They didn't like my friends' appearance either; they thought they looked too strange. Music was another problematic issue. They said it was too noisy and would usually ask me to turn it down. My grades were also a big problem. My parents always expected me to study more to get higher grades, which, of course, I never did. At least they never stopped giving me pocket money as some of my friends' parents did. Without pocket money, my friends couldn't go anywhere for several days. Fortunately, my relationship with my parents has improved over the years, especially my relationship with my mom. We understand each other a lot more now, and if I need advice, she's the fi rst person I turn to. We even laugh when we remember some of the problems we had in the past. However, if I have children in the future, I think I'll do things very differently. To start with, I won't make too many rules for them. I don't believe making rules is an effective way to bring up children. If parents do give strict rules, children will just disobey. It is also important for parents to listen to adolescents' opinions and to talk honestly with them. The teenage years are hard for both parents and children, so I think parents ought to be understanding and realize their kids are going through a diffi cult time. Growing up is defi nitely not an easy task. Why didn't the writer get along with his mom when he was a teenager?
- A.
She didn't not respect him.
- B.
She was very hard on him.
- C.
He did not respect her.
- D.
She was very expensive.
Correct Answer
B. She was very hard on him.Explanation
The writer didn't get along with his mom when he was a teenager because she was very hard on him. She had strict rules for him, such as having to return home by nine p.m., and would punish him if he didn't follow them. She also made negative comments about his appearance, the state of his room, and his choice of friends. Additionally, she had high expectations for his grades and always wanted him to study more. These factors caused tension and conflicts between them.Rate this question:
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- 11.
What made him angry?
- A.
Not being allowed to go out
- B.
Arriving home late
- C.
Having and untidy room
- D.
Upseting his parents
Correct Answer
A. Not being allowed to go outExplanation
The correct answer is "not being allowed to go out" because this suggests that being restricted from going out caused him to become angry. This implies that he desired to go out and was frustrated by the limitation imposed on him.Rate this question:
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- 12.
What effect did this punishment have on the writer?
- A.
He behaved badly again.
- B.
He learned his lesson.
- C.
He behaved properly.
- D.
He came home late again.
Correct Answer
A. He behaved badly again.Explanation
The punishment had a negative effect on the writer as he behaved badly again. This suggests that the punishment did not effectively deter him from repeating his misbehavior.Rate this question:
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- 13.
His parents used to...
- A.
Think he need more money to buy new clothes.
- B.
Think the writer's clothes were untidy and his room was dirty.
- C.
This his clothes were ok, but his room was not clean.
- D.
Dislike his clothes and think his room needed to be cleaned.
Correct Answer
D. Dislike his clothes and think his room needed to be cleaned.Explanation
The correct answer is "dislike his clothes and think his room needed to be cleaned." This answer is supported by the statements "his parents used to think the writer's clothes were untidy" and "his parents used to think his room was dirty." These statements indicate that his parents had a negative opinion about his clothes and the cleanliness of his room.Rate this question:
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- 14.
His parents complained about the music he liked because...
- A.
It was strange.
- B.
It was too loud.
- C.
It didn't sound good.
- D.
It was innapropiate.
Correct Answer
B. It was too loud.Explanation
The correct answer is "it was too loud." This implies that the reason his parents complained about the music he liked is because it was too loud.Rate this question:
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- 15.
His school grades were...
- A.
Not passing grades.
- B.
Very low.
- C.
Lower than his parents wanted them to be.
- D.
Higher than his parents expected.
Correct Answer
C. Lower than his parents wanted them to be.Explanation
The correct answer is "lower than his parents wanted them to be." This implies that the student's grades were below the expectations set by his parents. They were not satisfied with his performance and desired better grades.Rate this question:
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- 16.
The writer felt thankful to his parents because...
- A.
They always gave him some money
- B.
They did as his friend's parents did
- C.
They left him stay out past nine p.m.
- D.
They allowed him to go anywhere for several days.
Correct Answer
A. They always gave him some moneyExplanation
The writer felt thankful to his parents because they always gave him some money. This suggests that the writer appreciates the financial support provided by his parents, which could have helped him meet his needs and possibly enjoy certain privileges. The act of giving money shows a level of care and support from the parents, which likely fostered a sense of gratitude in the writer.Rate this question:
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- 17.
Whenever the writer needs an opinion about something...
- A.
He asks his parents.
- B.
He asks his mother.
- C.
He tries not to ask anymore.
- D.
He asks his father.
Correct Answer
B. He asks his mother.Explanation
The correct answer is "he asks his mother." This is indicated by the phrase "Whenever the writer needs an opinion about something..." which suggests that the writer seeks an opinion from someone specific. The options "he asks his parents" and "he asks his father" imply seeking opinions from both parents, while the option "he tries not to ask anymore" suggests avoiding seeking opinions altogether. Therefore, the option "he asks his mother" is the most suitable choice as it specifies seeking an opinion from one parent, the mother.Rate this question:
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- 18.
The writer thinks too many rules...
- A.
Are effective.
- B.
Are ineffective.
- C.
Make children obey.
- D.
Are easily forgotten.
Correct Answer
B. Are ineffective.Explanation
The writer believes that too many rules are ineffective. This suggests that the writer does not believe that a large number of rules will achieve the desired outcome or result in children obeying them. The writer likely thinks that having too many rules can be overwhelming and may lead to confusion or rebellion among children.Rate this question:
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- 19.
According to the writer, during the teenage years.
- A.
Children should be understanding.
- B.
Parents should be considerate.
- C.
Parents should be strict.
- D.
Parents have an easy task.
Correct Answer
B. Parents should be considerate.Explanation
During the teenage years, the writer suggests that parents should be considerate. This implies that parents should be understanding and empathetic towards their teenage children. Teenagers go through various physical, emotional, and social changes, and it is important for parents to be patient and supportive during this period. Being considerate allows parents to create a nurturing environment where teenagers feel comfortable expressing themselves and seeking guidance when needed. It also helps in building a strong parent-child relationship based on trust and mutual respect.Rate this question:
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- 20.
Reading Passage No. 3 BEST IN FLIGHT Brothers Wilbur and Orville Wright grew up in a small town in Ohio. They shared an intellectual curiosity and an aptitude for science, and together they developed the fi rst successful airplane in North Carolina. They became national heroes and are considered the fathers of modern aviation. The question has often been asked why they were able to succeed in their efforts when so many others had failed. Many explanations have been offered. Among these are the three most cited reasons. First, they were a team. Both men worked well together, read the same books, located and shared information, talked incessantly about the possibility of manned fl ight, and served as consistent sources of inspiration and encouragement to each other. Quite simply, two geniuses are better than one. In addition, they were both glider pilots. This made them different from other engineers, who only experimented with the theories of fl ight. Orville and Wilbur Wright experienced the practical side of their work—they were engineers and also built kites and gliders. Every time they built a new craft, they perfected it and incorporated the knowledge they had gained from previous failures. When the brothers started to build an airplane, they were already among the best glider pilots in the world, and they knew the diffi culties of fl ying from personal experience. Thus, the brothers realized that the most serious problems in manned fl ights involved stabilizing and maneuvering the aircraft after take-off. While other engineers concentrated their efforts on achieving lift for take-off, the Wright brothers concentrated on developing a three-axis control for better aircraft maneuvering. Moreover, the Wright brothers designed more effective wings for the airplane than those previously engineered. They used a wind tunnel to test more than two hundred different wing designs, and recorded the effect of slight variations in shape on wing air pressure. All the information gathered from their experiments allowed them to construct a much better wing for their craft. Despite all these advantages, however, the Wright brothers might not have succeeded if they had been born at any other time in history. For example, at the beginning of the nineteenth century, all attempts to achieve human fl ight were doomed because the steam engines that powered the aircrafts were too heavy relative to the power they produced. By the end of the century, however, when the brothers were experimenting with engineering options, a slightly lighter internal combustion engine had already been invented, and the Wrights were able to bring the ratio of weight to power within acceptable limits for fl ight. What is the main topic of the text?
- A.
The reason for the Wright brothers' sucess in human flight
- B.
The Wright brother's experience as pilot.
- C.
The importance of gliders for the development of airplaines
- D.
The history of flight
Correct Answer
A. The reason for the Wright brothers' sucess in human flightExplanation
The main topic of the text is the reason for the Wright brothers' success in human flight. The passage discusses how their teamwork, experience as glider pilots, focus on aircraft maneuvering and wing design, and the availability of a lighter internal combustion engine contributed to their achievement in developing the first successful airplane.Rate this question:
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- 21.
Why are the Wright brothers considered the fathers of modern aviation?
- A.
Because they shared common interets
- B.
Because they were some of the best
- C.
Because they became national heroes
- D.
Because they developed the first successful airplane
Correct Answer
D. Because they developed the first successful airplaneExplanation
The Wright brothers are considered the fathers of modern aviation because they developed the first successful airplane. Their invention, the Wright Flyer, made its first powered flight in 1903, marking a significant milestone in aviation history. Their groundbreaking achievement paved the way for the development of modern aircraft and revolutionized the way people travel.Rate this question:
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- 22.
The word "cited" is closest in meaning to:
- A.
Disregarded
- B.
Mentioned
- C.
Proven
- D.
Offered
Correct Answer
B. MentionedExplanation
The word "cited" means to refer to or quote as evidence or an example. It implies that something has been mentioned or referenced. Therefore, "mentioned" is the closest in meaning to "cited".Rate this question:
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- 23.
What kind of experience did the Wrights have that distinguished them from the competitors?
- A.
They were engineers.
- B.
They were brothers.
- C.
They were geniuses.
- D.
They were glider pilots.
Correct Answer
D. They were glider pilots.Explanation
The Wrights' experience as glider pilots distinguished them from their competitors. This experience allowed them to gain practical knowledge and skills in controlling and maneuvering aircraft. While being engineers, brothers, and potentially geniuses may have contributed to their success, it was their firsthand experience as glider pilots that set them apart from others in the field.Rate this question:
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- 24.
For the Wright brothers, what was the most serious problem when flying a manned aircraft?
- A.
Achieving take-off
- B.
Maneuvering after take-off
- C.
Controlling landing
- D.
Changing altitude quickly
Correct Answer
B. Maneuvering after take-offExplanation
The most serious problem for the Wright brothers when flying a manned aircraft was maneuvering after take-off. This means that once the aircraft was in the air, the Wright brothers faced difficulties in controlling and navigating it effectively. This could include challenges in maintaining stability, making turns, and adjusting the direction of the aircraft.Rate this question:
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- 25.
How did the Wright borthers build the wings for their airplane?
- A.
By copying the wings of gliders they had flown
- B.
By experimenting with different wings designs in wind tunnel
- C.
By using that had been developed by others engineers
- D.
By consulting with other engineers and pilots
Correct Answer
B. By experimenting with different wings designs in wind tunnelExplanation
The Wright brothers built the wings for their airplane by experimenting with different wing designs in a wind tunnel. This allowed them to test and refine various wing shapes and configurations to determine the most efficient and effective design for their aircraft. By conducting these experiments, they were able to gather valuable data and insights that ultimately contributed to the successful development of their airplane.Rate this question:
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- 26.
The word "doomed" is closest in meaning to:
- A.
Destined to fail.
- B.
Difficult to achieve.
- C.
Not well planned.
- D.
Unfortunate.
Correct Answer
A. Destined to fail.Explanation
The word "doomed" implies a sense of impending failure or destruction. It suggests that something is destined to fail, indicating a negative outcome. Therefore, "destined to fail" is the closest in meaning to the word "doomed."Rate this question:
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- 27.
The word they in the sentence, "For example, at the beginning of the nineteeth century, all attempts to achieve human flight were doomed because the steam engines that powered the aircrafts were too heavy relative to the power they produced", referes to:
- A.
The Wright brothers
- B.
Attempts
- C.
Aircrafts
- D.
Engines
Correct Answer
D. EnginesExplanation
The word "they" in the sentence refers to the steam engines. It is mentioned that the steam engines powered the aircrafts and were too heavy relative to the power they produced. This indicates that the engines were not efficient enough to achieve human flight, leading to the failure of attempts in the nineteeth century.Rate this question:
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- 28.
What was the problem with steam engines used in earlier aircrafts?
- A.
They were too small to power a large plane.
- B.
They were dangerous, and often malfuctioned.
- C.
They were too light to generate enough power.
- D.
They did not have power to lift their own weight.
Correct Answer
D. They did not have power to lift their own weight.Explanation
The problem with steam engines used in earlier aircraft was that they did not have enough power to lift their own weight. This means that the engines were not strong enough to generate sufficient thrust to overcome the force of gravity and keep the aircraft airborne. As a result, these steam engines were not suitable for powering larger planes and were unable to provide the necessary propulsion for sustained flight.Rate this question:
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