Reading 2 (3rd Homeassignment )

The word "affluent" means having a lot of money or wealth. Therefore, only affluent people who are financially well-off can afford to spend their summer holidays abroad without worrying about the cost.

The correct answer is "distinguish." This means that it is not possible to tell the difference between Ahmad and Ibrahim because they are identical twins.

The correct answer is "irrational". This is because the sentence states that there is no reason to be afraid of small harmless insects like ants and caterpillars, indicating that the fear is not based on logical reasoning but rather irrational.

Penicillin has made a significant difference in the successful treatment of disease. Before its discovery, many people died of simple infections. This suggests that penicillin has had a major impact and has greatly improved the outcomes of disease treatment.

In Islam, it is believed that men should not wear gold or clothes made of silk. This is based on religious teachings and cultural traditions. The prohibition on men wearing silk is primarily due to the belief that it is a luxurious fabric and men should avoid extravagant displays of wealth. Wearing silk is seen as more appropriate for women, while men are encouraged to dress modestly and avoid ostentation. Therefore, the correct answer is silk.

The word "points out" means to highlight or emphasize something. In this context, the doctor is emphasizing the importance of the contents of the lectures in the final test.

The doctor reassured Kamal's parents that his injury was not serious and told them not to worry. This means that the doctor provided comfort and relief to Kamal's parents by assuring them that the injury was not severe and there was no need to be concerned.

The word "merchant" is closest in meaning to the word "tradesman" because both words refer to individuals who are involved in buying and selling goods or services for profit. They are typically engaged in commercial activities and play a role in the business and trade industry. Both terms imply someone who is involved in transactions and negotiations, and they often operate within a specific market or industry.

The correct answer is "Tattooing." The sentence suggests that the act of decorating the hands and feet with henna has recently become fashionable in Western countries. This implies that people are using henna to create designs on their skin, which is commonly known as tattooing.

Most of the children are "ignorant" about harmful things. This means that they lack knowledge or awareness about these things. They need their parents' attention to educate and protect them from potential harm.

Arabesque designs and Arabic calligraphy are often found on the walls of mosques around the world. Calligraphy is a highly regarded art form in Islamic culture and is used to write verses from the Quran and other religious texts. It is considered a form of expression and beauty, and its intricate and elaborate designs are often incorporated into architectural elements and decorations in mosques. The inclusion of calligraphy in mosque designs is a way to honor the written word and create a visually stunning environment for worship.

Islamic architecture is one of the most admired features of Islamic art because it is known for its intricate designs, geometric patterns, and use of calligraphy. Islamic architecture includes mosques, palaces, and other religious and cultural buildings that showcase the rich heritage and aesthetic principles of Islamic culture. The use of domes, arches, and minarets in Islamic architecture is iconic and has influenced architectural styles around the world.

The word "claimed" fits the context of the sentence as it suggests that some researchers have made assertions or stated that they can use mental powers to move objects. This implies that they have made a claim or declaration about their abilities. The other options (achieved, commuted, expected) do not accurately convey the idea of making a statement or assertion.

The word "exquisite" means extremely beautiful or delicate. In the given sentence, it is mentioned that the building is one of the most beautiful and famous in the world. Therefore, "exquisite" is the correct answer as it perfectly describes the Taj Mahal's beauty and fame.

The correct answer is "actively". This suggests that the old man is in good shape because he actively does his work. By using the adverb "actively", it implies that he is engaged and energetically participating in his work, which contributes to his overall physical well-being.

The word "gestures" is closest in meaning to the word "hints" because both words involve nonverbal communication or actions that convey a message or suggestion. Just like hints, gestures can be subtle and indirect ways of conveying information or indicating something without explicitly stating it.

Dolphins have the capacity to learn a system of hand signals and symbols. This means that they have the ability or potential to acquire and understand this form of communication. This capacity enables us to effectively communicate with dolphins using hand signals and symbols.

The correct answer is "sheds light." This means that the doctor always clarifies or explains the meanings of new words in English.

The phrasal verb "give back" is closest in meaning to the word "return".

The correct answer is "respond". This is because the sentence states that the person called someone multiple times, indicating an attempt at communication. "Respond" means to reply or answer, which implies that the person being called did not reply or answer the phone calls.

The word "acquire" is closest in meaning to the verb "get or obtain".

The correct answer is "realize." This is because the sentence is stating that all students should understand or become aware of the fact that the English language is very important. "Work," "go," and "test" do not convey the same meaning as "realize" in this context.

The phrase "a metal piece of money" refers to a physical object made of metal that is used as a form of currency. The word "coin" best fits this description as it is commonly used to refer to small, flat pieces of metal that are used as money.

Mammals feed their babies by providing them with milk and protecting them while they are small. This is a characteristic behavior of mammals, as they have mammary glands that produce milk to nourish their young. By feeding their babies, mammals ensure that they receive the necessary nutrients for growth and development. Additionally, protecting them while they are small helps to keep them safe from potential dangers in their environment.