Prehospital Determination Of Death (Powerpoint) - 45 Mins - EMT-p
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Questions and Answers
- 1.
Which House Bill granted the authority for Paramedics to pronounce death? _________________
Correct Answer
House Bill 285Explanation
House Bill 285 granted the authority for Paramedics to pronounce death. This means that paramedics are now legally allowed to determine and declare someone deceased without the need for a doctor's confirmation. This bill likely aimed to streamline the process of pronouncing death in emergency situations, allowing paramedics to make prompt decisions and potentially save valuable time in critical situations.Rate this question:
- 2.
Which are signs of death that must be present?
- A.
Unresponsiveness, Apnea
- B.
Absence of a palpable pulse and audible heart sounds
- C.
Absence of the carotid, radial or femoral pulses
- D.
Bilaterally fixed, dilated pupils
- E.
All the above
Correct Answer
E. All the aboveExplanation
All the signs mentioned in the options - unresponsiveness, apnea, absence of a palpable pulse and audible heart sounds, absence of the carotid, radial or femoral pulses, and bilaterally fixed, dilated pupils - are commonly observed in a deceased individual. These signs indicate the absence of vital signs and physiological functions, confirming the occurrence of death.Rate this question:
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- 3.
Damage or Destruction further defined as :
- A.
Decomposition
- B.
Incineration
- C.
Decapitation
- D.
Total separation of the heart or brain
- E.
All the above
Correct Answer
E. All the aboveExplanation
The correct answer is "All the above" because damage or destruction can be caused by various means such as decomposition, incineration, decapitation, or total separation of the heart or brain. All of these actions result in the complete or significant destruction of an object or organism, leading to damage or destruction.Rate this question:
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- 4.
Resuscitation initiated by the on scene Kentucky Licensed Paramedic may not be terminated without consultation with and the approval of on line physician medical control. True or False
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because according to the given information, resuscitation initiated by the on-scene Kentucky Licensed Paramedic cannot be terminated without consulting and obtaining approval from an online physician medical control. This indicates that the paramedic does not have the authority to make the decision to terminate resuscitation on their own and must follow the protocol of involving the online physician for consultation and approval.Rate this question:
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- 5.
Avoid contamination of the scene. If circumstances require alteration of the scene for the purpose of aiding or assessing the patient, the Coroner’s office and Law Enforcement authorities must be notified. Avoid unnecessary contact with physical objects at the scene. True or False
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because it is important to avoid contamination of the scene when assessing or aiding a patient. If any alterations need to be made to the scene, such as moving objects or furniture, it is necessary to notify the Coroner's office and Law Enforcement authorities. Unnecessary contact with physical objects at the scene should also be avoided to ensure the integrity of the evidence and to maintain the accuracy of the investigation.Rate this question:
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- 6.
All sharps utilized by EMS personnel should be removed from the scene. True or False
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
EMS personnel should remove all sharps from the scene to prevent any potential injuries or infections. Sharps, such as needles or broken glass, can pose a significant risk to both the patients and the EMS personnel themselves. By removing the sharps, the scene can be made safer for everyone involved.Rate this question:
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- 7.
Avoid cutting through the clothing of the patient. If it is necessary to do so, avoid cutting through tears, bullet holes, or other damaged or stained areas of clothing. True or False
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The correct answer is true because cutting through the clothing of a patient should generally be avoided, especially if there are tears, bullet holes, or other damaged or stained areas. This is because cutting through these areas may cause further harm or contamination to the patient. It is important to exercise caution and try to work around the clothing whenever possible to minimize any potential risks or complications.Rate this question:
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- 8.
In hangings or cases of asphyxiation, avoid cutting through or untying knots in any material, unless necessary to free the airway. True or False
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
In cases of hangings or asphyxiation, it is important to avoid cutting through or untying knots in any material unless it is necessary to free the airway. This is because the knots may be the only thing keeping the person suspended or preventing further injury. By cutting or untying the knots, there is a risk of causing more harm or even death. Therefore, it is best to leave the knots intact unless it is absolutely necessary to remove them for the person's safety.Rate this question:
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- 9.
When possible wash or clean the hands of the victim and any other areas surrounding bullet wounds. True or False
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
B. FalseExplanation
It is not recommended to wash or clean the hands of the victim or any areas surrounding bullet wounds. Cleaning the hands or the wound may cause further damage or contamination. It is best to leave the wound as it is and seek medical attention immediately.Rate this question:
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- 10.
KRS 311.247 requires EMS, Law Enforcement and Medical Personnel to make a reasonable effort to determine if the victim is an organ donor and to make notifications as appropriate. True or False
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
KRS 311.247 mandates that EMS, Law Enforcement, and Medical Personnel must make a reasonable effort to ascertain if the victim is an organ donor and notify the appropriate parties. This means that these personnel have a legal obligation to inquire about the victim's organ donor status and inform the relevant individuals or organizations accordingly. Therefore, the statement is true.Rate this question:
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- 11.
Once it has been determined the patient will be pronounced or resuscitative efforts will be halted, the body SHOULD NOT be covered. True or False
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
When a patient is pronounced dead or resuscitative efforts are stopped, it is recommended not to cover the body. This is because covering the body may interfere with the examination and investigation that may need to be conducted after death. It allows medical professionals to assess the body and gather any necessary evidence or information related to the cause of death. Therefore, the statement is true.Rate this question:
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- 12.
Once appropriate authorities arrive at the scene, the ambulance crew may be released to respond to other ambulance calls. True or False
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
Once appropriate authorities arrive at the scene, the ambulance crew may be released to respond to other ambulance calls. This statement is true because once the authorities are present and have taken control of the situation, the ambulance crew is no longer needed at that specific scene and can be released to attend to other emergency calls. This allows for efficient allocation of resources and ensures that help is provided to as many people in need as possible.Rate this question:
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- 13.
Under no circumstances should a scene be left unsecured prior to the arrival of the Coroner, Deputy Coroner or law enforcement agency. True or False
- A.
True
- B.
False
Correct Answer
A. TrueExplanation
The statement is true because it is important to secure a scene before the arrival of the Coroner, Deputy Coroner, or law enforcement agency. This is done to preserve the integrity of the scene and ensure that no evidence is tampered with or contaminated. Leaving a scene unsecured can result in the loss or destruction of crucial evidence, which can hinder the investigation and compromise the accuracy of the findings. Therefore, it is necessary to secure the scene to maintain the chain of custody and facilitate a thorough and reliable investigation.Rate this question:
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- 14.
What is the name of Daviess County, KY coroner? ____________
Correct Answer
Bob HoweExplanation
Bob Howe is the name of the Daviess County, KY coroner.Rate this question:
- 15.
Which of the below are deputy coroners?
- A.
Mike Postlewaite
- B.
Jack Thayer
- C.
Darrel Day
- D.
All the Above
- E.
None of the above
Correct Answer
D. All the AboveExplanation
All the individuals listed (Mike Postlewaite, Jack Thayer, and Darrel Day) are deputy coroners.Rate this question:
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Jan 18, 2024Quiz Edited by
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Apr 19, 2008Quiz Created by
Medic2690
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